BlockBefore
Decorative drawing: a water-powered grist mill beside a millrace. Not a photograph of this place.

Barretts Mills

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1972. A historic map-sheet match is not published yet. The record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary.

From the record

one of 14 National Register listings in Highland County · listed in 1972 · category: District.

Sources: the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 4 buildingss as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. CR 1A and Rocky Fork Creek, Rainsboro, 45612
  • When was it listed? 1972-12-26
  • Category. district
  • Township. Paint township
  • National Register reference number. 72001024 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

Fires near this property

13 since 2003

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 13 fires within 5 miles of Barretts Mills between 2003 and 2018, burning about 44 acres in total. None started naturally. 2 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Missing data/not specified/undetermined6
Debris and open burning5
Arson/incendiarism2

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
5 April 2006Missing data/not specified/undetermined1.0 acresOhio Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
12 April 2006Arson/incendiarismunder an acreOhio Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
12 April 2006Debris and open burningunder an acreOhio Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
19 March 2018Debris and open burning2.0 acresOhio Department of Natural Resources12505
16 March 2003Debris and open burningunder an acreOhio Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
27 February 2006Arson/incendiarismunder an acreOhio Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
17 February 2011Debris and open burning3.0 acresOhio Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
27 November 2006Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreOhio Department of Natural Resourcesnot named

Every fire recorded in Highland County

Specimens collected near this property

12 of 965 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 965 specimens collected within 10 miles of Barretts Mills between 1876 and 1975: 536 Animalia, 358 Fungi, 58 Plantae, 10 Protozoa, 3 Unrecorded. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by 14505, 14519, 14555 and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
Specimen of Hericium coralloides (Scop.) Pers.Hericium coralloides (Scop.) Pers.1939Cooke, William BridgeSeven Caves (Highlands Nature Sanctuary)
Specimen of Phyllachora luteomaculata (Schwein.) OrtonPhyllachora luteomaculata (Schwein.) Orton1939Cooke, William BridgeRocky Fork of Paint Creek at 7 Caves
Specimen of Hypholoma lateritium (Schaeff.) P.Kumm.Hypholoma lateritium (Schaeff.) P.Kumm.1947Keuse, H.O.Fort Hill
A photograph of the species Cordyceps militaris, not of this specimenCordyceps militaris (L.) Link1876W. B. CookeFort Hill State Memorial
A photograph of the species Andropogon gerardi, not of this specimenAndropogon gerardi Vitman1910Hopkins, L.S.Paint Creek
A photograph of the species Asplenium rhizophyllum, not of this specimenAsplenium rhizophyllum L.1910Hopkins, L.S."Caves" Paint Creek
A photograph of the species Brachyelytrum erectum, not of this specimenBrachyelytrum erectum (Schreb.) P.Beauv.1910Hopkins, L.S.Paint Creek
A photograph of the species Cardamine pensylvanica, not of this specimenCardamine pensylvanica Muhl. ex Willd.1910Hopkins, L.S.Paint Creek
A photograph of the species Cinna arundinacea, not of this specimenCinna arundinacea L.1910Hopkins, L.S.Panel Creek
A photograph of the species Cystopteris bulbifera, not of this specimenCystopteris bulbifera (L.) Bernh.1910Hopkins, L.S.Careo, Paint Creek
A photograph of the species Diarrhena americana, not of this specimenDiarrhena americana P.Beauv.1910Hopkins, L.S.Point Creek
A photograph of the species Digitaria sanguinalis, not of this specimenDigitaria sanguinalis (L.) Scop.1910Hopkins, L.S.Paint Creek

All 965 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Mines and quarries near this property

1 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 1 working within 5 miles of Barretts Mills: 1 past producer. None of them still produces. What was taken out: Limestone, General. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Bainbridge QuarryLimestone, GeneralPast ProducerSedimentary

Every working recorded in Highland County

Storms near this property

5 since 1995

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Rainsboro, the town this property stands in, in 5 storm reports between 1995 and 2015: 3 thunderstorm wind, 1 hail, 1 flash flood. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
February 2011Thunderstorm WindRainsboro$2,000Trees and power lines were reported down due to damaging thunderstorm winds.
June 2015Thunderstorm WindRainsboro$1,000A one and a half foot diameter tree was snapped.
July 2013Thunderstorm WindRainsboro$1,000One tree was downed on Karnes Road due to thunderstorm winds.
June 2015Flash FloodRainsboro-High water was on Route 753.
June 1995HailRainsboro-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Highland County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

From the nomination file

3,145 words on record

When this property was proposed for the National Register, someone wrote the case for it: what the building is, and why it matters. That document is a federal record in the public domain. It is quoted below word for word, never summarised. The text was read off the scanned case file by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the 1970s typewriter's.

Statement of significance

With the completion of the canal system in Ohio and the need for grain and other foodstuffs in the East, milling became a big business for Among the first and best examples of Ohio mills is Barretts Mills on process that the milling industry underwent during the 19th century. The mill was built in the early 1860's as a grist mill with wooden roller mill capable of grinding 24 barrels of flour a day and had a storage capacity of 4,000 bushels of grain. "Captain David M. Barrett, one of the leading citizens of the Highland County area, a state representative and for nine years superintendent of the Boys' Industrial School, was the moving force in building the plant at one time consisted not only of a sawmill and gristmill, but also included a carding mill and fulling mill.

After 1820 a woolen mill, built by Jesse Baldwin in 1805 and 1806, proved to be one of the Capt. Barrett built his house just north of and across the road from his The gristmill, which at its closing in 1957 was using Monarch mill equipment for grinding, is being restored. As a mill, it exists as a the house, to be open to the public. Commerce Military Communications Conservation losophy Engineering Architecture REGISTER Aboriginal Industry Literature Music Agriculture Education NATIONAL Landscape Pre-Columbian Invention Sculpture Social/Human- Urban Planning fine example of an industry which was once one of Ohio's most prominent. DEC 21 1972 Barretts gristmill exists asa perfect example of the evolutionary most extensive and successful operations of its kind in southern Ohio.

many men along the rushing rivers and streams of the Buckeye State.

Read the complete 3,145-word case file.

The whole case file for this property - 3,145 words, 33 pages, reproduced complete.

Quoted from the National Register nomination for reference 72001024, 33 pages, held by the National Archives in Record Group 79. See the catalogue record.

Listed places nearby

2 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Barretts Mills (Boundary Increase)under 500 feet1979
Eubanks-Tytus House3.9 miles1979

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 72001024 in Record Group 79.
Highland CountyAll 14 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.