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Photograph of Morgan-Hueston House
Photograph by Photo by Greg Hume ( Greg5030 ), CC BY-SA 3.0. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Morgan--Hueston House

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1990. A historic map-sheet match is not published yet. The record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary.

From the record

“Morgan-Hueston House is a registered historic building in Fairfield, Ohio, listed in the National Register on 1 October 1990.”

Wikipedia article Morgan-Hueston House, CC BY-SA 4.0.

one of 63 National Register listings in Butler County · listed in 1990 · category: Building · one of 3 National Historic Landmarks in Butler County.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 1 building as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. Ross Rd. between Mack Rd. and Woodridge Blvd., Fairfield, 45014
  • When was it listed? 1990-10-01
  • Category. building
  • Township. Fairfield city
  • Architectural style. Federal architecture
  • National Register reference number. 90001495 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

The ground it stands on

17,301 words

The chapter on Fairfield Township in A History and Biographical Cyclopædia of Butler County, Ohio : with Illustrations and Sketches of Its Representative Men and Pioneers, published 1882 names Fairfield. This is what it says, exactly as the scans read.

No creeks of any considerable size flow through Fairfield, yet it is well drained by natural streams, artificial ditches, and tiling. The lack of large creeks prevented any mills in the interior of the township from running regularly by water power, though along the Miami excellent mill sites were found and utilized. Above Pinney's mill, at the mouth of Bank Lick Creek, a stream which takes its rise in Colerain Township, Hamilton County, and which is very rapid in its current, an ''old stone mill" was built as early as 1810. Joel Williams, a Yankee mill-wright from the East, acted as the builder. This stream takes its name from the fact that in the early settlement of the country deer frequented it to drink the peculiar water which in some places flows from its banks. The mill was a stone building about thirty by thirty-five feet, one story high. The grinding machinery was propelled by an undershot or breast wheel; a race carried the water from some distance above. The walls were about twelve feet high and eighteen inches thick; the stone were taken from the bed of the stream. For years this mill called together many of the people in the township. It finally ceased to be a profitable establishment, and for years thereafter stood idle. Some fifteen years ago the building was torn away and now the mill site can hardly be found.

Passage source: A History and Biographical Cyclopædia of Butler County, Ohio : with Illustrations and Sketches of Its Representative Men and Pioneers, published 1882.

Bigham's mill was built about seventy years ago by some unknown mill-wright, though the father of Thomas McCullough, now of Oxford, was perhaps the original owner. For many years it was the only mill of considerable importance in the north-east corner of Fairfield. Settlers came a distance of ten and fifteen miles frequently to have their cofm ground at this pioneer mill ; and many of them relate how the half bushel of corn was put in one end of a sack and a large stone in the other, to make it balance. Many customers remained over night at McCullough's (or Bigham's) mill in order to be on time in the morning, or to save a ride through the woods of half a dozen or more miles before sunrise. This establishment stood in the north-west corner of Section 26.

Passage source: A History and Biographical Cyclopædia of Butler County, Ohio : with Illustrations and Sketches of Its Representative Men and Pioneers, published 1882.

Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.

Read the whole chapter on Fairfield Township - 17,301 words on its settlement, mills, schools and churches.

Specimens collected near this property

12 of 428 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 428 specimens collected within 10 miles of Morgan--Hueston House between 1835 and 1975: 374 Animalia, 38 Plantae, 13 Fungi, 2 Protozoa, 1 Unrecorded. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by A. R. Gaufin, A.R. Gaufin, H.H. Ross, Arden R. Gaufin and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
Specimen of LeptostromataceaeLeptostromataceae1883Prof. W. A. Kellerman
Specimen of Phyllosticta Pers., 1818Phyllosticta Pers., 18181883W. A. KellermanLancaster.
A photograph of the species Carex careyana, not of this specimenCarex careyana Torr. ex Dewey1835Collector unknownIn ditione "Miami" civitatis Ohio.
Carex convoluta Mack.1835Collector unspecified"Miami"
A photograph of the species Carex gracillima, not of this specimenCarex gracillima Schwein.1835B. FrankIn ditione "Miami" civitatis Ohio.
A photograph of the species Calidris melanotos, not of this specimenCalidris melanotos (Vieillot, 1819)1879W. DouglassJones Station
A photograph of the species Coluber constrictor, not of this specimenColuber constrictor Linnaeus, 17581879not recordedHughes
A photograph of the species Diadophis punctatus, not of this specimenDiadophis punctatus arnyi Kennicott, 18591879not recordedHughes
A photograph of the species Lampropeltis triangulum, not of this specimenLampropeltis triangulum (Lacépède, 1789)1879not recordedHughes
A photograph of the species Mimus polyglottos, not of this specimenMimus polyglottos (Linnaeus, 1758)1879Porter collection, J.B.LOCNM: Jones
A photograph of the species Spiza americana, not of this specimenSpiza americana (J.F.Gmelin, 1789)1879Porter, J.B.
A photograph of the species Storeria dekayi, not of this specimenStoreria dekayi (Holbrook, 1839)1879not recordedHughes

All 428 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Mines and quarries near this property

2 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 2 workings within 5 miles of Morgan--Hueston House: 1 past producer, 1 plant. 1 still produces. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Fairfield Plant No. 10 & PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPlant
Fairfield Plant Number 10 and PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary

Every working recorded in Butler County

Storms near this property

25 since 1993

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Fairfield, the town this property stands in, in 25 storm reports between 1993 and 2025: 14 thunderstorm wind, 7 hail, 2 flood, 1 lightning. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
May 2011Thunderstorm WindFairfield$70,000Numerous trees were uprooted, several chimneys were damaged, several buildings had siding torn and shingles blown off, a carport collapsed, a power pole was snapped, and twenty cars at a car dealership sustained minor damage due to thunderstorm winds. In addition, the roofs of two businesses were damaged due to the winds.
August 1993Thunderstorm WindFairfield$50,000Trees downed, some on structures and power lines.
May 1996LightningFairfield$50,000no account filed
June 2025Thunderstorm WindFairfield$10,000A tree fell onto a house along Dee Alva Drive. Several other trees were downed in the same subdivision.
June 2009Thunderstorm WindFairfield$6,000Two large oak trees were knocked down on a house, causing extensive damage. Four vehicles were also damaged. The location was reported as being in Hamilton at the corner of Beech and Pleasant avenues.
April 2003Thunderstorm WindFairfield$5,000Several trees were downed.
May 2003Thunderstorm WindFairfield$5,000Trees were knocked down in town. Large limbs were downed near Hamilton.
June 2025Thunderstorm WindFairfield$4,000Several trees were downed near Symmes Road.
April 2006Thunderstorm WindFairfield$3,000Windows were blown out of a building.
April 2002Thunderstorm WindFairfield$3,000Several trees were knocked down throughout town.
June 2025FloodFairfield$2,000A vehicle was stuck in high water on Sherry Lane.
April 1996Thunderstorm WindFairfield$2,000no account filed
June 2025Thunderstorm WindFairfield$1,000A tree was downed near Mississippi and Wabash Drives.
May 2022Thunderstorm WindFairfield$1,000A tree fell onto the roadway near the intersection of Hine Road ad State Route 128.
June 2010Thunderstorm WindFairfield$1,000Large tree limbs were reported down due to damaging thunderstorm winds.
November 2002Thunderstorm WindFairfield$1,000Two trees were blown down.
June 2025FloodFairfield-High water was reported on Hamilton Cleves Road east of Hine Road.
August 2015HailFairfield-Quarter size hail was reported at the intersection of River Road and Nilles Road.
September 2011Heavy RainFairfield-High water due to heavy rain was reported on roadways.
April 2012HailFairfield-no account filed
July 2012HailFairfield-no account filed
July 2012HailFairfield-no account filed
May 2011HailFairfield-no account filed
April 2006HailFairfield-no account filed
April 1995HailFairfield-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Butler County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

From the nomination file

3,168 words on record

When this property was proposed for the National Register, someone wrote the case for it: what the building is, and why it matters. That document is a federal record in the public domain. It is quoted below word for word, never summarised. The text was read off the scanned case file by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the 1970s typewriter's.

Statement of significance

[x/ locally Areas of Significance (enter categories from instructions) State significance of property,and justify criteria,criteria considerations, and areas and periods of significance noted above. include the use of Flemish bond brick construction, three bay fenestration pattern, 6/6 Revival elements of the 1858 rear addition include squared Doric columns, flat stone One of Butler County's original townships, Fairfleld was.established in 1803. Although adjacent to the City of Hamilton, Fairfleld Township developed slowly. Hamilton, due to Its proximity, was easily accessed by almost all of Fairfleld township, preventing the farmsteads constructed between 1850 and the early 1880's, or residential bulldings E See continuation sheet 1817-1858 Architecture Unknown Significant Dates Inc.

Significant Person Cultural Affiliation Architect/Builder significantly altered. Period of Significance borders Hamilton and thus maintained its agricultural character throughout much of its constructed between the turn-of-the-century and 1930.The Morgan-Hueston House is a rare township prepared by Kenneth T.Gibbs,Citizens for Hi'storic and Preservation Services, example of Federal and Greek Revival architecture in Fairfield township.Vacant since window lintels and sills, and interior fireplace mantels with pilasters and entablatures.

history.Recent suburban development has transformed it into a residential bedroom The Morgan-Hueston House was constructed in two phases: the front section being built in southwest Ohio.The Federal style architectural features seen in the 1817 structure with the Symmes House on Niles Road and the 6089 John Gray Road residence are the three the National Register according to a 1986 architectural survey report of Fairfield Applicable National Register Criteria example of an early Fairfield township farmstead and was judged potentially eligible for to evidence the two predominate architectural styles of the early 19th century in the community of Hamilton.

Read the complete 3,168-word case file.

The whole case file for this property - 3,168 words, 46 pages, reproduced complete.

Quoted from the National Register nomination for reference 90001495, 46 pages, held by the National Archives in Record Group 79. See the catalogue record.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 90001495 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Butler CountyAll 63 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.