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Abbeville County, South Carolina

42 topographic sheets and 9 fire insurance atlases across 1 place.

Research this county

From the record

17 National Register listings published here, 1 of them a National Historic Landmark.

Sources: the National Register database, National Park Service

South Carolina within the United States
Abbeville County within South Carolina
Explore by year 1846 1923

What the record shows

  • 1 place in this county was surveyed for fire insurance: Abbeville, between 1884 and 1944.
  • 9 fire insurance atlases survive for the county. Topographic coverage is national; fire insurance survey reached only incorporated places with something worth insuring.
  • 790 topographic sheet readings cover the county's settlements.
  • 17 properties here are on the National Register of Historic Places: 9 buildings, 5 districts, 2 sites and 1 structure.
  • 8 of the 17 listings were added during the 1970s.
  • The Geographic Names Information System records 58 populated places in this county; 58 are covered by at least one topographic sheet.

Photographs

25 photographs,

Taken for the Office of War Information and the Farm Security Administration, who photographed the country between 1935 and 1944. Works of United States government photographers, with no known restriction on use. Each opens its catalogue record.

Long-Hutchison Farm, House, County Road 123, Lowndesville, Abbeville County, SC
Long-Hutchison Farm, House, County Road 123, Lowndesville, Abbeville County, SC
Photographer not recorded. Library of Congress
Long-Hutchison Farm, Tenant Barn, County Road 123, Lowndesville, Abbeville County, SC
Long-Hutchison Farm, Tenant Barn, County Road 123, Lowndesville, Abbeville County, SC
Photographer not recorded. Library of Congress
Harper-Featherstone Farm, 0.7 mile west of County Road 81, Lowndesville, Abbeville County, SC
Harper-Featherstone Farm, 0.7 mile west of County Road 81, Lowndesville, Abbeville County, SC
Photographer not recorded. Library of Congress
Harper-Featherstone Farm, Hay Rack, .7 mile west of County Road 81, Lowndesville, Abbeville County, SC
Harper-Featherstone Farm, Hay Rack, .7 mile west of County Road 81, Lowndesville, Abbeville County, SC
Photographer not recorded. Library of Congress
Harper-Featherstone Farm, Hog Pen (Ruins), .7 mile west of County Road 81, Lowndesville, Abbeville County, SC
Harper-Featherstone Farm, Hog Pen (Ruins), .7 mile west of County Road 81, Lowndesville, Abbeville County, SC
Photographer not recorded. Library of Congress
Harper-Featherstone Farm, Chicken Roost, .7 mile west of County Road 81, Lowndesville, Abbeville County, SC
Harper-Featherstone Farm, Chicken Roost, .7 mile west of County Road 81, Lowndesville, Abbeville County, SC
Photographer not recorded. Library of Congress
Burt-Stark Mansion, 400 North Main Street, Abbeville, Abbeville County, SC
Burt-Stark Mansion, 400 North Main Street, Abbeville, Abbeville County, SC
Photographer not recorded. Library of Congress
Harper-Featherstone Farm, Chicken Coop, .7 mile west of County Road 81, Lowndesville, Abbeville County, SC
Harper-Featherstone Farm, Chicken Coop, .7 mile west of County Road 81, Lowndesville, Abbeville County, SC
Photographer not recorded. Library of Congress
Harper-Featherstone Farm, Machine Shop, .7 mile west of County Road 81, Lowndesville, Abbeville County, SC
Harper-Featherstone Farm, Machine Shop, .7 mile west of County Road 81, Lowndesville, Abbeville County, SC
Photographer not recorded. Library of Congress
Harper-Featherstone Farm, Generator Shed, .7 mile west of County Road 81, Lowndesville, Abbeville County, SC
Harper-Featherstone Farm, Generator Shed, .7 mile west of County Road 81, Lowndesville, Abbeville County, SC
Photographer not recorded. Library of Congress
Seaboard Coast Line Railroad Bridge, Spanning Savannah River, Calhoun Falls, Abbeville County, SC
Seaboard Coast Line Railroad Bridge, Spanning Savannah River, Calhoun Falls, Abbeville County, SC
Photographer not recorded. Library of Congress
Featherstone Tenant Farm, County Road 81, Lowndesville, Abbeville County, SC
Featherstone Tenant Farm, County Road 81, Lowndesville, Abbeville County, SC
Photographer not recorded. Library of Congress
Harper-Featherstone Farm, Well & Smokehouse, .7 mile west of County Road 81, Lowndesville, Abbeville County, SC
Harper-Featherstone Farm, Well & Smokehouse, .7 mile west of County Road 81, Lowndesville, Abbeville County, SC
Photographer not recorded. Library of Congress
Harper-Featherstone Tenant Farm, County Road 81, Lowndesville, Abbeville County, SC
Harper-Featherstone Tenant Farm, County Road 81, Lowndesville, Abbeville County, SC
Photographer not recorded. Library of Congress
Frazier-Pressley House, Intersection County Roads 33,112 & 47, Abbeville, Abbeville County, SC
Frazier-Pressley House, Intersection County Roads 33,112 & 47, Abbeville, Abbeville County, SC
Photographer not recorded. Library of Congress
Harper-Featherstone Farm, Garage, .7 mile west of County Road 81, Lowndesville, Abbeville County, SC
Harper-Featherstone Farm, Garage, .7 mile west of County Road 81, Lowndesville, Abbeville County, SC
Photographer not recorded. Library of Congress
Caldwell-Hutchison Farm, County Road 93, Lowndesville, Abbeville County, SC
Caldwell-Hutchison Farm, County Road 93, Lowndesville, Abbeville County, SC
Photographer not recorded. Library of Congress
Harper-Featherstone Farm, House (Ruins), .7 mile west of County Road 81, Lowndesville, Abbeville County, SC
Harper-Featherstone Farm, House (Ruins), .7 mile west of County Road 81, Lowndesville, Abbeville County, SC
Photographer not recorded. Library of Congress
Harper-Featherstone Farm, Dairy Barn, .7 mile west of County Road 81, Lowndesville, Abbeville County, SC
Harper-Featherstone Farm, Dairy Barn, .7 mile west of County Road 81, Lowndesville, Abbeville County, SC
Photographer not recorded. Library of Congress
Road S-1-133 Bridge, Spanning Long Cane Creek, Abbeville, Abbeville County, SC
Road S-1-133 Bridge, Spanning Long Cane Creek, Abbeville, Abbeville County, SC
Photographer not recorded. Library of Congress
Gregg Shoals Dam & Power Plant, Across Savannah River, Lowndesville, Abbeville County, SC
Gregg Shoals Dam & Power Plant, Across Savannah River, Lowndesville, Abbeville County, SC
Photographer not recorded. Library of Congress
Frazier-Pressley House, Privy, intersection County Roads 33,112 & 47, Abbeville, Abbeville County, SC
Frazier-Pressley House, Privy, intersection County Roads 33,112 & 47, Abbeville, Abbeville County, SC
Photographer not recorded. Library of Congress
Abbeville Hydroelectric Power Plant, State Highway 284 & County Road 72, Rocky River (historical), Abbeville County, SC
Abbeville Hydroelectric Power Plant, State Highway 284 & County Road 72, Rocky River (historical), Abbeville County, SC
Photographer not recorded. Library of Congress
Harper-Featherstone Farm, Cow & Mule Barn, .7 mile west of County Road 81, Lowndesville, Abbeville County, SC
Harper-Featherstone Farm, Cow & Mule Barn, .7 mile west of County Road 81, Lowndesville, Abbeville County, SC
Photographer not recorded. Library of Congress
Trinity Episcopal Church, Church Street, Abbeville, Abbeville County, SC
Trinity Episcopal Church, Church Street, Abbeville, Abbeville County, SC
Photographer not recorded. Library of Congress

Places on the National Register

17

Every property in this county listed on the National Register of Historic Places, with the year it was listed and the federal nomination document.

Photograph PropertyType ListedReference
Abbeville County Courthousebuilding198181000706
Abbeville County Training Schoolbuilding2022100007749
Abbeville Historic Districtdistrict197272001183
Abbeville Historic District (Boundary Decrease)district197272001579
Abbeville Historic District (Boundary Increase)district198484002014
Abbeville Opera Housebuilding197070000558
Armistead Burt Housebuilding197070000559
Armistead Burt Housebuilding197070000559
Patrick Calhoun Family Cemeterystructure197575001684
Cedar Springs Historic Districtdistrict198282003824
Donalds Grange No. 497building199594001564
Erskine College-Due West Historic Districtdistrict198282003825
Harbison College President's Homebuilding198383002181
Lindsay Cemeterysite200909000364
Trinity Episcopal Church and Cemeterybuilding197171000738
Upper Long Cane Cemeterysite201010001039
Young Placebuilding197474001818

Digitised newspapers

25 issues

Sampled issues, machine-read from the Library of Congress scan and published page by page, so every headline and column is searchable text.

The Abbeville Press and Banner

Abbeville, S.C., 1869 to 1924. Machine-read from the Library of Congress scan.

The Banner

Abbeville, S.C., 1844 to 1847. Machine-read from the Library of Congress scan.

The Abbeville Banner

Abbeville, S.C., 1847 to 1869. Machine-read from the Library of Congress scan.

Abbeville Press

Abbeville, S.C., 1860 to 1869. Machine-read from the Library of Congress scan.

The Abbeville Messenger

Abbeville, S.C., 1884 to 1887. Machine-read from the Library of Congress scan.

The Abbeville Bulletin

Abbeville, S.C., 1865. Machine-read from the Library of Congress scan.

Bird's-eye views and land ownership maps

1

Drawn when these were printed as single large sheets: the town seen from the air, and the county divided into its farms with every owner named. Each opens the original at the Library of Congress.

Land ownership map, 1895 - Official topographical map of Abbeville Co., South Carolina
Land ownership map (1895) - Official topographical map of Abbeville Co., South Carolina. Library of Congress.

The county from the air

36 shown

Flown by the U.S. Geological Survey between 1937 and 1989, the Aerial Photo Single Frames collection is the definitive mid-century view of the land: fields, roads and rivers as the camera saw them. The Survey holds 795 frames inside the rectangle that bounds this county; the 36 frames below were taken over the county itself, chosen across the decades of flights (at most four a year from that rectangle), so one flight cannot crowd out the rest. The full set is free to browse and download at EarthExplorer under the dataset Aerial Photo Single Frames.

U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1950-11-29, scale 1:59000
1950-11-29, scale 1:59000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1950-11-29, scale 1:59000
1950-11-29, scale 1:59000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1950-11-29, scale 1:59000
1950-11-29, scale 1:59000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1950-11-29, scale 1:59000
1950-11-29, scale 1:59000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1951-01-26, scale 1:59000
1951-01-26, scale 1:59000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1951-01-26, scale 1:59000
1951-01-26, scale 1:59000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1951-01-26, scale 1:59000
1951-01-26, scale 1:59000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1951-01-26, scale 1:59000
1951-01-26, scale 1:59000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1954-04-03, scale 1:30000
1954-04-03, scale 1:30000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1954-04-03, scale 1:30000
1954-04-03, scale 1:30000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1954-04-03, scale 1:30000
1954-04-03, scale 1:30000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1954-04-03, scale 1:30000
1954-04-03, scale 1:30000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1955-03-02, scale 1:30000
1955-03-02, scale 1:30000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1955-03-02, scale 1:30000
1955-03-02, scale 1:30000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1955-03-02, scale 1:30000
1955-03-02, scale 1:30000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1955-03-02, scale 1:30000
1955-03-02, scale 1:30000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1956-03-01, scale 1:31000
1956-03-01, scale 1:31000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1956-03-01, scale 1:31000
1956-03-01, scale 1:31000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1956-03-01, scale 1:31000
1956-03-01, scale 1:31000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1956-03-30, scale 1:31000
1956-03-30, scale 1:31000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1961-07-25, scale 1:60000
1961-07-25, scale 1:60000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1964-09-01, scale 1:30000
1964-09-01, scale 1:30000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1964-09-01, scale 1:30000
1964-09-01, scale 1:30000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1964-09-01, scale 1:30000
1964-09-01, scale 1:30000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1964-09-01, scale 1:30000
1964-09-01, scale 1:30000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1970-03-09, scale 1:19000
1970-03-09, scale 1:19000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1970-03-09, scale 1:19000
1970-03-09, scale 1:19000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1970-03-09, scale 1:19000
1970-03-09, scale 1:19000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1970-03-09, scale 1:19000
1970-03-09, scale 1:19000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1972-03-22, scale 1:24000
1972-03-22, scale 1:24000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1972-03-22, scale 1:24000
1972-03-22, scale 1:24000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1972-03-22, scale 1:24000
1972-03-22, scale 1:24000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1972-03-22, scale 1:24000
1972-03-22, scale 1:24000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1977-03-14, scale 1:80000
1977-03-14, scale 1:80000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1977-03-14, scale 1:80000
1977-03-14, scale 1:80000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1977-03-14, scale 1:80000
1977-03-14, scale 1:80000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.

Weather records

18 stations, 3 gages

The thermometers that kept this county's weather, and the gages that measured the flow of its streams, as the federal records hold them. The extremes below are measured values from those records, not estimates.

The 1950 census, district by district

35 districts

Who lived here in 1950, one enumeration district at a time, as the Census Bureau described each district. Each row opens its official National Archives result, with Population Schedules and ED Maps available there.

  • 1-1Abbeville city, comprising parts of Abbeville and Cedar Springs townships: Abbeville city - That part comprising Ward 1 in Abbeville township Bounded by City limits; State Hwy. 72, Cambridge, Chestnut, Washington; N. Main, State Hwy. 71
  • 1-2Abbeville city - That part of Ward 2 in Abbeville township Bounded by Washington, Chestnut, Cambridge, State Hwy. 72; City limits; Secession Ave., Magazine, S. Main
  • 1-3Abbeville city - That part of Ward 2 in Abbeville township Bounded by Magazine, Secession Ave.; City limits; S. Main
  • 1-4Abbeville city - That part of Ward 3 in Abbeville township Bounded by State Hwy. 72, Vienna, Lengley, Tan Yard, Brooks; S. Main; City limits, Township line, City limits
  • 1-5Abbeville city - That part of Ward 3 in Abbeville township Bounded by Haigler, Ferry, Pinckney; N. Main, S. Main; Brooks, Tan Yard, Langley, Vienna, State Hwy. 72; City limits
  • 1-6Abbeville city - That part comprising Ward 4 in Abbeville township Bounded by State Hwy. 71, N. Main; Pinckney, Ferry, Haigler; City limits
  • 1-7Abbeville city - That part of Ward 3 in Cedar Springs township Bounded by City limits; City limits; Township line
  • 1-8Abbeville township, outside Abbeville city: Abbeville township - That part northeast of State Hwy. 71, outside Abbeville city
  • 1-9Abbeville township - That part southwest of State Hwy. 71, outside Abbeville city (Remainder of Abbeville township is in Abbeville city)
  • 1-10Cedar Springs township - That part outside Abbeville city (Remainder of Cedar Springs township is in Abbeville city)
  • 1-11Diamond Hill township: Diamond Hill township - That part north of State Hwys. 184 and 188 and east of State Hwy. 184
  • 1-12Diamond Hill township - That part west of State Hwy. 284 and south of State Hwy. 184
  • 1-13Diamond Hill township - That part east of State Hwy. 284 and south-west of State Hwys. 284 and 28
  • 1-14Diamond Hill township - That part south of State Hwys. 184 and 188 and northeast of State Hwy. 28
  • 1-15Donalds township: Donalds town
  • 1-16Donalds township - Honea Path town - That part in Abbeville County comprising part of Donalds township: Honea Path town - That part of Ward 2 southwest of Piedmont and Northern Railroad
  • 1-17Donalds township - Honea Path town - That part northeast of Piedmont and Northern Railroad (Remainder of Honea Path town is in Honea Path township, Anderson County)
  • 1-18Donalds township - That part Bounded by County line; County line; County line; Turkey Creek
  • 1-19Donalds township - That part Bounded by Honea Path town limits, County line; Turkey Creek; State Hwy. 256, Donalds town limits; U.S. Hwy. 178
  • 1-20Donalds township - That part Bounded by County line, Honea Path town limits, U.S. Hwy. 178, Donalds town limits, State Hwy. 256; Turkey Creek; County line; Township line
  • 1-21Due West township: Due West town
  • 1-22Due West township - That part east of Hogskin Creek and Little River, outside Due West town
  • 1-23Due West township - That part west of Hogskin Creek and Little River
  • 1-24Long Cane township: Long Cane township - That part Bounded by Township line; County line; State Hwy. 203; Township line, State Hwy. 20
  • 1-25Long Cane township - That part Bounded by Township line; State Hwy. 20; Township line
  • 1-26Long Cane township - That part Bounded by State Hwy. 203; County line; Township line; Township line
  • 1-27Lowndesville township: Lowndesville town
  • 1-28Lowndesville township - That part east of Charleston and Western Carolina Railroad, outside Lowndesville town
  • 1-29Lowndesville township - That part west of Charleston and Western Carolina Railroad, outside Lowndesville town
  • 1-30Magnolia township: Calhoun Falls town: Calhoun Falls town - That part Bounded by Town limits; Town limits; Seaboard Air Line Railroad; Town limits
  • 1-31Magnolia township - Calhoun Falls town - That part Bounded by Seaboard Air Line Railroad; Town limits; Seneca; Charleston and Western Carolina Railroad
  • 1-32Magnolia township - Calhoun Falls town - That part Bounded by Charleston and Western Carolina Railroad, Seneca; Town limits; Town limits; Seaboard Air Line Railroad
  • 1-33Magnolia township - That part north of Seaboard Air Line Railroad, outside Calhoun Falls town
  • 1-34Magnolia township - That part south of Seaboard Air Line Railroad, outside Calhoun Falls town
  • 1-35Smithville township

Wildfire, 1992 to 2020

1,242 fires

Every wildfire the federal occurrence database records inside this county: 1,242 of them, burning about 3,706 acres. 36 started naturally and 232 were recorded as arson. Each settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it.

Reported cause Fires
Missing data/not specified/undetermined418
Debris and open burning303
Arson/incendiarism232
Equipment and vehicle use111
Misuse of fire by a minor40
Smoking39
Natural36
Recreation and ceremony23
Power generation/transmission/distribution17
Railroad operations and maintenance16
Other causes4
Fireworks3

The five largest, by the area the report gives. Two of them were set deliberately.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
20 March 2019Railroad operations and maintenance152 acresFrancis Marion & Sumter National ForestsMIDWAY
8 March 1994Missing data/not specified/undetermined150 acresSouth Carolina Forestry Commissionnot named
4 July 2000Missing data/not specified/undetermined80 acresSouth Carolina Forestry Commissionnot named
25 April 2008Arson/incendiarism75 acresSouth Carolina Forestry Commissionnot named
23 March 2011Arson/incendiarism61 acresSouth Carolina Forestry Commissionnot named
14 March 1998Debris and open burning55 acresSouth Carolina Forestry Commissionnot named
5 July 1993Missing data/not specified/undetermined49 acresSouth Carolina Forestry Commissionnot named
13 February 1996Missing data/not specified/undetermined45 acresSouth Carolina Forestry Commissionnot named

Every settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it - see the settlement index below.

Storms, 1956 to 2025

60 of 274 shown

The NOAA Storm Events Database holds 274 reports for this county, causing 7 deaths, 67 injuries and about $30,524,000 in recorded property damage. Each settlement page carries the reports that name it.

Kind of event Reports
Thunderstorm Wind156
Hail74
Tornado22
Flash Flood11
Lightning7
Flood3
Heavy Rain1

The most serious of them, by death, then injury, then recorded damage. The accounts are quoted exactly as the forecast office filed them.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
March 1973Tornado (F4)not stated7 killed, 30 hurt, $2,500,000no account filed
March 1984Tornado (F1)not stated24 hurt, $25,000,000no account filed
May 1973Tornado (F2)not stated7 hurt, $250,000no account filed
April 2009Tornado (EF2)Watts2 hurt, $1,000,000NWS survey found an extensive area of damage in the city of Abbeville consistent with a strong EF2 tornado. The tornado began near the intersection of highway 71 and Rock Hill Rd before moving east/southeast through the city of Abbeville. The main areas affected in the city were Church Street, McGowan, Ave, Main St, and especially Secession Ave. The roofs were blown off about a half dozen frame homes in the city, while numerous mobile homes were heavily damaged or destroyed. A few other office buildings and businesses received major roof damage in this area. Numerous trees were snapped off or uprooted along the path. One tree fell through a home, injuring the man inside. Another man caught outside received head injuries from flying debris. The tornado lifted about a mile east/southeast of the city. The tornado was produced by a supercell embedded in a line of rapidly moving storms.
December 1994Tornado (F1)not stated1 hurt, $500,000A small tornado struck suddenly from a relatively weak thunderstorm. The tornado severely damaged six homes will lesser damage to seven other homes, destroyed some outbuildings and carports, and downed numerous trees and power lines. One person sustained minor injuries. Because it hit a populated section damage was quite high for a small tornado (estimated at $500,000).
April 1956Tornado (F2)not stated1 hurt, $250,000no account filed
May 2021Tornado (EF2)Lowndesville1 hurt, $75,000NWS storm survey found the path of a significant tornado that began just of Russel Lake on Harpers Ferry Rd. Damage was initially limited to downed trees and limbs as the tornado moved east northeast. The first structural damage occurred along Tater Hill Rd, where several outbuildings were heavily damaged and a man was injured when he was thrown from his back porch. The tornado continued east northeast from there, entering a heavily wooded area and crossing a finger of Russell Lake before emerging on Highway 81 just south of Tom Young Bridge Rd. Damage was limited to sporadic tree damage along this section of the path. The tornado remained weak as it continued east before intensifying after crossing Monterey Rd, as much of the roof was removed from a frame home on Fairfield Church Rd. The tornado weakened again from there, with damage limited primarily to uprooted hardwoods and snapped softwoods as it crossed Highway 71, 28, and 20, passing just north of the Abbeville city limits. The tornado intensified again after crossing Old Douglas Mill Rd, as multiple small to medium hardwoods were snapped 10 to 20 feet above the ground along portions of Stevenson Rd and Old Hodges Rd. The tornado weakened again east of this location, with additional EF1 tree damage observed before it moved into Greenwood County near Johns Creek Rd.
April 1985Thunderstorm Windnot stated1 hurtno account filed
June 1996LightningAntreville$250,000no account filed
July 1999LightningAbbeville$100,000no account filed
October 2021Flash FloodAntreville$50,000County comms and emergency management reported flash flooding developed over northern Abbeville County after 4 to 6 inches of rain fell over just a couple of hours in association with a slow moving thunderstorm cluster. Flash flooding was most concentrated in the Antreville and Lake Secession area, where multiple roads were flooded and some damaged due to inundation. These included Lake Secession Rd, Highway 284, and a portion of Highway 28. A few water rescues occurred in these areas as well. Gilgal Church Rd was also flooded north of Abbeville.
March 2019Tornado (EF0)Abbeville$50,000NWS storm survey found the path of a weak tornado on the north side of the city of Abbeville. The tornado touched down near the intersection of Beltline Rd and Highway 20. The tornado moved due east through a forested area before impacting a residential neighborhood near the intersection of Mt Olive Church Rd and Old Douglas Mill Rd. In addition to numerous trees and power lines being blown down along the path, a large oak tree fell through a home, a metal carport was ripped from another home, and column supports torn from another home in this area.
April 2009Tornado (EF1)Watts$50,000Numerous trees were blown down along Old Calhoun Falls Rd. Part of the roof of a home was also severely damaged, and some siding was torn off. A tree fell through the roof of another home.
June 2004Flash FloodLowndesville$50,000A creek overflowed its banks, flooding a tree nursery and a road. Damage at the nursery was significant.
April 1999Thunderstorm WindLowndesville$50,000no account filed
July 1996LightningDonalds$50,000no account filed
June 1994Thunderstorm WindCalhoun Falls$50,000no account filed
May 1998Tornado (F0)Due West$30,000A weak short-lived tornado downed numerous large trees and blew a carport off house, and underpinning off a trailer.
September 2004Flash FloodAbbeville$26,000no account filed
October 2015Heavy RainCalhoun Falls$25,000County comms reported the combination of saturated soils due to heavy rainfall and winds gusting in excess of 20 mph caused a large oak tree to fall on the back section of a house in Calhoun Falls.
November 2003Tornado (F0)Calhoun Falls$20,000This weak tornado blew down numerous trees and power lines along its intermittent 15-mile track. One telephone pole was snapped. In Abbeville, a large tree limb fell and tore a hole in the roof of a home, causing extensive damage.
June 2019Thunderstorm WindWatts$10,000Fire dept reported multiple trees blown down from Mt Carmel Rd, across Highway 28, to Candy Branch Rd. A tree fell on a house on Candy Branch Rd.
August 2018Tornado (EF0)Fairs Xrds$10,000NWS storm survey confirmed a weak tornado touched down near the intersection of Highway 201 and Milford Dairy Rd and moved north-northeast for less than two miles before dissipating. Numerous trees were blown down along the path while a couple of outbuildings were heavily damaged.
June 2018Thunderstorm WindCalhoun Falls$10,000County comms reported multiple trees and power lines blown down in the Calhoun Falls area. Media also reported roof damage to a church.
December 2015Flash FloodHester$10,000County comms reported flash flooding developed across much of Abbeville County after 2-3 inches of rain fell, with much of that falling in just a couple of hours. Multiple roads were closed due to stream flooding and especially drainage problems in the cities of Calhoun Falls and Abbeville. Closed roads in Calhoun Falls included Anderson St, Kathryn St, Lee St, Savannah St, and Edgewood St and in Abbeville Long Branch St, Whitehall St, and Maple St.
May 2010Tornado (EF0)Fairs Xrds$10,000The tornado touched down just east of highway 20 and moved east-northeast along Kay Rd. A camper was moved 10 feet into a storage building and minor roof damage occurred to a home. Part of the tin roof was peeled off a barn. Quite a few trees were snapped off and uprooted as well.
April 2005Thunderstorm WindAbbeville$10,000Numerous trees and power lines blown down in and around the city. At least one tree fell on a house.
April 2005LightningAbbeville$10,000Lightning struck the steeple of Abbeville Presbyterian Church, igniting a fire.
July 2005Tornado (F1)Due West$10,000Tornado track near highway 185 northwest of Due West. Damage was mainly confined to numerous trees that were blown down along the three-quarter mile path. However, one home did receive some roof damage.
August 2003Thunderstorm WindHonea Path$10,000The roof was blown off of a building.
November 2002Thunderstorm WindAbbeville$10,000Numerous trees were blown down. Power and telephone poles were snapped.
September 2004Flash FloodAbbeville$6,000no account filed
October 2021FloodAntreville$5,000Although heavy rain ended across Abbeville County during the morning, runoff from the earlier rainfall resulted in high water conditions persisting along streams in the northern part of the county, with multiple roads remaining flooded and closed into the afternoon.
February 1997Thunderstorm WindAbbeville$5,000no account filed
June 1995Thunderstorm WindAbbeville$5,000no account filed
July 2020Thunderstorm WindAbbeville$4,000Public reported multiple trees down and minor damage to a few mobile homes on Flatwood Rd.
August 2003Thunderstorm WindCountywide$3,000Trees and power lines were blown down.
May 2002Thunderstorm WindAbbeville$3,000Numerous trees and powerlines were blown down.
August 1963Tornado (F1)not stated$2,500no account filed
July 1997Tornado (F0)Due West$2,000no account filed
May 1995Thunderstorm WindLoundersville$2,000no account filed
January 2020Tornado (EF0)Abbeyville Davis Arp$1,000NWS storm survey reported the path of a weak tornado that began off Rivers Way, not far from the Greenwood County line, tracking northeast into Greenwood County just north of Highway 72, along Mill Rd N. Damage was mainly limited to uprooting of large pine trees and snapping of smaller pines, although a warehouse-type building on Highway 72 lost part of its metal roof and had an overhead door bent inward.
October 2015Flash FloodCalhoun Falls Arpt$1,000After moderate to occasionally heavy rain fell across the area throughout the 3rd, an area of very heavy rain moved out of the midlands during the late evening of the 3rd and early morning hours on the 4th, increasing rainfall rates enough to cause flash flooding across portions of Abbeville County. County comms reported flooding along McKenley Creek and its tributaries, with water covering two bridges on McKenley Creek Rd.
October 2015FloodAbbeville$1,000After early morning flash flooding, rain rates moderated across the lower Piedmont, but flooding gradually expanded, with high water conditions remaining in place throughout much of the 4th. The main stream affected during this time was Dry Creek and/or Long Cane Creek, with Miller Mill Rd closed due to high water.
May 2003Tornado (F0)Calhoun Falls$1,000This weak tornado knocked down a few trees and power lines before dissipating.
August 2003Thunderstorm WindDonalds$1,000Some power lines were blown down.
March 2002Thunderstorm WindDue West$1,000A couple of trees were reported blown down around Due West, and several trees were blown down in Donalds.
May 2002Thunderstorm WindLowndesville$1,000Some trees and powerlines were blown down.
May 2002Thunderstorm WindCalhoun Falls$1,000Some trees and powerlines were blown down.
January 1995Thunderstorm Windbetween Abbeville$1,000no account filed
February 1995Thunderstorm WindCalhoun Falls$1,000no account filed
November 2015FloodAntreville$500County comms reported flooding developed across the northern part of the county after more than 4 inches of rain fell in about a 36 hour period, with much of that falling on the morning of the 2nd. John Grey Rd was closed in the Antreville area, possibly due to flooding of Spur Creek. Sharp Rd south of Due West was also closed due to high water.
May 2025Tornado (EF0)Latimer-NWS storm survey reported a brief and weak tornado touched down along Old Calhoun Falls Rd near Mud Creek Rd. The tornado moved northeast, paralleling Old Calhoun Falls Rd before dissipating near the intersection with Latimer Rd. The tornado snapped multiple large limbs and uprooted a couple of trees.
June 2025Thunderstorm WindLowndesville-Public reported trees and powerlines blown down in the Lowndesville and Antreville areas.
June 2025Thunderstorm WindAbbeville-Public reported (via Social Media) multiple trees blown down in the Abbeville area.
July 2024Thunderstorm WindBrownlee Xrds-County comms reported several trees and power lines blown down along Highway 284.
December 2024Thunderstorm WindWatts-County comms reported scattered trees blown down throughout Abbeville County.
January 2023Thunderstorm WindHester-County comms reported multiple trees and power lines blown down across Abbeville County.
August 2023Thunderstorm WindLatimer-County comms reported numerous trees and power lines blown down across Abbeville County.
August 2023Thunderstorm WindCalhoun Falls-Emergency manager reported five trees blown down in and around Calhoun Falls.

Mines and quarries

23 recorded

The Survey's mineral resources record lists 23 workings inside this county. 5 still produce and 18 are closed or unrecorded. Each settlement page carries the workings within five miles of it.

Commodity Workings
Gold9
Mica4
Sand and Gravel, Construction3
Copper2
Stone, Crushed/Broken2
Feldspar2
Titanium, Iron1
Copper, Iron1
Silver1
Pyrophyllite1
Andalusite1

The least common of them first, because a county's hundredth gravel pit says nothing its first ten did not.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Calhoun FallsTitanium, IronUnknownOutcrop Exposure
Parsons Mountain Pyrophyllite ProspectPyrophyllite, AndalusiteUnknownMetamorphic
Saluda MineCopper, Iron, SilverProspect
Brown ProspectsMica, FeldsparProspect
Richard B. Russell Dam Project QuarStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Saluda MineCopperPast ProducerStratiform
Scott QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
UnknownCopperPast ProducerStratabound Discordant
Vandiver & Cooke Scott ProspectsMica, FeldsparProspect
Ware Shoals PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Wilson Bros. PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Wilson Brothers Sand Co., IncSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducerSedimentary
Clenkscales ProspectMicaUnknownPegmatite
Rocky River MineMicaUnknown1921, 1923
Calais and Douglas MineGoldPast ProducerVein
Calais and Douglas MineGoldPast Producer
Civil War MineGoldPast Producer1860
Cook ProspectGoldUnknown1908
Cook ProspectGoldProspect
Jones MineGoldUnknown1908
Jones MineGoldPast Producer
Lyon ProspectGoldProspect
Lyons MineGoldUnknown1908

Every populated place in the county

58

Named settlements recorded in the Geographic Names Information System, each with the topographic sheets covering it. Villages, hamlets and abandoned places alike. Each is shown with the nearest named watercourse or landform and the survey quadrangle it falls on. The 1 place that was also surveyed for fire insurance comes first, with the number of atlases and photographs held for them.

The vanished settlements of Abbeville County: the places named above that are no longer on the map.

Recorded here

Abbeville, South Carolina

15 topographic sheets and 9 fire insurance atlases, 1884 to 1944

Everything this county holds

The complete index, with nothing left out. Each of these is a separate record with its own page: a federal survey report, or the case file that argued a property on to the National Register. Both are public domain and reproduced word for word.

Surveyed structures

27 structures

The vanished settlements of Abbeville County, the places these records name that are no longer on the map.

Provenance

  • Topographic sheets. USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection, county index, measured from the bulk metadata.
  • Fire insurance maps. Library of Congress Sanborn collection, faceted to this county.
  • Photographs. Each place queried individually against the Library of Congress Prints and Photographs search.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.