BlockBefore

Hereford, Texas

8 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1954 and the latest in 1985. It stands in the Hereford East census division. It lies in ZIP code area 79045. The Survey maps it on the Hereford quadrangle. 14,972 people lived here at the 2020 count. It stands 3,816 feet above sea level.

Hereford within Deaf Smith County

On record in Hereford

Buildings and businesses the archive holds for this place. Each opens its own page, with the source record it came from.

On the National Register 1 record

Population over time

3 figures

Hereford grew from 14,597 to 14,972 between 2000 and 2020. These are the recorded population figures Wikidata holds for this place, reached through the Geographic Names Information System number this page is keyed on rather than by name, so they belong to this place and not to another of the same name. Most are census counts, but not all are: an early figure may be a founding or settlement estimate, and an estimate published within five years of a census is left out. The change column is computed, and is left blank where more than 20 years separate a figure from the one before it, because a gap that long is not a change between two counts.

YearPeople Change
200014,597
201015,370+773 (+5%)
202014,972-398 (-3%)

Topographic sheets covering this place

4 surveys from 8 printed sheets

Matched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.

Fires near this place

45 since 2006

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 45 fires within 5 miles of Hereford between 2006 and 2016, burning about 7,973 acres in total. 3 started naturally. 5 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Equipment and vehicle use15
Missing data/not specified/undetermined11
Debris and open burning5
Arson/incendiarism5
Smoking4
Natural3
Power generation/transmission/distribution1
Misuse of fire by a minor1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
9 September 2010Missing data/not specified/undetermined15 acresTexas A & M Forest ServiceFRIO DRAW
5 August 2011Natural3.0 acresTexas A & M Forest ServiceRD 4
24 August 2011Natural6.0 acresTexas A & M Forest ServiceSOUTHWEST FEEDYARD
5 July 2011Equipment and vehicle use1.0 acresTexas A & M Forest ServiceBUMPER
27 June 2008Natural224 acresTexas A & M Forest Servicenot named
24 June 2012Missing data/not specified/undetermined1.0 acresTexas A & M Forest ServiceHAMBY FIREWORKS
10 June 2011Debris and open burning8.0 acresTexas A & M Forest ServicePALO DURO
7 May 2014Smoking11 acresTexas A & M Forest ServiceBEZNER

Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:

Every fire recorded in Deaf Smith County

Storms near this place

60 of 256 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Hereford in 256 storm reports between 1993 and 2025: 143 hail, 81 thunderstorm wind, 16 flash flood, 11 tornado. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
June 2003Thunderstorm WindHereford$280,000A metal barn was reported destroyed and a cotton stripper was lifted and tossed by the high winds.
September 2004Flash FloodHereford$180,000no account filed
May 1996Tornado (F2)Hereford$150,000This tornado blew the roof and some exterior walls of a brick veneer home down and destroyed the adjacent barn. Two other homes were seriously damaged. Two farm hands rode out the storm in the brick veneer home without injuries. The track is an estimate.
April 2003Thunderstorm WindHereford$125,000The roof off of an apartment building was blown off and damage was reported to vehicles in the parking lot.
June 2008Flash FloodHereford$68,000The Deaf Smith County Emergency Manager reported that Park Avenue in Hereford was closed between U.S. Highway 385 and U.S. Highway 60. Also...water was reported in a few homes in the San Jose Community just south of Hereford. Water was four feet deep over Farm to Market Road 1055 about one mile south of Hereford. No injuries were reported.
October 2002HailHereford$60,000A center-pivot irrigation system was overturned by the damaging winds. Also...the hail damaged thousands of acres of cotton anywhere from a half mile to one and a half miles wide. The winds also nearly flattened a field of sorghum.
April 2025Tornado (EF1)Hereford$50,000This tornado touched down near County Road K and FM 1058. It caused damage to a property near this intersection, including some minor roofing damage and a few snapped trees. As this tornado crossed FM1058, seemingly tracking to the north to northwest, it broke a couple of power poles. It looked to continue along County Road K, where it deposited some debris and partially overturned an irrigation pivot before lifting. Given limited damage indicators, track of the tornado is also estimated using radar data. The maximum estimated winds with this tornado was 100mph. Thank you to the Deaf Smith County Emergency Management for their help in the completion of this tornado survey.
August 2008Flash FloodHereford$28,000The Hereford Fire Department made high water rescues of motorists caught in low spots along U.S. Highway 60 east of Hereford. No injuries were reported.
September 2007Thunderstorm WindHereford$28,000Eighty-foot power poles were destroyed by high winds along U.S. Highway 60 just southwest of Hereford. The time of the damage was estimated based on radar and the wind speed was also estimated.
May 2005HailHereford$26,000The hail chopped leaves from corn crops...destroyed tall wheat...and denuded cotton plants. Also...the large hail stripped the paint off a barn between Milo Center and Dawn and broke the skylights of a farm home five miles north of the Hereford Municipal Airport.
June 2004Thunderstorm WindHereford$23,000Large trees were reported blown over by the high winds with one tree landing on a pickup truck. There was also large glass blown out of a building in the town of Bootleg.
June 2008Thunderstorm WindHereford$18,000Strong thunderstorm winds blew the roof off of a mobile home and also blew down power lines in Hereford. The gusts were estimated in part based on damage.
June 2009Thunderstorm WindHereford$15,000The Hereford Fire Department reported that a roof had been blown off a lumber yard and that small tree limbs were downed by the strong thunderstorm wind gusts.
June 2009Thunderstorm WindHereford$14,000The Deaf Smith County Emergency Manager reported that ten power poles had been blown down near the intersection of Farm to Market Road 2856 and Farm to Market Road 1058 west of Hereford by the thunderstorm wind gusts. Also...a well house had been blwon away off of Farm to Market Road 1057 about eight miles north of Farm to Market Road 1058.
May 2008Thunderstorm WindHereford$10,000Trained spotter reported that a barn had blown some forty feet away from its original place.
May 2024HailHereford$10,000no account filed
June 2009Thunderstorm WindHereford$8,000A trained spotter reported that the thunderstorm wind gusts caused damage to some roofing material and also that numerous tree limbs had been blown down.
October 2000Thunderstorm WindHereford$8,000Power lines were blown down...barn was destroyed and a roof was blown off of a mobile home.
August 2004Thunderstorm WindHereford$8,000no account filed
June 2009Thunderstorm WindHereford$6,000The Deaf Smith County Emergency Manager reported that thunderstorm wind gusts had blown down some power poles west of Hereford.
April 1999Thunderstorm WindHereford$5,000no account filed
June 1996Thunderstorm WindHereford$5,000no account filed
June 1994HailHereford$5,000no account filed
August 2009Thunderstorm WindHereford$3,000The Hereford Cooperative Observer estimated thunderstorm wind gusts of fifty-two knots along with blowing dirt. The Cooperative Observer also reported that there was damage to some small tree limbs and fences.
June 2008Thunderstorm WindHereford$3,000The strong thunderstorm winds broke off four inch tree limbs.
June 2008HailHereford$3,000The public reported that the large hail destroyed sky lights in a home near County Road 3 and Farm to Market Road 1057.
August 2013Thunderstorm WindHereford$2,000A line of thunderstorms moved eastward across Deaf Smith County during the evening hours of the 8th. As the line moved towards the town of Hereford (Deaf Smith County), another embedded core descended and produced a downburst. This downburst knocked power lines down across the city of Hereford (Deaf Smith County) as reported by the Deaf Smith County Emergency Manager. The line continued moving eastward across the county after producing this downburst, and no injuries were reported in association to this damage.
July 2009Thunderstorm WindHereford$1,000The public reported that a fence had been blown down.
August 2013Thunderstorm WindHereford$500A line of thunderstorms moved eastward across Deaf Smith County during the evening hours of the 8th. As the line moved towards the town of Hereford (Deaf Smith County), an embedded core descended and produced a localized downburst. This downburst knocked limbs off of trees and broke a skylight of a house 2 miles south-southwest of Hereford (Deaf Smith County). The line continued moving eastward across the county after producing this downburst, and no injuries were reported in association to this damage.
May 2025HailHereford-A supercell thunderstorm produced half dollar sized hail in Hereford.
May 2025Thunderstorm WindHereford-Winds gusted between 59 and 68 mph between 2054CDT and 2059CDT.
May 2023Flash FloodHereford-The parking lot of Dameron Park was flooded. Around 2 inches of rain was measured in 30 minutes by local ground observation stations.
May 2023Flash FloodHereford-Local media had reported that water was getting into businesses around Hereford.
May 2023Flash FloodHereford-Multiple vehicles with people inside, wound up in the ditch on US Highway 60. Reports of 6 inches of hail and 4 inches of water in the area. Water from Tierra Blanca Creek was reported to overtake the bottom of the Highway 60 bridge and start flowing over the highway.
May 2022Thunderstorm WindHereford-A gas pump was blown over on top of a car at the gas station. There was other damage and debris around.
May 2022Thunderstorm WindHereford-The mesonet located near Hereford, TX measured an initial severe gust at 1839CDT, with a peak gust of 67 mph at 1841CDT.
May 2022HailHereford-Windows on a house were broken by the tennis ball size hail.
July 2021FloodHereford-Water over HWY 385 causing nuisance flooding was reported.
July 2021FloodHereford-Water over HWY 385 causing nuisance flooding was reported.
July 2021Thunderstorm WindHereford-Tree limbs upwards of 3 inches and diameter were snapped.
October 2021HailHereford-Hail was 2 inches deep for one mile on U.S. Highway 385 between County Road 9 and CR 10.
May 2020HailHereford-Penny sized hail was observed 5 miles north of Hereford.
June 2019HailHereford-NSSL mobile chaser, reported half dollar hail on the ground. The hail had been on the ground for some time.
June 2019HailHereford-Hail was found on the ground on Highway 1058 west of Hereford by NSSL research team at 601 pm.
June 2019HailHereford-Hail was found already on the ground at County Rd 4 and FM 1057 in Deaf Smith County.
May 2019HailHereford-Reported by the Sheriff's Office.
August 2019Thunderstorm WindHereford-Weather equipment at the fire department recorded a 69 MPH wind gust. Numerous trees and power lines were downed. A travel trailer by the aquatic center was also flipped.
August 2019Heavy RainHereford-The mesonet site recodred 1.61 inches of rain in 30 minutes.
March 2019FloodHereford-Area roadways, were flooding in the city of Hereford.
August 2019FloodHereford-A Broadcast meteorologist reported localized street flooding in the Hereford area.
September 2019Thunderstorm WindHereford-Numerous tree branches were blown down in Hereford. Power lines were downed. The strong winds also caused the collapse of an unknown type of building structure.
May 2019HailHereford-Late report of half dollar hail with time estimated by radar.
October 2018HailHereford-Quarter size and just a little bigger than quarter size.
March 2017HailHereford-Nickel size hail reported a few miles north of Hereford on 385.
March 2017Thunderstorm WindHereford-Telephone pole snapped at base along County Road 10 one mile north of beef tech cattle feeder.
June 2017Thunderstorm WindHereford-Late report of thunderstorm wind gusts between 60 to 70 mph, reported by trained spotter.
July 2017Thunderstorm WindHereford-Trained spotter and sheriff deputy on the west side of Hereford reported 55 to 60 mph winds with tree limbs broken off.
June 2015Thunderstorm WindHereford-A 73 mph wind gust was measured by the West Texas Meosnet 2 miles west-northwest of Hereford.
June 2015Tornado (EF0)Hereford-Several reports of a brief tornado were received from emergency management, storm chasers and the public just west of Farm to Market 1057 near County Road 2. No damage was reported and so the tornado was rated EF-0. The indicated path width and length are estimates. A storm survey was not conducted.
July 2015Thunderstorm WindHereford-A 62 mph wind gust was measured by the West Texas Mesonet site located 2 miles west-northwest of Hereford.

Every storm recorded in Deaf Smith County

Nearest settlements

The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.

Map PlaceDistance Sheets
Joel6.0 miles8
Westway7.9 miles9
Milo Center11.6 miles8
Dawn12.4 miles10
Ford19.9 miles6
Simms20.4 miles6
Bootleg22.1 miles8
Walcott23.5 miles8

Elsewhere

Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.

Wikipedia article on HerefordAn encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied.
Wikidata item Q981218The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0).

Provenance

This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 1359066. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.

Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.