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Garretson, South Dakota

8 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1955 and the latest in 1985. It stands in Garretson City. It lies in ZIP code area 57030. It lies near Devils Gulch. The Survey maps it on the Garretson West quadrangle. 1,228 people lived here at the 2020 count. It stands 1,503 feet above sea level.

Garretson within Minnehaha County

On record in Garretson

Buildings and businesses the archive holds for this place. Each opens its own page, with the source record it came from.

On the National Register 6 records

Population over time

2 figures

Garretson grew from 1,166 to 1,228 between 2010 and 2020. These are the recorded population figures Wikidata holds for this place, reached through the Geographic Names Information System number this page is keyed on rather than by name, so they belong to this place and not to another of the same name. Most are census counts, but not all are: an early figure may be a founding or settlement estimate, and an estimate published within five years of a census is left out. The change column is computed, and is left blank where more than 20 years separate a figure from the one before it, because a gap that long is not a change between two counts.

YearPeople Change
20101,166
20201,228+62 (+5%)

Topographic sheets covering this place

4 surveys from 8 printed sheets

Matched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.

In the county-history sources

38,671 words on this township

History of Minnehaha County, South Dakota. Containing an Account of Its Settlements, Growth, Development and Resources ... Synopsis of Public Records, Biographical Sketches .., published 1899 names this settlement in its chapter on Garretson City. These are the passages that mention it, exactly as the scans read.

C. W. Locke was appointed city physician, and the Garretson Prog-ress was made the official newspaper; ordinance No. 1, was introduced, fixing- the salary of the city officials at one dollar each for mayor and aldermen, one hundred dollars for the auditor, and for the treasurer two per cent, of all moneys collected. At a meetingheld December 14, Charles O'Leary was appointed street commissioner.

Passage source: History of Minnehaha County, South Dakota. Containing an Account of Its Settlements, Growth, Development and Resources ... Synopsis of Public Records, Biographical Sketches .., published 1899.

The Garretson Progress. - This newspaper was established at the city of Garretson, and its first issue g-iven to the public on the 12th day of November, 1889. It was a weekly newspaper, Republican in politics, and edited and published by Frank Eastwood, wdio remained in charg-e about three years. For a few months in 1892, while the political campaig-n was in prog-ress, a Mr. Hunt was in charg-e of this paper, and if there are any persons who were at that time candidates for office in Minnehaha county who did not g-et acquainted with him and loan him a few dollars, they must have been unusually hard pressed financially, or had little confidence in their election. The writer is on the list, but felt comfortable upon compairing notes with other candidates and finding- what amount they had contributed to this newspaper enterprise. After the campaig-n was over he soug-ht a new field. Dean P. Buell succeeded Mr. Hunt, and the first issue of the paper under his manag-ement was on the 23d day of December, 1892. He remained in charg-e until February 17, 1893, when J, B. Morrison of Sioux Falls became the owner of the plant, and continued its publication until July, 1894, when it again came into the hands of Frank Eastwood. He chang-ed the name of the paper to that of the Minnehaha County Herald, and shortly after sold out to Messrs. Edmison and Jameson of Sioux Falls, who issued their first paper on the 24th day of Aug-ust, 1894. They published it until March, 1896, when they sold out to Henry A. Beards- ley, who chang^ed the name back to that of The (rarretson Progress. December 1, 1897, the Ward Brothers of Dell Rapids bout^ht the paper and H. W. Ward took editorial charg-e of the same and has since been its editor and publisher. During- its entire career it has 1)een chiefly devoted to local matters, and at times has been a <ยป'ood newspaper. The present editor is eneru-etically endeavor injjf to make it a good county paper, and it is pleasing- to the writer to be able to sav, that he is succeeding- in doing- so, and that the livelv little cit\' of (iarretson has a newspaper worthy of the ])atronage of her citizens.

Passage source: History of Minnehaha County, South Dakota. Containing an Account of Its Settlements, Growth, Development and Resources ... Synopsis of Public Records, Biographical Sketches .., published 1899.

Biggs, Zane R., was born in Crawford ccjunty, Illinois, ^larch 29, 1851. He attended school and worked on a farm until seventeen years of ag-e, and then went to Burling-ton, Iowa, where he taug-ht school for seven years, after which time he attended Illinois State Normal school for one year. On the first day of June, 1877, he arrived in Vermillion, Dakota, and immediate!}' came to Sioux Falls. Verv soon thereafter he took up a homestead in Minnesota, a short distance from Valley Spring-s. He hired out the first year as a common laborer; the second year he broke up his land, and the third year he put in 156 acres of wheat, of which the orasshoppers harvested 80 acres, and the balance did not mature, so that he did not <)et one bushel of wheat. On the first day of January, 1882, he went into the office of Parliman & Frizzell at Sioux Falls, and commenced reading- law, where he remained a few months, and then went into the office of C. H. Wynn for two years. In April, 1883, he was admitted to the bar, and in 1884 removed to Valley Springs and practiced law for five years. He then went to Luverne, Minnesota, for one year, and in 1890 removed to Garretson, where he has since resided. At Garretson he has practiced law to some extent, but thinks he is almost too honest to make a livelihood in his profession, and has during- the last few 3^ears engag-ed in such business as offered a fair remuneration. He was elected justice of the peace in Valley Spring's, and has been city justice of Garretson and clerk of the school board. He is an honest, industrious citizen.

Passage source: History of Minnehaha County, South Dakota. Containing an Account of Its Settlements, Growth, Development and Resources ... Synopsis of Public Records, Biographical Sketches .., published 1899.

Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.

Read the whole chapter on Garretson City - it names this place 16 more 16 times.

Fires near this place

21 since 2009

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 21 fires within 5 miles of Garretson between 2009 and 2020, burning about 124 acres in total. None started naturally. None was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Missing data/not specified/undetermined13
Railroad operations and maintenance3
Debris and open burning2
Misuse of fire by a minor1
Recreation and ceremony1
Equipment and vehicle use1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
26 September 2011Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreSouth Dakota Wildland Fire SuppressionSTVAWTQ
30 August 2020Equipment and vehicle useunder an acreSouth Dakota Wildland Fire SuppressionINC NO 91 8/30/2020
19 August 2020Debris and open burningunder an acreSouth Dakota Wildland Fire SuppressionINC NO 89 8/19/2020
25 June 2014Missing data/not specified/undetermined3.0 acresSouth Dakota Wildland Fire SuppressionNORTH IGLOO FIRE
15 June 2020Railroad operations and maintenanceunder an acreSouth Dakota Wildland Fire SuppressionINC. NO 68 6/15/2020
15 June 2019Railroad operations and maintenanceunder an acreSouth Dakota Wildland Fire SuppressionJUNE BNSF
6 May 2019Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreSouth Dakota Wildland Fire SuppressionBOYD FIRE
5 May 2015Railroad operations and maintenanceunder an acreSouth Dakota Wildland Fire SuppressionBNSF FIRE 5/5/2015

Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:

Every fire recorded in Minnehaha County

Mines and quarries near this place

10 of 13 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 13 workings within 5 miles of Garretson: 8 unknowns, 4 past producers, 1 producer. 1 still produces. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Arnold Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionUnknown
Duane Bly PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Dubbelde Gravel Pit NwSand and Gravel, ConstructionUnknown
Dubbelde Gravel Pit SeSand and Gravel, ConstructionUnknown
Harnack Sand PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionUnknown
Julson Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionUnknown
Limburger Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionUnknown
Pat Kinney Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionUnknown
Sherman Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Ulvio Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionUnknown

Every working recorded in Minnehaha County

Storms near this place

47 since 1997

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Garretson in 47 storm reports between 1997 and 2024: 22 hail, 13 thunderstorm wind, 9 flood, 1 tornado. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
June 2015Thunderstorm WindGarretson$1,500,000Thunderstorm winds estimated at 100 mph caused widespread damage to trees and power lines and damaged several homes. Many trees were blown over or completely uprooted. At least one house was completely destroyed, and others had parts of their roofs blown off. Windows were broken and a large camper was rolled several times and torn apart. Other vehicles were damaged, some severely by garage debris or falling trees. Grandstands at a baseball field were damaged. At least one barn and several silos and smaller structures at area farms were destroyed. The elevator in town was severely damaged. No injuries were reported.
August 2004Thunderstorm WindGarretson$1,000,000Thunderstorm winds severely damaged a large metal framed storage building, destroyed a 50 thousand bushel grain elevator, and destroyed the press box at a football field. the winds also severely damaged a large recreational building, blew down road signs, and damaged siding and roofs. Holes were left in several homes and city buildings. A brick wall of the old part of the Garretson School was damaged along its length. The winds caused widespread tree damage. Tree debris blocked most roads in Garretson. Power lines and poles were blown down, resulting in power outages which affected both the town and nearby rural areas. Several vehicles were damaged by flying or falling debris. The winds caused widespread crop damage in the area, but the amount of crop damage could not be determined.
September 2019FloodGarretson$100,000After excessive two-day rainfall during September 10-12 (record 2-day rainfall of 6.75 inches at Pipestone, 4.37 inches near Garretson), Split Rock Creek near Corson (gage site COSS2) reached the highest stage on record of 10.20 feet above flood stage on September 12. Flood waters completely inundated the Brandon golf course, with State Highway 11 closed in multiple locations. Numerous homes were inundated by water.||Numerous county roads were under water near Sherman, including 250th Street.
May 2007Thunderstorm WindGarretson$50,000Thunderstorm winds heavily damaged two buildings at an auotmobile recycling business, damaged inventory inside one of the buildings, caused tree damage including a few trees blown down, and damaged the porch of a farmhouse.
July 2022Flash FloodGarretson$20,000Several vehicles were flooded near the high school in water which reached a depth of 2 to 3 feet.
August 2010Thunderstorm WindGarretson$5,000Thunderstorm winds blew the roof off a barn.
May 2024Thunderstorm WindGarretson-A hoop house was blown over and multiple large branches were taken down by thunderstorm winds.
June 2024FloodGarretson-Split Rock Creek near Corson rose above flood stage the morning of June 21st, cresting around 7.59 feet above flood stage (16.09 feet) on June 22nd. This crest is in the Major Stage. The creek then fell below flood stage on the afternoon of June 25th. For a more comprehensive description of flood damage, please see other entries for Minnehaha County.
April 2023FloodGarretson-Split Rock Creek near Corson, SD rose above flood stage on the evening of April 9th before cresting around 1.74 feet above flood stage (10.24 feet) on April 9th. The creek then fell below flood stage on the morning of April 10th.
July 2022FloodGarretson-Heavy rainfall from 3 to 5 inches fell between Garretson and Brandon in the Split Rock Creek Basin. Rapid runoff resulted in brief minor flooding from late on July 5 through early July 6, as Split Rock Creek near Corson (gage site COSS2) crested 1.49 feet above flood stage at 2300CST July 5. A significant amount of low-lying rural land was flooded.
March 2019FloodGarretson-Snow melt and heavy rainfall (measured 3.07 inches 14 miles north northeast of Sioux Falls and 2.11 inches near Garretson) resulted in significant flooding of agricultural lands. State Highway 11 was barricaded due to water over the road near the confluence with Beaver Creek. Split Rock Creek at Corson (gage site COSS2) reached the tenth highest stage on record cresting 4.42 feet above flood stage on March 14.
April 2019FloodGarretson-A surge in runoff following a major early spring storm produced another period of flooding for agricultural land between Garretson and the confluence with the Big Sioux River south of Brandon. Split Rock Creek near Corson (gage site COSS2) crested at 0.17 feet above flood stage on April 16.
April 2019FloodGarretson-Runoff from occasional precipitation in late March and early April produced considerable flooding of agricultural land. Water inundated the garden center near the confluence with the Big Sioux River south of Brandon. Split Rock Creek near Corson (gage site COSS2) crested in moderate flood stage (2.68 feet above flood stage) on April 7.
September 2018FloodGarretson-With areas north of Sioux Falls just on the northern edge of heaviest rainfall from September 18-20, amounts generally 4 to 7 inches resulted in moderate flooding of agricultural land. Split Rock Creek near Corson (gage site COSS2) crested 3.7 feet above flood stage on September 21, and dropped below flood stage on September 23.
June 2018FloodGarretson-A week of periodic heavy rainfall ending June 26 resulted in a widespread 4 to 8 inches of rainfall, much of which occurred on June 20, 24 and 25. Specific weekly totals included 4.02 inches at Pipestone, 2.14 inches near Edgerton, 7.48 inches at EROS Data Center and several reports around 8 inches near Garretson. Moderate flooding occurred with significant amounts of crop and pasture land inundated along with a garden center near the confluence with the Big Sioux River as Split Rock Creek at Corson (gage site COSS2) crested 4.3 feet above flood stage on June 21. The river dropped below flood stage on June 22, but returned above flood stage and crested again at moderate flood stage 3.9 feet above flood stage on June 26. The river fell below flood stage on June 28.
August 2017Funnel CloudGarretson-Social Media report.
July 2011Thunderstorm WindGarretson-Thunderstorm winds caused tree damage, including up to 3 inch diameter branches blown down. The winds were accompanied by large hail and heavy rain.
August 2010Thunderstorm WindGarretson-Thunderstorm winds caused tree damage, including several branches blown down.
July 2009Thunderstorm WindGarretson-Thunderstorm winds caused an unknown amount of tree damage.
June 2005Thunderstorm WindGarretson-Thunderstorm winds damaged trees and power lines.
August 2004Thunderstorm WindGarretson-Thunderstorm winds damaged trees and power lines, resulting in power outages.
June 2001Tornado (F0)Garretson-A brief tornado caused no reported damage or injuries.
July 2023HailGarretson-no account filed
July 2023HailGarretson-no account filed
May 2022HailGarretson-no account filed
June 2014HailGarretson-no account filed
July 2011HailGarretson-no account filed
July 2011HailGarretson-no account filed
June 2005HailGarretson-no account filed
November 2005HailGarretson-no account filed
July 2004HailGarretson-no account filed
July 2004HailGarretson-no account filed
June 2003HailGarretson-no account filed
June 2003Thunderstorm WindGarretson-no account filed
May 2002HailGarretson-no account filed
May 2002HailGarretson-no account filed
May 2002HailGarretson-no account filed
June 2001Thunderstorm WindGarretson-no account filed
June 2001HailGarretson-no account filed
June 2001HailGarretson-no account filed
June 2001HailGarretson-no account filed
June 2001Thunderstorm WindGarretson-no account filed
June 2001HailGarretson-no account filed
June 2001HailGarretson-no account filed
May 2000HailGarretson-no account filed
July 2000HailGarretson-no account filed
May 1997HailGarretson-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Minnehaha County

Nearest settlements

The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.

Map PlaceDistance Sheets
Oak Park Estates1.1 miles7
Sherman3.2 miles7
Corson7.9 miles8
Brandon9.2 miles8
Valley Springs9.5 miles8
McCroskey Addition11.1 miles8
Midway11.1 miles8
Andys Acres11.6 miles8

Elsewhere

Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.

Wikipedia article on GarretsonAn encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied.
Wikidata item Q2298175The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0).

Provenance

This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 1255211. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.

Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.