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Photograph of Charles Frank House and Store
Photograph by Kevin V. Dudley, CC BY-SA 3.0. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Frank, Charles, House And Store

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1975. A historic map-sheet match is not published yet. The record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary.

From the record

one of 27 National Register listings in Medina County · listed in 1975 · category: Building.

Sources: the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 1 building as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. W of Valley City at jct. of OH 303 and SR 23, Valley City, 44280
  • When was it listed? 1975-09-05
  • Category. building
  • Township. Liverpool township
  • National Register reference number. 75001485 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

The ground it stands on

19,879 words

This property stands in Liverpool Township. Pioneer History of Medina County, published 1861; History of Medina County and Ohio, published 1881 gives that township a chapter of its own.

The chapter covers the township.

Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.

Read the whole chapter on Liverpool Township - 19,879 words on its settlement, mills, schools and churches.

Specimens collected near this property

12 of 255 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 255 specimens collected within 10 miles of Frank, Charles, House And Store between 1884 and 1975: 217 Animalia, 21 Plantae, 15 Fungi, 2 Protozoa. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by A. Roberts, Ashcroft, G.B.; O. Berea, B Zahuranec & party and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
Specimen of Contopus virens (Linnaeus, 1766)Contopus virens (Linnaeus, 1766)1890not recorded
Specimen of Camptosorus rhizophyllus (L.) LinkCamptosorus rhizophyllus (L.) Link1894Watson, J.R.Medina Co.
Specimen of Nesaea verticillata (L.) KunthNesaea verticillata (L.) Kunth1896Watson,J.R. s.n. [1896-08][label: North Ohio Flora. J.R. Watson, Berea, O.] Liverpool, Medina Co. [Medina County]
A photograph of the species Sciurus niger, not of this specimenSciurus niger Linnaeus, 17581884unknownMedina
A photograph of the species Halictus confusus, not of this specimenHalictus confusus confusus1885H. E. SummersMedina
A photograph of the species Aleurodiscus oakesii, not of this specimenAleurodiscus oakesii (Berk. & M.A.Curtis) Cooke1894F. D. KelseyPenfield
A photograph of the species Atrichum angustatum, not of this specimenAtrichum angustatum (Brid.) Bruch & Schimp.1894F. D. KelseyPenfield
A photograph of the species Lobaria amplissima, not of this specimenLobaria amplissima (Scop.) Forssell1894Francis D KelseyPenfield
A photograph of the species Mnium stellare, not of this specimenMnium stellare Hedw.1894F. D. KelseyPenfield
A photograph of the species Mycosphaerella macularis, not of this specimenMycosphaerella macularis (Fr.) J.Schröt.1894Kelsey F. D.Penfield
A photograph of the species Rhodobryum ontariense, not of this specimenRhodobryum ontariense (Kindb.) Paris1894F. D. KelseyPenfield
A photograph of the species Ricasolia quercizans, not of this specimenRicasolia quercizans (Michx.) Stizenb.1894Kelsey, F. D.Penfield

All 255 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Storms near this property

15 since 1999

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Valley City, the town this property stands in, in 15 storm reports between 1999 and 2020: 11 thunderstorm wind, 3 hail, 1 tornado. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
November 2017Thunderstorm WindValley City$1,100,000A thunderstorm downbust with winds estimated to be as much as 85 mph caused extensive damage across the northern end of Medina County. The damage began west of Valley City along the county line and continued east across the Brunswick and Hinckley areas. The damage was most concentrated in Liverpool township where there was significant tree and power pole damage. Hundreds of trees were also downed in Brunswick and Hinckley. Many homes lost roofing or siding and a few were damaged by fallen trees. In Brunswick alone, there were 300 reports of damage with four homes sustaining structural damage and a fifth destroyed from a complete roof collapse caused by a fallen tree. There was also damage across Medina and Granger Townships but it wasn't as widespread. Many roads, including county and state routes were blocked by fallen trees and power lines. Several school districts in the county were closed on November 6th because of power outages. At the peak of the storm over 10,000 people were without power in Median County. It took a couple of days for power to be fully restored.
July 2014Tornado (EF1)Valley City$70,000The tornado started as an EF0 in extreme eastern central Lorain County near the intersection of Island Road and Route 303. The tornado quickly became an EF1 in Medina County and tracked around 7 miles before lifting up near the intersection of Grafton and Marks Roads. Along the 7.3 mile path of the tornado, much of the damage was to trees that were knocked down or uprooted. Some shingle and mainly minor structure damage also occurred. A barn on Station Road was moderately damaged. The max path width was 200 yards and the maximum estimated speed was 94 mph. The tornado was on the ground approximately 7 minutes. Scattered downed trees and limbs observed east of this location was determined to be a result of straight line winds.
May 2011Thunderstorm WindValley City$40,000Thunderstorm winds snapped several large trees. Several roofs were damaged during this event.
September 2018Thunderstorm WindValley City$15,000Thunderstorm downburst wind gusts of at least 60 mph downed at least trees in the Liverpool Township and Valley City areas. Trees were reported downed at residences on Columbia, Neff and Law Roads.
June 2008Thunderstorm WindValley City$15,000Many trees were reported down from Valley City to Medina.
August 2002Thunderstorm WindValley City$10,000Thunderstorm winds downed a few trees in Liverpool Township near Valley City.
October 1999Thunderstorm WindValley City$10,000A few large trees were downed.
August 2007Thunderstorm WindValley City$5,000A tree and several large limbs were reported down.
June 2013Thunderstorm WindValley City$3,000A trained weather spotter reported a pine tree snapped along with numerous limbs and branches down north of route 303 in Valley City.
August 2009Thunderstorm WindValley City$3,000Several large limbs were reported down.
December 2013Thunderstorm WindValley City$1,000Thunderstorm winds downed a tree.
March 2020HailValley City-HAM radio operator reported 2 diameter hail in Valley City.
March 2020HailValley City-Social media report with pictures of golf ball to billiard ball-size hail in Valley City.
April 2020Thunderstorm WindValley City-Multiple trees down about 1.3 miles south of Valley City.
June 2008HailValley City-Penny size hail was observed.

Every storm recorded in Medina County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

From the nomination file

2,475 words on record

When this property was proposed for the National Register, someone wrote the case for it: what the building is, and why it matters. That document is a federal record in the public domain. It is quoted below word for word, never summarised. The text was read off the scanned case file by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the 1970s typewriter's.

Statement of significance

location came to be known locally as Frank's Corners. Although rural corner residence-stores are not rare, one JUN 1 7 1975 Conservation Commerce Architecture Military Transportation Communications losophy Theater Industry SIGNIFICANCE Engineering REGISTER Aboriginal NATIONAL Literature Agriculture itarian Sculpture Music Political Social/Human- Religion/Phi. Urban Planning This excellent Greek Revival building was an unusually pre- of this size and configuration is unusual. AREAS OF SIGNIFICANCE (Check One or More as Appropriate) tentious wooden residence and store for its relatively isolated location, although located in a very industrious township.

Charles Frank, one-and-a-quarter miles west of the Liverpool used as a stopping place for farmers carrying produce to Cleve- land, and as an inn. Frank was also a dealer in horses. The Education Art teenth century Liverpool Center had several stores, a tannery, Township center (now Valley City).In the second half of the nine- The large frame building was built before the Civil War by

The whole case file for this property - 2,475 words, 16 pages, reproduced complete.

Quoted from the National Register nomination for reference 75001485, 16 pages, held by the National Archives in Record Group 79. See the catalogue record.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
St. Martin's Catholic Church0.9 miles1975
Parmelee House1.2 miles1979
Cook, Zimri, House3.9 miles1976
York United Methodist Church5.1 miles1978
Gayer, Jacob, House6.9 miles1979
Medfair Heights Apartment Historic District7.7 miles2008

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 75001485 in Record Group 79.
Medina CountyAll 27 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.