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Photograph of Jacob Light House
Photograph by Nyttend, Public domain. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Light, Jacob, House

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1989. A historic map-sheet match is not published yet. The record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary.

From the record

“The Jacob Light House is a historic residence in the city of Washington Court House, Ohio, United States. Once home to a prominent local craftsman, it has been designated a historic site as a well-preserved example of the Italianate style of architecture.”

Wikipedia article Jacob Light House, CC BY-SA 4.0.

one of 12 National Register listings in Fayette County · listed in 1989 · category: Building.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 1 building as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. 234 W. Circle Ave., Washington Court House, 43160
  • When was it listed? 1989-01-13
  • Category. building
  • Township. Washington Court House city
  • Architectural style. Italianate architecture, Renaissance Revival architecture
  • National Register reference number. 88003191 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

Specimens collected near this property

12 of 206 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 206 specimens collected within 10 miles of Light, Jacob, House between 1907 and 1975: 201 Animalia, 3 Plantae, 2 Fungi. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by Bowles, P. (Pearl), Brubaker, J. A. & Higgins, Brubaker, J. A. & Link, B. and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
Specimen of Obovaria retusa (Lamarck, 1819)Obovaria retusa (Lamarck, 1819)1909Bureau of FisheriesOhio River, Buena Vista
A photograph of the species Accipiter cooperii, not of this specimenAccipiter cooperii (Bonaparte, 1828)1907Hegler, A. (Almer)Fairview, Fayette, Ohio, USA
A photograph of the species Buteo jamaicensis, not of this specimenButeo jamaicensis borealis (Gmelin, 1788)1907Hegler, A. (Almer)Fairview Sta., Fayette, Ohio, USA
A photograph of the species Buteo lagopus, not of this specimenButeo lagopus sanctijohannis (Gmelin, 1788)1907Hegler, A. (Almer)Fairview Sta., Fayette, Ohio, USA
A photograph of the species Falco rusticolus, not of this specimenFalco rusticolus obsoletus (J.F.Gmelin, 1788)1907Hegler, A. (Almer)Washington C.H., Fayette, Ohio, USA
Tiphiidae1925Pallister, J. C. (John C.)Madison, Fayette Co., Ohio, USA
A photograph of the species Notropis heterolepis, not of this specimenNotropis heterolepis Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 18931926Wickliff, E. L. (Edward L.)Rattlesnake Creek, no more precise locality provided, SW corner of Fayette County OH
A photograph of the species Noturus miurus, not of this specimenNoturus miurus Jordan, 18771926Wickliff, E. L. (Edward L.)water unknown, #10 Fayette Co, n/a, township n/a
A photograph of the species Opsopoeodus emiliae, not of this specimenOpsopoeodus emiliae Hay, 18811926Wickliff, E. L. (Edward L.)Sugar Creek, near NE corner of Clinton County OH locality is approximate based off Fishes of Ohio distribution map
A photograph of the species Plethodon richmondi, not of this specimenPlethodon richmondi Netting & Mittleman, 19381929Walker, C. F. (Charles F.)Perry Twp., Fayette Co., Ohio
A photograph of the species Rana clamitans, not of this specimenRana clamitans Latreille, 18011929Walker, C. F. (Charles F.) & Trautman, M. B. (Milton Bernard)SW Wayne Twp., Fayette Co., Ohio
A photograph of the species Acris crepitans, not of this specimenAcris crepitans Baird, 18541930Walker, C. F. (Charles F.) & Trautman, M. B. (Milton Bernard)SW Wayne Twp., Fayette Co., Ohio

All 206 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Mines and quarries near this property

2 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 2 workings within 5 miles of Light, Jacob, House: 1 past producer, 1 producer. 1 still produces. What was taken out: Limestone, General, Stone, Crushed/Broken. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Sugar Creek QuarryLimestone, GeneralPast ProducerSedimentary
Sugar Creek QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer

Every working recorded in Fayette County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

From the nomination file

2,011 words on record

When this property was proposed for the National Register, someone wrote the case for it: what the building is, and why it matters. That document is a federal record in the public domain. It is quoted below word for word, never summarised. The text was read off the scanned case file by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the 1970s typewriter's.

Statement of significance

Applicable National Register Criteria Areas of Significance (enter categories from instructions) The Jacob Light House, 123 West Circle Avenue, Washington Court House, Ohio, is are representative of Italianate architecture include its L shaped plan, hipped slate roof, bracketed cornice, double hung single sash windows with pedimented window heads and the mid-nineteenth century. Interior features include yellow poplar woodwork, hardwood pine floors, a central staircase with oak balusters and a walnut handrail, and the original fireplace mantels. altered with a post-1920 porch addition, and two have Italianate details limited to example of the Italianate style, as it evolved in this community.

The house was built by Jacob Light, a merchant tailor, who came to Washington Court House successfully from Jacob Light to Phoebe T. Light, his wife; then to their son Edwin J. Light in 1907 and then to his sister Minnie in 1922.

Neither Edwin, a land appraiser, nor X See continuation sheet 1875 Architecture Architect/Builder Cultural Affiliation Significant Dates exhibit exceptionally fine craftsmanship reflecting improved woodworking technologies of Significant Person The Light House is one of twenty-one residences in Washington Court House that exhibit significant under criteria C as a good example of Italianate architecture within the local Ownership of the house remained in the Light family until 1936.It was deeded House is one of four gabled ell residences in the city with Italianate features.It died in 1935 the house was willed to the Methodist Home for the Aged. Apparently the bought a huge town lot from Mills Gardner and began construction the same month.

compares favorably to other houses in the gabled ell sub-group.

Read the complete 2,011-word case file.

The whole case file for this property - 2,011 words, 31 pages, reproduced complete.

Quoted from the National Register nomination for reference 88003191, 31 pages, held by the National Archives in Record Group 79. See the catalogue record.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Kelley, Barney, House0.4 miles1979
Fayette County Courthouse0.4 miles1973
Robinson--Pavey House0.4 miles1987
Sharp, Morris, House0.5 miles1974
Washington School0.6 miles2013
Rawlings--Brownell House0.7 miles1988

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 88003191 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Fayette CountyAll 12 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.