BlockBefore
Photograph of Kilpi Hall
Photograph by Ymblanter, CC BY-SA 3.0. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Kilpi Hall

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1976. A historic map-sheet match is not published yet. The record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary.

From the record

one of 36 National Register listings in Ashtabula County · listed in 1976 · category: Building · one of 1 National Historic Landmarks in Ashtabula County.

Sources: the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 1 building as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. 1025 Buffalo St., Conneaut, 44030
  • When was it listed? 1976-12-12
  • Category. building
  • Township. Conneaut city
  • Architectural style. Queen Anne style architecture in the United States
  • National Register reference number. 76001365 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

The ground it stands on

836 words

This property stands in Conneaut City. Genealogical Gleanings from Ashtabula County Ohio, published 1920 gives that township a chapter of its own.

The chapter covers the township.

Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.

Read the whole chapter on Conneaut City - 836 words on its settlement, mills, schools and churches.

Specimens collected near this property

12 of 310 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 310 specimens collected within 10 miles of Kilpi Hall between 1880 and 1975: 306 Animalia, 3 Plantae, 1 Fungi. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by A. Woolman, Allen, T.F., Armbruster, D. C. (Daniel C.) and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
A photograph of the species Chara Linnaeus, not of this specimenChara Linnaeus, 17531880Allen, T.F.Lakeville Conn. U.S.A
A photograph of the species Ameiurus melas, not of this specimenAmeiurus melas (Rafinesque, 1820)1893A. WoolmanOhio, Conneaut Creek
A photograph of the species Catostomus commersonii, not of this specimenCatostomus commersonii (Lacepède, 1803)1893A. WoolmanConneaut Creek, Kingsville, Ohio
A photograph of the species Chelydra serpentina, not of this specimenChelydra serpentina (Linnaeus, 1758)1893not recordedKINGSVILLE, CONNEAUT CREEK
A photograph of the species Chrysemys picta, not of this specimenChrysemys picta marginata Agassiz, 18571893not recordedKingsville, Conneaut Creek
A photograph of the species Culaea inconstans, not of this specimenCulaea inconstans (Kirtland, 1840)1893A. WoolmanConneaut Creek, Kingsville, Ohio
A photograph of the species Etheostoma blennioides, not of this specimenEtheostoma blennioides Rafinesque, 18191893not recordedKingsville, Ohio
A photograph of the species Hypentelium nigricans, not of this specimenHypentelium nigricans (Lesueur, 1817)1893A. WoolmanOhio, Conneaut Creek
A photograph of the species Labidesthes sicculus, not of this specimenLabidesthes sicculus (Cope, 1865)1893A. WoolmanConneaut Creek, Kingsville, Ohio
A photograph of the species Lepomis macrochirus, not of this specimenLepomis macrochirus Rafinesque, 18191893A. WoolmanConneaut Creek, Kingsville, Ohio
A photograph of the species Micropterus dolomieu, not of this specimenMicropterus dolomieu Lacepède, 18021893A. WoolmanConneaut Creek, Kingsville, Ohio
A photograph of the species Micropterus salmoides, not of this specimenMicropterus salmoides (Lacepède, 1802)1893A. WoolmanOhio, Conneaut Creek

All 310 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Mines and quarries near this property

6 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 6 workings within 5 miles of Kilpi Hall: 3 past producers, 2 producers, 1 plant. 3 still produce. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction, Stone, Crushed/Broken. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Conneaut PlantStone, Crushed/BrokenPlant
Belding PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary
Belding PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Conneaut Sand and Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary
Meade Sand and Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Nelson Sand and Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary

Every working recorded in Ashtabula County

Storms near this property

28 since 1994

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Conneaut, the town this property stands in, in 28 storm reports between 1994 and 2023: 13 thunderstorm wind, 9 hail, 2 flash flood, 2 waterspout. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
July 2008Flash FloodConneaut$500,000A band of showers and thunderstorms enhanced by the warm waters of Lake Erie moved into Conneaut on the morning of the 22nd, producing significant flash flooding along the lakeshore. Doppler radar estimated between 3.5 and 5 inches of rain fell throughout the city of Conneaut in less than 1.5 hours. Major street flooding occurred, with semi trucks stranded and numerous underpasses flooded. Many structures were inundated, including a restaurant on Broad Street.
February 2011FloodConneaut$300,000Heavy rain and rapid snow melt led to a rapid rise in rivers and streams across Ashtabula County. Rainfall amounts of 2 to 2.25 fell on top of six to ten inches of heavy snow. This snow rapidly melted as temperatures warmed into the 50s on the 28th. Up to an additional inch of water equivalent rainfall was released from the melted snow. Small streams and creeks came out of banks flooding farmland, roads, and a few homes.
August 1998Flash FloodConneaut$50,000Heavy thunderstorm rain caused flooding of basements. Several roads were closed at underpasses due to flooding.
July 2002Thunderstorm WindConneaut$35,000Thunderstorm winds downed several large tree limbs in a campground. The limbs damaged at least two motor homes.
July 2005Thunderstorm WindConneaut$15,000Numerous trees, large limbs, and power lines were reported down.
June 2000Thunderstorm WindConneaut$15,000Thunderstorm winds knocked a large tree down on top of a house. The roof of the house sustained structural damage.
July 2008Thunderstorm WindConneaut$8,000Thunderstorm winds downed several trees.
August 2009Thunderstorm WindConneaut$6,000Several trees were reported down.
June 2010Thunderstorm WindConneaut$5,000Thunderstorm winds downed a few trees.
August 2000Thunderstorm WindConneaut$5,000Thunderstorm winds downed one large tree and many large limbs.
May 1998Thunderstorm WindConneaut$5,000Trees and power lines were downed.
November 2013Thunderstorm WindConneaut$2,000Thunderstorm winds gusts downed a large pine tree.
July 2012Thunderstorm WindConneaut$2,000Thunderstorm winds downed a few large tree limbs.
July 2007Thunderstorm WindConneaut$2,000A tree and a few large limbs were reported down.
August 1996LightningConneaut$1,500no account filed
July 2023Thunderstorm WindConneaut-Multiple large trees and tree limbs downed in Conneaut.
May 2013HailConneaut-Quarter sized hail was observed.
May 2012HailConneaut-Nickel sized hail was observed.
January 2012Thunderstorm WindConneaut-A trained spotter measured a 65 mph wind gust.
July 2012HailConneaut-Nickel sized hail was observed.
April 2007HailConneaut-Penny size hail was observed.
May 2007HailConneaut-Penny size hail was observed.
September 2001WaterspoutConneaut-A waterspout was observed on Lake Erie north of Conneaut. No damage occurred.
August 2000WaterspoutConneaut-A waterspout was observed a couple miles offshore from Conneaut. No damage occurred.
August 2000HailConneaut-no account filed
May 1998HailConneaut-no account filed
July 1996HailConneaut-no account filed
April 1994HailConneaut-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Ashtabula County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

From the nomination file

1,777 words on record

When this property was proposed for the National Register, someone wrote the case for it: what the building is, and why it matters. That document is a federal record in the public domain. It is quoted below word for word, never summarised. The text was read off the scanned case file by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the 1970s typewriter's.

Description of the property

additions, and will probably be removed in the restoration. The entrance arch is ornamented with voussoirs executed in wood, and leads to double raised platform, and the facade windows open on to this platform. rooms and offices, and more recently, a second-story resident's apartment. structure for the original cupola. CONDITION MOVED and the dormer gables with their rows of small diamond-paned windows. FAIR This is a two-and-a-half story building of wooden frame construction. groove wainscoting and the ceiling also consists of wooden tongue-and-groove The east facade and north (lakeside) elevation have five window openings entrance, the segmental arch of the three-part, second-story facade window, horizontal siding has been covered with imitation brick asphalt sheathing, paneled doors.

but this will be removed in a projected restoration. The original siding Opening off the halls are various rooms formerly used for reading hipped roof, but it was removed for structural reasons. The original _UNALTERED In the attic the roof trusswork can be seen, as well as the supporting hints of architectural style are vaguely Queen Anne; these include the arched _DETERIORATED sion of the west (rear) elevation houses an auditorium stage.In the southeast end contains sets of wings and drops from old dramatic productions.The The main floor hall is an auditorium-gymnasium.The stage on the west corner of the cross there is a covered entrance stoop.At the northeast and DATE. _UNEXPOSED may be seen in the gables.

_RUINS -GOOD Originally there was a large platform and cupola at the center of the steep each, the south and west three and four respectively. A large square exten- northwest corners there are cellar "doghouse" entrances. These are later construction. The second-story hall is oriented to the east.

Read the complete 1,777-word case file.

Statement of significance

ing adaptation of a common form of the period, that of a public school or Finnish immigrants first came to Ashtabula Harbor, Ohio, from Penn- County. The greatest Finnish population in Conneaut was probably around 500 in the years 1902-1907. experiment had begun in Finland earlier, the American movement seems oath of abstinence. The oath was enforced by threatened dismissal, but 1899 1400-1499 COMMERCE ARCHEOLOGY-HISTORIC a dramatic society and gymnastic hall. BUILDER/ARCHITECT PERIOD AGRICULTURE LAW ART SIGNIFICANCE group for use as a community center. MILITARY TRANSPORTATION PHILOSOPHY THEATER even a domestic building, for a specific institutional purpose.

The building was owned by the original Kilpi Temperance Society Finnish social and institutional life in the Western Reserve was largely MUSIC LITERATURE seven other cities in northeastern Ohio.The Conneaut society was organized _PREHISTORIC the temperance society also served fraternal, social and cultural functions. by dock workers serving the iron ore trade on the lakes.The first perm- until the present. It is now being acquired by a community cultural _POLITICS/GOVERNMENT health care;it provided a library and newspaper reading room;it housed Finnish temperance societies of the late nineteenth century in the northern centered in the organized temperance movement.Although the prohibition enough to permit the construction of Kilpi Hall.

Read the complete 1,777-word case file.

The whole case file for this property - 1,777 words, 11 pages, reproduced complete.

Quoted from the National Register nomination for reference 76001365, 11 pages, held by the National Archives in Record Group 79. See the catalogue record.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 76001365 in Record Group 79.
Ashtabula CountyAll 36 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.