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Photograph of Tewksbury Hospital
Photograph by John Phelan, CC BY 3.0. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Tewksbury State Hospital

Built in 1854. Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1994. 18 historic topographic surveys show this location, the earliest from 1886.

From the record

One of 1,353 National Register listings published here for Middlesex County · listed in 1994 · category: District · built in 1854.

Sources: the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service · the Wikipedia article

The listing

  • Address. Jct. of East and Livingston Sts., Tewksbury
  • When was it listed? January 1994
  • Category. district
  • Also known as. Massachusetts State Hospitals And State Schools MPS
  • When was it built? 1854
  • National Register reference number. 93001486 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

Fires near this property

85 since 2001

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 85 fires within 5 miles of Tewksbury State Hospital between 2001 and 2020, burning about 37 acres in total. 1 started naturally. 3 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Debris and open burning34
Missing data/not specified/undetermined16
Recreation and ceremony11
Smoking6
Misuse of fire by a minor4
Equipment and vehicle use4
Railroad operations and maintenance3
Power generation/transmission/distribution3
Arson/incendiarism3
Natural1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
28 July 2016Debris and open burningunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire ControlANDOVER
23 July 2016Power generation/transmission/distributionunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire ControlANDOVER
22 July 2016Recreation and ceremonyunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire ControlANDOVR
21 July 2004Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreMassachussetts State Fire Marshal's Officenot named
2 July 2015Missing data/not specified/undetermined1.0 acresMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
9 June 2020Debris and open burningunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
9 June 2020Equipment and vehicle useunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
8 June 2020Debris and open burningunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named

Every fire recorded in Middlesex County

Mines and quarries near this property

10 of 15 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 15 workings within 5 miles of Tewksbury State Hospital: 8 past producers, 4 producers, 2 unknowns, 1 plant. 5 still produce. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction, Stone, Crushed/Broken, Titanium, Metal, Titanium. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Heffron Asphalt Co--Wilmington, Ma.TitaniumPast Producer
Heffron Asphalt CorpTitanium, MetalPast Producer
Wittemore Perlite PlantPerlitePlant
Brox QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
George Brox IncStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
North Wilmington QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Acme Concrete Co. PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Benevento Sand and GravelSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary
Dracut Pit and MillSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Groton PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer

Every working recorded in Middlesex County

Maps showing this location

18 surveys

United States Geological Survey topographic sheets whose coverage includes this point. Matched by taking the middle of the area the National Park Service maps for this listing, then testing that coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Middlesex Canal3.1 miles1972
West Schoolhouse3.8 miles1990
Billerica Mills Historic District3.9 miles1983
Harnden Tavern3.9 miles1975
High Street Historic District3.9 miles2003
Dutton-Holden Homestead4.0 miles2001

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 93001486 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Middlesex CountyAll 1353 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.