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Decatur, Alabama

25 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1888 and the latest in 1984. It stands in the Decatur census division. It lies in ZIP code area 35601. It stands on Dry Branch. The Survey maps it on the Decatur quadrangle. 57,938 people lived here at the 2020 count. It stands 561 feet above sea level.

Research this city

Decatur within Morgan County

On record in Decatur

Buildings and businesses the archive holds for this place. Each opens its own page, with the source record it came from.

On the National Register 12 of 14 shown

Every listing in Morgan County

Surveyed buildings and structures 3 records

Population over time

2 figures

Decatur grew from 55,683 to 57,938 between 2010 and 2020. These are the recorded population figures Wikidata holds for this place, reached through the Geographic Names Information System number this page is keyed on rather than by name, so they belong to this place and not to another of the same name. Most are census counts, but not all are: an early figure may be a founding or settlement estimate, and an estimate published within five years of a census is left out. The change column is computed, and is left blank where more than 20 years separate a figure from the one before it, because a gap that long is not a change between two counts.

YearPeople Change
201055,683
202057,938+2,255 (+4%)

Topographic sheets covering this place

11 surveys from 25 printed sheets

Matched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.

Photographs

8 of 36 photographs shown, 1939 to 1942

Taken for the Office of War Information and the Farm Security Administration, who photographed the country between 1935 and 1944. Works of United States government photographers, with no known restriction on use. Each opens its catalogue record.

Decatur, Alabama. Ingalls Shipbuilding Company. Lowering into place one of the sides of the stern of a barge under construction
Decatur, Alabama. Ingalls Shipbuilding Company. Lowering into place one of the sides of the stern of a barge under construction
Delano, Jack, 1942. Library of Congress
Decatur, Alabama. Ingalls Shipbuilding Company. A chipper at work in the wheelhouse of a barge
Decatur, Alabama. Ingalls Shipbuilding Company. A chipper at work in the wheelhouse of a barge
Delano, Jack, 1942. Library of Congress
Decatur, Alabama. Ingalls Shipbuilding Company. "Tacker" at work on the deck of a barge
Decatur, Alabama. Ingalls Shipbuilding Company. "Tacker" at work on the deck of a barge
Delano, Jack, 1942. Library of Congress
Decatur, Alabama. Ingalls Shipbuilding Company. Welding one of the bulkheads of an oceangoing barge
Decatur, Alabama. Ingalls Shipbuilding Company. Welding one of the bulkheads of an oceangoing barge
Delano, Jack, 1942. Library of Congress
Decatur, Alabama. Ingalls Shipbuilding Company. Crane operator in the yard
Decatur, Alabama. Ingalls Shipbuilding Company. Crane operator in the yard
Delano, Jack, 1942. Library of Congress
Decatur, Alabama. Ingalls Shipbuilding Company. A section of one of the sides of the stern of a barge being lowered into place
Decatur, Alabama. Ingalls Shipbuilding Company. A section of one of the sides of the stern of a barge being lowered into place
Delano, Jack, 1942. Library of Congress
Decatur, Alabama
Decatur, Alabama
Delano, Jack, 1942. Library of Congress
Hinds-McEntire House, 120 Sycamore St., Decatur, Morgan County, Alabama
Hinds-McEntire House, 120 Sycamore St., Decatur, Morgan County, Alabama
Johnston, Frances Benjamin, 1939. Library of Congress

Every photograph of Morgan County

Fires near this place

34 since 1996

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 34 fires within 5 miles of Decatur between 1996 and 2016, burning about 211 acres in total. 1 started naturally. 6 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Missing data/not specified/undetermined12
Arson/incendiarism6
Debris and open burning5
Equipment and vehicle use4
Misuse of fire by a minor2
Recreation and ceremony2
Smoking1
Natural1
Railroad operations and maintenance1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
7 September 2015Misuse of fire by a minorunder an acreAlabama Forestry CommissionNOR-20150908-001
15 September 1999Debris and open burning35 acresAlabama Forestry Commissionnot named
14 September 1998Arson/incendiarismunder an acreAlabama Forestry Commissionnot named
12 August 1999Debris and open burning1.1 acresWheeler National Wildlife RefugeWWSSPOTNOD
8 July 2008Smokingunder an acreWheeler National Wildlife RefugeCUTOFF ROAD 08
3 July 2012Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreAlabama Forestry CommissionNOR-20120703-005
23 June 2016Equipment and vehicle useunder an acreWheeler National Wildlife RefugeALWLR-FY16-WF-I65 BRIDGE FIRE
19 June 2009Missing data/not specified/undetermined1.5 acresWheeler National Wildlife RefugeTRIANGLE FIRE

Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:

Every fire recorded in Morgan County

Mines and quarries near this place

1 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 1 working within 5 miles of Decatur: 1 producer. All of them still produce. What was taken out: Stone, Crushed/Broken. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Plant 1 PitStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer

Every working recorded in Morgan County

Storms near this place

60 of 128 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Decatur in 128 storm reports between 1995 and 2025: 71 thunderstorm wind, 23 hail, 22 flash flood, 8 lightning. The reports record 2 injuries. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
July 1999LightningDecatur1 hurt, $10,000Lightning struck a metal awning at a large home supply store and traveled down a metal pole into the parking lot shocking a man who was loading lumber under the awning. The man was temporarily blinded by the lightning strike but was able to transport himself to a nearby hospital. Doctors kept him overnight but he displayed no serious injuries other than a small exit wound on his left ear. The telephone system in the store was damaged by the lightning strike.
March 1996LightningDecatur1 hurt, $2,000no account filed
July 1996Thunderstorm WindDecatur$30,000no account filed
April 1996Thunderstorm WindDecatur$28,000no account filed
June 2011Thunderstorm WindDecatur$25,000Trees and power lines were reported down on the 1700 block of Beltline road. A roof was also taken off of an Asian Grill restaurant by the winds.
August 2012Flash FloodDecatur$20,000Rainfall of 2 to 3 inches in less than one hour, much of it occurring in less than one half hour, fell across downtown Decatur and nearby areas causing flash flooding. Several roads were closed or were impassible. A mother and child were stranded in their vehicle in flood water at the intersection of Eighth Street and Church Street Northeast. Flood water was up to the base of car windows on Lee Street at the Courthouse. The City Hall basement had flooding as well.
April 2006HailDecatur$20,000Hail two inches in diameter produced damage to several vehicles and minor roof damage to three homes.
June 2002LightningDecatur$20,000Two adjacent homes were struck by lightning in Decatur. Fires were ignited in both homes and each sustained damage.
April 1998Thunderstorm WindDecatur$20,000no account filed
July 1997Flash FloodDecatur$18,000Heavy rains, about an inch in 15 minutes, snarled traffic and flooded many downtown roads in Decatur. Numerous cars were flooded out and water reportedly got into the city hall and courthouse buildings but not significant damage occurred.
May 2024Thunderstorm WindDecatur$15,000Several trees and powerlines were reported down in Decatur.
June 2014Thunderstorm WindDecatur$15,000Several trees and power lines were downed by thunderstorm winds.
September 2002LightningDecatur$15,000Lightning struck two homes in the Decatur area. Both homes caught on fire and sustained varying degrees of damage. No injuries were reported.
January 1997Thunderstorm WindDecatur$15,000no account filed
April 2011Thunderstorm WindDecatur$10,000The roof of Emmanuel church was lifted and torn off and blown into the adjacent parking lot.
April 1998Thunderstorm WindDecatur$10,000Trees and power lines were reported down southwest of Decatur.
May 1996Thunderstorm WindDecatur$10,000no account filed
April 1996Thunderstorm WindDecatur$10,000no account filed
July 1997LightningDecatur$8,000A nearly direct lightning strike to an electrical substation blew out power to about 15 percent of Decatur for almost an hour.
April 2009Thunderstorm WindDecatur$6,000A tree was uprooted and fell on a house at 606 Ferry Street.
May 1997Thunderstorm WindDecatur$6,000Several trees were uprooted in Decatur and Hartselle. There were also some power outages due to trees falling on the lines.
April 2025Thunderstorm WindDecatur$5,000A tree fell on a house along 5th Avenue.
April 2014Thunderstorm WindDecatur$5,000A tree was downed onto a powerline by thunderstorm winds on Chapel Hill Road, near Decatur, Alabama.
October 2014Thunderstorm WindDecatur$5,000Power lines were downed due to thunderstorm winds.
September 2012Thunderstorm WindDecatur$5,000A tree was downed by thunderstorm winds just north of Decatur.
January 1997HailDecatur$5,000no account filed
November 1996Thunderstorm WindDecatur$5,000no account filed
April 2009Thunderstorm WindDecatur$4,000A tree was blown down on Johnston Street SE onto a house.
June 2001Thunderstorm WindDecatur$4,000Several trees were blown down in and around the city of Decatur.
February 1997Thunderstorm WindDecatur$4,000no account filed
February 1997LightningDecatur$4,000no account filed
October 2001Thunderstorm WindDecatur$3,000Numerous trees were blown down just southwest of the city of Decatur.
July 2000Thunderstorm WindDecatur$3,000Trees and power lines were knocked down across the city of Decatur.
April 1999Thunderstorm WindDecatur$3,000The Emergency Management Agency reported at least one telephone pole holding a warning siren was snapped off during a thunderstorm. Time is estimated.
June 2017Thunderstorm WindDecatur$2,000Multiple trees were knocked down in Decatur.
June 2014LightningDecatur$2,000Lightning struck and damaged a barn.
May 2002Thunderstorm WindDecatur$2,000A few trees were blown down in Decatur.
September 2000Thunderstorm WindDecatur$2,000A few trees were blown down in and around the city of Decatur.
April 1998HailDecatur$2,000no account filed
October 1997HailDecatur$2,000no account filed
August 2024Thunderstorm WindDecatur$1,000A tree was reported down in the roadway on Jackson Street at this location. Time was estimated from radar.
May 2022Thunderstorm WindDecatur$1,000A tree was reported down near the intersection of 3rd Avenue and 4th Street.
June 2013Thunderstorm WindDecatur$1,000Thunderstorm winds knocked trees down at Vine Street and Ferry Street.
July 2008Thunderstorm WindDecatur$1,000A few trees and power lines were downed by thunderstorm winds.
April 2006Tornado (F0)Decatur$1,000A tornado briefly touched down just east of Decatur along highway 20 and produced some light tree damage and heavily damaged a large billboard sign near Interstate 65 before dissipating.
October 1997Thunderstorm WindDecatur$1,000no account filed
May 2024Thunderstorm WindDecatur$500A tree was reported down on a house on Oak Street in NE Decatur.
August 2023Thunderstorm WindDecatur$500A tree was knocked down blocking the road on Finley Drive NW at the railroad track. Time estimated by radar.
July 2020Thunderstorm WindDecatur$500A thunderstorm produced isolated wind damage between Grove Street and Madison Street Northwest. Two portions of a very large tree were blown down, knocking down adjacent power lines. This same thunderstorm produced a waterspout on nearby Lake Wheeler. Time estimated by radar.
March 2006Thunderstorm WindDecatur$500Trees were blown down along Highway 36 between Highway 67 and Interstate 65. A billboard sign was blown onto a mobile home on Sixth Avenue.
May 2021Thunderstorm WindDecatur$200A tree was knocked down at Banks-Caddell Elementary School. Time estimated by radar.
August 2023FloodDecatur-Lee Street blocked due to flooding. Depth of water unknown.
July 2021Flash FloodDecatur-Flooding reported at the intersection of Church and 6th Avenue in Decatur.
September 2021Flash FloodDecatur-Lee Street in front of the Courthouse is under water. Parts of Church Street also underwater, affecting businesses. Fire and Police Dept assisting motorists in the area. Depth of water unknown.
February 2019FloodDecatur-Church Street and east of 6th Avenue flooded in Decatur. Several other streets locally flooding, but water depth unknown at this time.
August 2019Thunderstorm WindDecatur-A large 100 year old oak tree was uprooted onto a 1903 home at 722 Ferry Street in Decatur.
August 2019Thunderstorm WindDecatur-There are multiple reports of trees and power lines down throughout the city limits of Decatur. Numerous power outages reported by broadcast media.
April 2018Thunderstorm WindDecatur-Roof damage was reported to a building on 2nd Avenue SE.
April 2018Thunderstorm WindDecatur-Numerous trees were knocked down on 4th Avenue NW.
April 2018Thunderstorm WindDecatur-Several trees were knocked down. One tree was knocked down onto a house on 8th Avenue SE.

Every storm recorded in Morgan County

Nearest settlements

The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.

Map PlaceDistance Sheets
West Decatur0.7 miles25
Oakworth1.1 miles25
Albany1.1 miles25
Moulton Heights1.8 miles15
Fairview1.8 miles25
Simpson1.8 miles15
Griffin Addition2.4 miles15
Austinville2.5 miles15

Elsewhere

Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.

Wikipedia article on DecaturAn encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied.
Wikidata item Q79750The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0).

Provenance

This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 117185. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.

Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.