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Photograph of Henfield House
Photograph by John Phelan, CC BY 3.0. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Henfield House

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1991. A historic map-sheet match is not published yet. The record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary.

From the record

“The Henfield House is a historic First Period house located in Lynnfield, Massachusetts. The oldest portion of this 2.5-story saltbox colonial was built c. 1700; this consisted of the right side of the house and the central chimney.”

Wikipedia article Henfield House, CC BY-SA 4.0.

one of 350 National Register listings in Essex County · listed in 1991 · category: Building · one of 2 National Historic Landmarks in Essex County.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 1 building as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. 300 Main St., Lynnfield, 01940
  • When was it listed? 1991-03-04
  • Category. building
  • Also known as. First Period Buildings of Eastern Massachusetts TR
  • Township. Lynnfield town
  • Architectural style. American colonial architecture
  • National Register reference number. 90000240 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

Fires near this property

105 since 2003

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 105 fires within 5 miles of Henfield House between 2003 and 2020, burning about 143 acres in total. None started naturally. 5 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Recreation and ceremony26
Smoking21
Debris and open burning19
Missing data/not specified/undetermined14
Misuse of fire by a minor7
Equipment and vehicle use6
Arson/incendiarism5
Fireworks4
Power generation/transmission/distribution2
Other causes1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
7 September 2007Recreation and ceremony1.0 acresMassachussetts State Fire Marshal's Officenot named
6 September 2007Recreation and ceremony1.0 acresMassachussetts State Fire Marshal's Officenot named
28 September 2020Recreation and ceremonyunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
25 September 2015Equipment and vehicle useunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire ControlSAUGUS
23 September 2020Recreation and ceremonyunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
21 September 2020Arson/incendiarismunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
21 September 2020Recreation and ceremonyunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
15 September 2016Recreation and ceremonyunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire ControlLYNNFIELD

Every fire recorded in Essex County

Specimens collected near this property

12 of 10,216 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 10,216 specimens collected within 10 miles of Henfield House between 1800 and 1975: 4,711 Plantae, 3,356 Animalia, 1,271 Fungi, 476 Chromista, 276 Bacteria, 108 Unrecorded, 18 Protozoa. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by ?, A B. Proper, A E Preble and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
Specimen of Corylus americana WalterCorylus americana Walter1900E. F. Williams
Specimen of Populus grandidentata Michx.Populus grandidentata Michx.1900E. F. Williams
A photograph of the species Rhodocollybia prolixa, not of this specimenRhodocollybia prolixa var. distorta (Fr.) AntonĂ­n, Halling & Noordel.1800R. B. MackintoshPeabody
Erysiphaceae1803A. B. Seymour
A photograph of the species Myrica L., not of this specimenMyrica L.1815Boott, J.W.West Cambridge [=Town of Arlington], five miles from Boston.
A photograph of the species Hamamelis L., not of this specimenHamamelis L.1816Boott, J.Andover Turnpike [=Northern Expressway?], 6 miles from Boston.
A photograph of the species Viola labradorica, not of this specimenViola labradorica Schrank1816not recordedAndover Turnpike, 6 miles from Boston U.S.A.
A photograph of the species Brasenia schreberi, not of this specimenBrasenia schreberi J.F.Gmel.1821not recordedPleasant Pond, Wenham, Mass.
A photograph of the species Amaranthus cannabinus, not of this specimenAmaranthus cannabinus (L.) Sauer1822not recorded
A photograph of the species Diphyscium foliosum, not of this specimenDiphyscium foliosum (Hedw.) D.Mohr1822ALCOTT
A photograph of the species Arcyria oerstedii, not of this specimenArcyria oerstedii Rostaf., 18751826F. A. Gilbert
A photograph of the species Potentilla argentea, not of this specimenPotentilla argentea L.1830A. P. Bhute

All 10,216 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Mines and quarries near this property

10 of 19 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 19 workings within 5 miles of Henfield House: 10 past producers, 6 producers, 1 occurrence, 1 unknown. 7 still produce. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction, Stone, Crushed/Broken, Iron, Silica. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Ferro Ceramic Grinding--WakefieldSilicaPlant
Saugus DepositIronOccurrence
Danvers QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Essex Bituminous Concrete ProductsStone, Crushed/BrokenPast ProducerSedimentary
Marlborough Plant/Polishing PlatesStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
North Wilmington QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Peabody QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Richardson QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Roma Stone PitStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Warren Manter Co IncStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer

Every working recorded in Essex County

Storms near this property

13 since 1998

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Lynnfield, the town this property stands in, in 13 storm reports between 1998 and 2023: 6 thunderstorm wind, 2 flash flood, 2 lightning, 2 flood. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
June 1998Flash FloodLynnfield$570,000Pillings Pond
July 2008LightningSouth Lynnfield$100,000An apartment copmlex on Dearborn Road caught fire after being struck by lightning. A firefighter fighting the fire suffered minor injuries (indirect) after a ceiling collapsed on him.
August 2015Thunderstorm WindLynnfield$15,000Trees were downed by thunderstorm winds destroying a shed on Timberhill Lane.
August 2015Thunderstorm WindLynnfield$10,000Trees on Main Street, Conant Street, and Wang Road were downed by thunderstorm winds.
June 2017Thunderstorm WindLynnfield$5,000At 133 PM EST, power lines were reported down on Orchard Lane in Lynnfield.
March 2020LightningLynnfield$1,000At approximately 8 PM EST in Wakefield, MA a Lakeview Avenue home was struck by lightning. One small area of vinyl siding and some insulation were burned. Quick action by the homeowner, neighbors, and the Fire Department prevented more serious damage.
June 2017FloodLynnfield$1,000At 445 PM EST, rain flooded Main Street near Wing Road in Lynnfield. The water reached a depth of six to twelve inches.
May 2015Thunderstorm WindLynnfield$1,000A four inch diameter tree limb on Salem Street was downed by thunderstorm winds.
July 2023Flash FloodLynnfield-In Lynnfield, Durham Dr near Grey Ln had a car stuck in street flooding.
June 2012FloodSouth Lynnfield-The Lynnfield tunnel on Route 1 was closed due to flooding.
July 2012HailLynnfield-no account filed
May 2001Thunderstorm WindLynnfield-no account filed
June 2001Thunderstorm WindLynnfield-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Essex County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

From the nomination file

2,031 words on record

When this property was proposed for the National Register, someone wrote the case for it: what the building is, and why it matters. That document is a federal record in the public domain. It is reproduced in full on its own page, word for word and never summarised. The text was read off the scanned case file by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the 1970s typewriter's.

The whole case file for this property - 2,031 words, 15 pages, reproduced complete.

Quoted from the National Register nomination for reference 90000240, 15 pages, held by the National Archives in Record Group 79. See the catalogue record.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Hart House0.4 miles1990
Fuller, Lieut. Thomas, House4.6 miles1990
Flint Public Library4.7 miles2002
Estey Tavern4.7 miles1989
Putnam, Deacon Edward, Jr., House5.3 miles1990
Proctor, John, House5.3 miles1990

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 90000240 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Essex CountyAll 350 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.