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Photograph of College Hall, Wilmington College
Photograph by Nyttend, Public domain. Via Wikimedia Commons.

College Hall, Wilmington College

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1973. A historic map-sheet match is not published yet. The record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary.

From the record

“One of the very earliest pioneers of Clinton county was Timothy Bennett, who came to the Northwest territory in 1800 and, in the middle of March, 1801, settled one and one-half miles east of where Wilmington now stands. He was born in New Jersey, near Philadelphia, on January 27, 1765, and little is known of his early history except that he was reared on a farm.”

History of Clinton County Ohio (1915). Machine-read text.

one of 11 National Register listings in Clinton County · listed in 1973 · category: Building.

Sources: the county history on the Internet Archive · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 1 building as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. E of College St. between Douglas St. and Fife Ave. on Wilmington, Wilmington, 45177
  • When was it listed? 1973-04-23
  • Category. building
  • Township. Union township
  • National Register reference number. 73001399 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

The ground it stands on

7,216 words

The chapter on Union Township in History of Clinton County Ohio, published 1915 names Wilmington. This is what it says, exactly as the scans read.

East from Wilmington to the township line, the land is level. but the southeast portion of the township is somewhat undulating. Following the source of Cowan's creek southwest from Burtonville, the Jand is rough and broken. Between Cowan's creek and Wilmington, the land is more level, but along Todd's fork. north and west of Wilmington, it is undulating and well-drained. For the most part, the soil of the township is a dark loam, extending to some depth, and is particularly adapted to the culture of grain and grasses. Along Cowan's and Lytle's creeks, the soil is of a mixture of dark and yellow loam and is especially good for wheat. Along Todd's fork the soil is a mixture of loam and clay, and the bottom lands, although small, are very valuable on aceount of the richness of the soil.

Passage source: History of Clinton County Ohio, published 1915.

One of the very earliest pioneers of Clinton county was Timothy Bennett, who came to the Northwest territory in 1800 and, in the middle of March, 1801, settled one and one-half miles east of where Wilmington now stands. He was born in New Jersey, near Philadelphia, on January 27, 1765, and little is known of his early history except that he was reared on a farm. After reaching maturity, he moved to Westmoreland county, Pennsylvania, where he was married. in 1789, to Elizabeth Hoblitt. the daughter of Michael Hoblitt, a native of Germany and the ancestors of the Hoblitts of Clinton and Greene counties. In the fall of 1789. Mr. Bennett. in company with his wife's father and family, went down the Ohio river to Limestone, now Maysville, Kentucky. Although the Indians were exceedingly troublesome at that time, the party managed to land in safety. After exploring the country in various directions. they finally located at a point near the present town of Versailles, in Woodford county. and here Mr. Bennett lived for ten years. In the fall of 1790, Mr. Bennett joined the expedition of General Harmar. which rendezyvoused at Cincinnati, then a small village. whence they marched north to old Chillicothe. Mr. Bennett was honorably discharged near this point and sent home, having become too lame to travel on account of a cancer on his leg.

Passage source: History of Clinton County Ohio, published 1915.

Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.

Read the whole chapter on Union Township - 7,216 words on its settlement, mills, schools and churches.

Specimens collected near this property

12 of 493 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 493 specimens collected within 10 miles of College Hall, Wilmington College between 1892 and 1974: 424 Animalia, 55 Fungi, 11 Plantae, 3 Unrecorded. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by A. R. Gaufin, A.R. Gaufin, H.H. Ross, Allen, A. (Avery) and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
Specimen of Guepinia spathularia (Schwein.) Fr.Guepinia spathularia (Schwein.) Fr.1923Taylor, C.L.Wilmington
Specimen of Boletellus chrysenteroides (Snell) SnellBoletellus chrysenteroides (Snell) Snell1935Cooke, William BridgeCowan's Creek
Specimen of Boletus bicolor RaddiBoletus bicolor Raddi1935Cooke, William BridgeCowan's Creek
A photograph of the species Desmodium pauciflorum, not of this specimenDesmodium pauciflorum (Nutt.) DC.1892J. S. VanderwortNew Antioch
A photograph of the species Pseudosuccinea columella, not of this specimenPseudosuccinea columella (Say, 1817)1911not recordedClinton, North America
A photograph of the species Claviceps purpurea, not of this specimenClaviceps purpurea (Fr.) Tul.1919Lewis H. L.Wilmington
A photograph of the species Cladonia fimbriata, not of this specimenCladonia fimbriata (L.) Fr.1923Taylor, C.J.Wilmington
A photograph of the species Parmelia Acharius, not of this specimenParmelia Acharius, 18031924Taylor, L.Wilmington
A photograph of the species Peltigera praetextata, not of this specimenPeltigera praetextata (Flörke ex Sommerf.) Zopf1924Taylor, C.L.Wilmington
A photograph of the species Etheostoma variatum, not of this specimenEtheostoma variatum Kirtland, 18401926Wickliff, E. L. (Edward L.)Todd Fork, near present day US 68 estimated based off Fishes of Ohio map
A photograph of the species Mustela frenata, not of this specimenMustela frenata Lichtenstein, 18311927Hazard, F. O.Reesville, Clinton Co., Ohio, USA
A photograph of the species Acris crepitans, not of this specimenAcris crepitans Baird, 18541929Hazard, F. O.near Wilmington, Clinton Co., Ohio

All 493 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Storms near this property

60 of 112 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Wilmington, the town this property stands in, in 112 storm reports between 1994 and 2025: 69 thunderstorm wind, 30 hail, 4 tornado, 4 flood. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
March 2019Thunderstorm WindWilmington$100,000Multiple power poles and power lines were downed across the county. Several barns were also damaged throughout the county.
May 1998HailWilmington$100,000Hail as large as baseballs occurred around Wilmington. Extensive damage occurred ranging from broken car windows to 4 airplanes at Airborne Express, which is located at the Wilmington Airport.
June 1996LightningWilmington$100,000no account filed
May 2002Tornado (F0)Wilmington$50,000A weak tornado touched down just west of the Interstate 71/US Route 68 interchange, skipping across the interstate for a few minutes before lifting back into the clouds. Minor structural damage occurred at the exit to the Bush RV Center and at the Ramada Plaza Hotel. Several cars parked in the Ramada lot had windows blown out.
May 1996LightningWilmington$50,000no account filed
October 2001Thunderstorm WindWilmington$40,000A measured 69 mph gust occurred at the Wilmington National Weather Service office. Strong winds tore a roof off of a house in Sabina. The roofs of two houses were torn off in the vicinity of route 730 southwest of Wilmington. Trees were blown down in the Blanchester area. The Wilmington ASOS recorded a 58 mph gust.
October 2010Thunderstorm WindWilmington$35,000One barn was destroyed and another barn was damaged due to thunderstorm winds. Trees were also reported down due to damaging thunderstorm winds.
October 2010Thunderstorm WindWilmington$30,000Severe barn damage occurred along Ireland Road. Trees were also reported down along Ireland and Cuba Roads due to damaging thunderstorm winds.
May 2007Thunderstorm WindWilmington$30,000A metal shed was severely damaged near the intersection of State Route 134 and Dover Road. The Wilmington High School auditorium sustained roof damage. The tops of three trees were snapped off in town.
June 2002Thunderstorm WindWilmington$25,000A barn was demolished on State Route 350 between Farmers Road and State Route 73.
May 2009HailWilmington$20,000Hail up to quarter size fell for an extended period and collected in piles.
July 2002Thunderstorm WindWilmington$20,000A number of trees were downed along State Route 134. Several boats were overturned on Cowan Lake.
May 1998Tornado (F1)Wilmington$20,000A tornado briefly touched down just west of State route 380. Many trees were downed, some of which fell on top of a house causing significant damage.
May 2002Thunderstorm WindWilmington$15,000A few trees were downed. Several homes had siding peeled from the structure.
May 2001Thunderstorm WindWilmington$15,000Numerous trees downed in the ? country club. Three-quarter inch diameter hail also fell in Sabina.
April 2025Thunderstorm WindWilmington$10,000A barn collapsed.
November 2013Thunderstorm WindWilmington$10,000Roofing materials were blown off of two buildings due to thunderstorm winds.
July 2011Thunderstorm WindWilmington$10,000Siding was reported torn off of a garage. A trailer and a flag pole were damaged. These occurrences were due to damaging thunderstorm winds.
November 1998Thunderstorm WindWilmington$10,000The roof was blown off a barn and winds gusted to 58 mph at the National Weather Service office.
April 2002HailWilmington$10,000no account filed
May 2007Thunderstorm WindWilmington$8,000A building sustained minor structural damage along New Oglesbee Road. A fence was bent and tree limbs were downed in the vicinity of the building as well.
June 2021Thunderstorm WindWilmington$7,000Several trees and large branches were downed along Orchard Drive.
July 2024Thunderstorm WindWilmington$6,000Several large trees were downed in the Wilmington area.
April 2006Thunderstorm WindWilmington$6,000Windows were blown out of stores along Rombach Avenue. The Walmart Center on the east side of town sustained some structural damage. Six power poles were also downed along US Route 68.
April 2006Thunderstorm WindWilmington$6,000A large tree fell on a car, causing extensive damage to the vehicle.
June 2001Thunderstorm WindWilmington$6,000Trees and limbs down with a roof reported blown off of a greenhouse
May 2025Thunderstorm WindWilmington$5,000Several trees were downed and several other trees had large branches downed. A nearby home had roofing ductwork blown off.
June 2022Thunderstorm WindWilmington$5,000Several large trees were downed.
October 2010Thunderstorm WindWilmington$5,000A chicken coop was blown 35 yards away due to damaging thunderstorm winds. A few trees were also reported down due to the winds.
May 2004Thunderstorm WindWilmington$5,000Ten power poles were snapped along State Route 73 just east of Interstate 71. 0.88 inch hail also occurred with the storm.
May 2001Tornado (F0)Wilmington$5,000A brief tornado touchdown was observed by air traffic controller at Wilmington Airport
April 2000Thunderstorm WindWilmington$5,000Trees were knocked down at the intersection of Highway 68 and West Walker Road.
July 2000Flash FloodWilmington$5,000Three inches of rain in just a few hours caused flooding across State Route 134 at Brown Road. A few creeks exceeded their banks.
July 1999Thunderstorm WindWilmington$5,000Trees were knocked down across Highway 68 north of Wilmington.
July 1994Thunderstorm WindWilmington$5,000Trees were downed, some on power lines.
May 2009HailWilmington$5,000no account filed
July 1996Thunderstorm WindWilmington$5,000no account filed
August 2020Thunderstorm WindWilmington$4,000A tree was knocked down onto a house and power lines.
May 2005HailWilmington$4,000A car sustained minor damage from the hail.
May 1999Thunderstorm WindWilmington$4,000Four light poles on a baseball field were blown down.
November 2020Thunderstorm WindWilmington$3,000A large tree was downed onto a church pavilion.
August 2020Thunderstorm WindWilmington$3,000A tree was knocked down onto a car.
November 2013Thunderstorm WindWilmington$3,000Five trees were downed due to thunderstorm winds.
June 2012Thunderstorm WindWilmington$3,000Trees were reported down due to damaging thunderstorm winds.
February 2008Thunderstorm WindWilmington$3,000Two trees were knocked down along Antioch and Murphy Roads.
June 2005Thunderstorm WindWilmington$3,000Several trees were downed.
April 2003Thunderstorm WindWilmington$3,000A few trees and a power pole were downed along Jenkins Road.
June 2001Thunderstorm WindWilmington$3,000Thunderstorms produced a wind gust to 59 mph at the National Weather Service office. Trees and a power pole were also knocked down.
June 2001Flash FloodWilmington$3,000High water on Gurneyville Road
May 1995Thunderstorm WindWilmington$3,000Several trees downed.
May 2009HailWilmington$3,000no account filed
February 2002HailWilmington$3,000no account filed
July 2015Thunderstorm WindWilmington$2,000A few trees were downed near Quaker Way and Fife Avenue.
July 2015Thunderstorm WindWilmington$2,000Several large trees were downed near Blackthorne Court.
August 2003Thunderstorm WindWilmington$2,000Two large limbs were downed.
June 2000Thunderstorm WindWilmington$2,000Power lines were downed on route 68 south of Wilmington. A large tree blocked the intersection of Fife and Ludovic.
May 2025Thunderstorm WindWilmington$1,250A large healthy tree was downed. Other nearby trees had multiple limbs downed.
June 2021Thunderstorm WindWilmington$1,000A tree was downed at a property on U.S. Route 22 near Nelson Avenue.
May 2020Thunderstorm WindWilmington$1,000A large tree was snapped in half along Main Street by Clinton Memorial Hospital.
August 2020Thunderstorm WindWilmington$1,000A tree was blown down into the road.

Every storm recorded in Clinton County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

From the nomination file

1,156 words on record

When this property was proposed for the National Register, someone wrote the case for it: what the building is, and why it matters. That document is a federal record in the public domain. It is quoted below word for word, never summarised. The text was read off the scanned case file by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the 1970s typewriter's.

Description of the property

have been converted into doors which open onto fire escapes.One of the The first and second floors each had four classrooms and two halls. Some of the large oak planks in the floors have been renewed and the PERIOD (Check One or More as Appropriate) X] 19th Century SPECIFIC DATE(S) (If Applicable and Known) AREAS OF SIGNIFICANCE. (Check One or More as Appropriate) [X Education Other (Specify) STATEMENT OF

Statement of significance

which time, subscriptions were taken for a college building, College building. Good proportions, a pleasant site, and effective use of the DEC 1 1866-1871 Communications Architecture Commerce Science Conservation Engineering losophy REGISTER itarian Aboriginal Transportation Music SIGNIFICANCE Literature Prehistoric Religion/Phi Landscape NATIONAL Agriculture Pre-Columbian Social/Human- Historic Places. Industry Sculpture Invention Political Urban Planning Italianate style combine to make the building quite attractive.This, Hall is unknown since Wilmington College does not have the records of Franklin College.

Wilmington College was chartered in 1875.The architect of College College Hall which was begun in 1866.Franklin College had originally Wilmington College is the only college that was ever bought at an College Hall isa good example of the Italianate round-arched type of Military College after a lack of funds had prevented the completion of the RECEIVED been located in New Albany, Ohio but moved to Wilmington in 1865,at auction. Art Theater along with the Hall's unique place in the history of education in Ohio,entitles College Hall to a place on the National Register of

The whole case file for this property - 1,156 words, 8 pages, reproduced complete.

Quoted from the National Register nomination for reference 73001399, 8 pages, held by the National Archives in Record Group 79. See the catalogue record.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Doan House0.3 miles1979
Rombach Place0.4 miles1979
Main Building School0.9 miles1980
Cowan Creek Circular Enclosure6.2 miles1974
Harvey, Eli, House7.6 miles1978
Martinsville Road Covered Bridge8.0 miles1974

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 73001399 in Record Group 79.
Clinton CountyAll 11 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.