From the record
51 National Register listings published here, 5 of them National Historic Landmarks.
Sources: the National Register database, National Park Service
114 topographic sheets cover 66 settlements here, and 51 properties are on the National Register of Historic Places.
51 National Register listings published here, 5 of them National Historic Landmarks.
Sources: the National Register database, National Park Service
Every property in this county listed on the National Register of Historic Places, with the year it was listed and the federal nomination document.
Drawn when these were printed as single large sheets: the town seen from the air, and the county divided into its farms with every owner named. Each opens the original at the Library of Congress.
Flown by the U.S. Geological Survey between 1937 and 1989, the Aerial Photo Single Frames collection is the definitive mid-century view of the land: fields, roads and rivers as the camera saw them. The Survey holds 871 frames inside the rectangle that bounds this county; the 36 frames below were taken over the county itself, chosen across the decades of flights (at most four a year from that rectangle), so one flight cannot crowd out the rest. The full set is free to browse and download at EarthExplorer under the dataset Aerial Photo Single Frames.




































The thermometers that kept this county's weather, and the gages that measured the flow of its streams, as the federal records hold them. The extremes below are measured values from those records, not estimates.
Who lived here in 1950, one enumeration district at a time, as the Census Bureau described each district. Each row opens its official National Archives result, with Population Schedules and ED Maps available there.
Every wildfire the federal occurrence database records inside this county: 1,724 of them, burning about 25,289 acres. 643 started naturally and 163 were recorded as arson. Each settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it.
| Reported cause | Fires |
|---|---|
| Natural | 643 |
| Equipment and vehicle use | 289 |
| Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 193 |
| Arson/incendiarism | 163 |
| Debris and open burning | 121 |
| Railroad operations and maintenance | 110 |
| Misuse of fire by a minor | 104 |
| Recreation and ceremony | 55 |
| Power generation/transmission/distribution | 24 |
| Smoking | 10 |
| Fireworks | 9 |
| Other causes | 3 |
The five largest, by the area the report gives. One of them was set deliberately.
| Date | Cause | Size | Reported by | Name on the report |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 July 1998 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 7,145 acres | Florida Forest Service | not named |
| 27 February 2011 | Equipment and vehicle use | 1,134 acres | Florida Forest Service | WF- 55 KELLER |
| 15 June 1998 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 1,071 acres | Florida Forest Service | not named |
| 5 June 2000 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 1,025 acres | Florida Forest Service | not named |
| 21 June 1998 | Natural | 900 acres | Florida Forest Service | not named |
| 27 June 1998 | Natural | 548 acres | Florida Forest Service | not named |
| 1 June 2004 | Arson/incendiarism | 450 acres | Florida Forest Service | YELVINGTON WF |
| 22 March 2009 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 440 acres | Florida Forest Service | WF-MATANZAS |
Every settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it - see the settlement index below.
The NOAA Storm Events Database holds 789 reports for this county, causing 16 deaths, 31 injuries and about $7,500,490 in recorded property damage. Each settlement page carries the reports that name it.
| Kind of event | Reports |
|---|---|
| Thunderstorm Wind | 334 |
| Hail | 121 |
| Heavy Rain | 92 |
| Tornado | 66 |
| Lightning | 54 |
| Funnel Cloud | 46 |
| Flood | 37 |
| Flash Flood | 16 |
| Rip Current | 14 |
| Waterspout | 7 |
| Wildfire | 1 |
| Storm Surge/Tide | 1 |
The most serious of them, by death, then injury, then recorded damage. The accounts are quoted exactly as the forecast office filed them.
| When | Event | Place named | Harm | What the report says |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| October 2003 | Rip Current | St Augustine Beach | 1 killed | 23 year old foreign exchange student from India pulled into the surf around 3 pm EDT. WFO Jacksonville Surf Forecast indicated a "Moderate Risk of Rip Currents." Source of report St. Augustine Record. |
| March 2002 | Rip Current | Crescent Beach | 1 killed | 42 Year old man attempted to rescue children and was caught in a rip current. Taken to Flagler Hospital and died on 03/25/02. |
| September 2002 | Rip Current | St Augustine Beach | 1 killed | Russian foreign exchange student died in rip current. |
| October 2001 | Rip Current | St Augustine Beach | 1 killed | 11 year old girl caught in rip current drowned |
| May 1998 | Rip Current | Marineland | 1 killed | Fort Matanzas |
| July 2005 | Rip Current | Vilano Beach | 1 killed | no account filed |
| July 2005 | Rip Current | Palm Vly | 1 killed | no account filed |
| March 2005 | Rip Current | St Augustine Beach | 1 killed | no account filed |
| July 2004 | Lightning | Hastings | 1 killed | no account filed |
| September 2004 | Rip Current | St Augustine | 1 killed | no account filed |
| April 2001 | Rip Current | St Augustine Beach | 1 killed | no account filed |
| September 2000 | Lightning | Anastasia | 1 killed | no account filed |
| August 1999 | Lightning | Switzerland | 1 killed | no account filed |
| August 1998 | Rip Current | Crescent Beach | 1 killed | no account filed |
| May 1998 | Rip Current | St Augustine Beach | 1 killed | no account filed |
| June 1996 | Rip Current | Anastasia | 1 killed | no account filed |
| April 1958 | Tornado (F3) | not stated | 9 hurt, $250,000 | no account filed |
| April 1995 | Tornado (F2) | Palatka | 5 hurt, $1,100,000 | A tornado touched town about five and a half miles west of Palatka travelled east northeast, lifting about one and a half miles northeast of Palatka. In Putnam County more than 200 building were damaged with 11 totally destroyed and over 150 vehicles were damaged. Winds were measured at 93 mph. In St Johns County, damage was confined mainly to trees downed. Damaged to buildings was mainly roof damage but several mobile homes were completely destroyed. Included in the damage was a hospital, community college and church. |
| April 1961 | Tornado (F2) | not stated | 2 hurt, $25,000 | no account filed |
| January 2010 | Thunderstorm Wind | Durbin | 2 hurt | Two construction workers were blown off of an overpass. Both men suffered minor injuries. |
| July 2025 | Lightning | St Augustine Beach | 1 hurt | Three individuals were struck by lightning at the Saint Augustine Beach Pier. Officials said an elderly man was transported in critical condition to a local trauma center and the other person was transported with minor injuries to a local hospital. All three survived. |
| April 2024 | Tornado (EF1) | Meldrim Park | 1 hurt | Just before noon a supercell thunderstorm, embedded within |a larger squall line, generated a tornado that touched down in the|Trailmark and Samara Lakes neighborhoods. Radar data and damage |indicate that the tornado made an initial touchdown in a heavily |wooded area along County Road 13 North. The tornado rapidly moved |northeastward, reaching County Road 208 where a tree had been |snapped and fell onto an adjacent mobile home. Within the |Trailmark neighborhood, damage considered for the EF-1 rating |included destroyed fences, vinyl siding torn from residences, |roofing tiles and soffits damaged or torn from structures, |several broken windows, and destroyed screened-in patio areas. The|tornado reached peak intensity in the Trailmark neighborhood with|maximum estimated speed of 100 mph. The 6.7 mile long track ended|northeast of the the Samara Lakes neighborhood where similar |damage occurred. NWS survey results revealed the tornado reached |its widest point of 310 yards in the Samara Lakes neighborhood. |There was one minor injury associated with this tornado event. |
| July 2023 | Lightning | Fruit Cove | 1 hurt | A teenager under a tree was injured by a lightning strike in Switzerland. The time of injury was based on radar and lightning data. |
| August 2022 | Lightning | Hilden | 1 hurt | A male was struck by lightning and transported to the local hospital with burn injuries. |
| April 2019 | Thunderstorm Wind | Fruit Cove | 1 hurt | A tree was blown down onto a vehicle which caused a minor injury. |
| May 2016 | Lightning | Crescent Beach | 1 hurt | A citizen was standing on a balcony in a residential section between Butler Beach and Crescent Beach and was struck by lightning. The victim was in critical condition at the hospital. |
| October 2012 | Lightning | Vilano Beach | 1 hurt | A 39 year old male was struck by lightning while flying a kite in a metal harness with his son. There was light rain at the time, then the first observed lightning strike struck the man. CPR was administered at the scene, then he was transported to the hospital where has was in stable condition that night. |
| January 2011 | Lightning | Sampson Church | 1 hurt | A 62 year old make golfer was struck by lightning on the 8th hole of the St. Johns Golf and Country Club golf course. He was transported to the hospital for treatment. The time of the event was approximated. |
| March 2009 | Lightning | Picolata | 1 hurt | A 17 year old man was struck by lightning at 1512 Dahlgreen Street. He was treated at the scene by Fire-Rescue and then transported to Baptist South Hospital. During the storm the young man ran outside to bring his dogs in from the storm, when he was struck by lightning. |
| July 1998 | Wildfire | St Augustine | 1 hurt | 10,440 acres, 8 homes and three businesses destoyed |
| August 1997 | Rip Current | Crescent Beach | 1 hurt | Women, 36 |
| August 2003 | Lightning | Vilano Beach | 1 hurt | no account filed |
| August 2003 | Lightning | Vilano Beach | 1 hurt | no account filed |
| March 2022 | Thunderstorm Wind | St Augustine Beach | $1,000,000 | A St. Johns county official reported a power line was down at the intersection of 3rd street and A1A. Powerline was likely downed by winds from a thunderstorm to the south. |
| September 2001 | Flash Flood | Countywide | $900,000 | TS Gabrielle. NWS CO-OP observer network reported storm totals of 9.26 inches at Hastings and 6.51 inches in St. Augustine. Numerous roads were closed. |
| June 2004 | Lightning | Ponte Vedra | $750,000 | no account filed |
| May 2013 | Tornado (EF0) | Elkton | $500,000 | A barn was severely damaged at Jen-Sar Farms and Produce store. A large barn was destroyed with noticeable debris lofted into nearby structures. A large tree was snapped at its base and fell on a mobile home causing significant damage by splitting the unit in two. Multiple trees were uprooted and fell on a boat near Elkton. The cost of damage was estimated, and is likely underestimated. |
| July 2016 | Lightning | Sampson Church | $250,000 | Lightning caused a house fire in the St. Johns Forest subdivision. Lighting struck the chimney on Flores Way, and the fire caused a total loss of the home. Electronics and appliances of two nearby homes were also damaged. The cost of damage was estimated, but unknown. |
| May 1991 | Tornado (F0) | not stated | $250,000 | no account filed |
| March 1975 | Tornado (F2) | not stated | $250,000 | no account filed |
| April 1973 | Tornado (F2) | not stated | $250,000 | no account filed |
| February 1971 | Tornado (F3) | not stated | $250,000 | no account filed |
| August 2011 | Lightning | Hastings | $100,000 | Lightning caused a house fire along Morrison Road. The home was severely damaged, and the cost of damage was estimated. |
| September 2007 | Lightning | Ponte Vedra Beach | $100,000 | A house fire occurred in Ponte Vedra due to a lightning strike. The cost of damage was estimated. |
| September 2007 | Lightning | Anastasia | $100,000 | The 911 center had damage to some consoles due to a lightning strike. Around the same time, a house fire was started in St. Augustine from a lightning strike. The cost of damage was estimated. |
| August 2006 | Lightning | Ponte Vedra Beach | $100,000 | no account filed |
| August 2005 | Lightning | Ponte Vedra | $100,000 | no account filed |
| September 2004 | Tornado (F0) | Dupont Centre | $80,000 | Hurricane "Frances"F0 tornado damage to homes along highway 13 vicinity in Flagler Estates in southern St. Johns county. St. Johns EMA assisted with damage assessment. |
| September 2023 | Tornado (EF0) | Riverdale | $75,000 | The public reported a landspout near Molasses Junction. Images were shared showing roof damage to the sheet metal and wooden structure pf a horse stable and an outdoor toilet blown over. The time of damage was based on radar. |
| September 2004 | Tornado (F0) | Durbin | $60,000 | Hurricane "Frances"F0 tornado damage to homes near State Road 13 North between Roberts Road and Greenbriar Road. Dollar damage estimate from St. Johns County EMA. |
| April 1999 | Thunderstorm Wind | St Augustine | $50,000 | Four boats were overturned. One was 35 feet. |
| July 1998 | Thunderstorm Wind | Ponte Vedra | $50,000 | More than a dozen large trees were snapped off by the wind on Creek's Edge Court in Sawgrass Players Club. Several homes were damaged by falling trees and wind. |
| September 2004 | Tornado (F0) | St Augustine | $50,000 | no account filed |
| September 1999 | Flash Flood | Countywide | $35,000 | Numerous street and homes were flooded . |
| June 2021 | Lightning | Sampson | $30,000 | A lightning fire caused damage at the Legends Condo complex in the World Golf Village. A portion of the roof had severe fire damage. The cost of damage was unknown, but it was estimated for inclusion in Storm Data. It is likely a gross underestimate of damage. |
| July 1998 | Thunderstorm Wind | Hastings | $25,000 | Six homes with roof damage. |
| June 1995 | Tornado (F0) | St. Augustine | $25,000 | One mobile home destroyed, and 20 others damaged. Most of the destruction was around Deer Run Road. Numerous large trees were uprooted. |
| April 1996 | Tornado (F0) | St Augustine Arpt | $25,000 | no account filed |
| April 1991 | Tornado (F0) | not stated | $25,000 | no account filed |
| July 1979 | Tornado (F1) | not stated | $25,000 | no account filed |
The Survey's mineral resources record lists 4 workings inside this county. 2 still produce and 2 are closed or unrecorded. Each settlement page carries the workings within five miles of it.
| Commodity | Workings |
|---|---|
| Stone, Crushed/Broken | 2 |
| Titanium-Heavy Minerals | 1 |
| Sand | 1 |
The least common of them first, because a county's hundredth gravel pit says nothing its first ten did not.
| Where | Site | Commodity | Status | Recorded |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mineral City Placer, Pontra Vedra | Titanium-Heavy Minerals | Producer | Zircon, Kyanite, Rutile, Ilmenite | |
| St. Johns Co. Rd. and Bridge - Woodlawn Pit | Sand | Producer | ||
| Anastasia Limestone Quarry | Stone, Crushed/Broken | Past Producer | ||
| Mclead Limestone Quarry | Stone, Crushed/Broken | Past Producer |
Named settlements recorded in the Geographic Names Information System, each with the topographic sheets covering it. Villages, hamlets and abandoned places alike. Each is shown with the nearest named watercourse or landform and the survey quadrangle it falls on.
St. Augustine census division · 32080 · On Quarry Creek · Saint Augustine quadrangle
13 sheets, 1937 to 1981
St. Augustine census division · 32095 · On Indian Creek · Saint Augustine quadrangle
13 sheets, 1937 to 1981
St. Augustine census division · 32092 · On Town Branch · Bakersville quadrangle
12 sheets, 1937 to 1981
St. Augustine census division · 32092 · Near Gopher Island · Orangedale quadrangle
18 sheets, 1917 to 1993
St. Augustine census division · 32080 · On San Julian Creek · Saint Augustine Beach quadrangle
14 sheets, 1937 to 1981
Hastings census division · 32145 · On Sixteenmile Creek · Spuds quadrangle
13 sheets, 1937 to 1981
St. Augustine census division · 32095 · On Casa Cola Creek · Saint Augustine quadrangle
13 sheets, 1937 to 1981
Matanzas census division · 32086 · Dinner Island NE quadrangle
13 sheets, 1937 to 1981
Hastings census division · 32084 · On Oyster Creek · Saint Augustine quadrangle
13 sheets, 1937 to 1981
St. Augustine census division · 32080 · Near Anastasia Island · Saint Augustine Beach quadrangle
14 sheets, 1937 to 1981
Matanzas census division · 32080 · On Moses Creek · Saint Augustine Beach quadrangle
14 sheets, 1937 to 1981
St. Augustine census division · 32080 · On Salt Run · Saint Augustine quadrangle
13 sheets, 1937 to 1981
Matanzas census division · 32086 · Saint Augustine Beach quadrangle
14 sheets, 1937 to 1981
St. Augustine census division · 32084 · On Red House Branch · Saint Augustine quadrangle
13 sheets, 1937 to 1981
St. Augustine census division · 32092 · Near Jack Wright Island · Picolata quadrangle
13 sheets, 1947 to 1991
Matanzas census division · 32080 · Near Rattlesnake Island · Matanzas Inlet quadrangle
13 sheets, 1927 to 1981
Matanzas census division · 32086 · Saint Augustine Beach quadrangle
14 sheets, 1937 to 1981
Fruit Cove census division · 32259 · On Cunningham Creek · Fleming Island quadrangle
20 sheets, 1917 to 1992
Hastings census division · 32145 · On East Run Cracker Branch · Hastings quadrangle
16 sheets, 1912 to 1981
Fruit Cove census division · 32259 · Orangedale quadrangle
18 sheets, 1917 to 1993
No longer a settlement
St. Augustine census division · 32092 · On Tocoi Creek · Riverdale quadrangle
13 sheets, 1947 to 1991
St. Augustine census division · 32092 · Near Watson Island · Picolata quadrangle
13 sheets, 1947 to 1991
St. Augustine census division · 32082 · Mickler Landing quadrangle
18 sheets, 1918 to 1988
Matanzas census division · 32086 · On Moultrie Creek · Saint Augustine Beach quadrangle
14 sheets, 1937 to 1981
St. Augustine census division · 32084 · On Oyster Creek · Saint Augustine quadrangle
13 sheets, 1937 to 1981
St. Augustine census division · 32084 · On Hospital Creek · Saint Augustine quadrangle
13 sheets, 1937 to 1981
No longer a settlement
Ponte Vedra census division · 32082 · Near Diego Plains · Palm Valley quadrangle
20 sheets, 1918 to 1988
Ponte Vedra census division · 32082 · Near Diego Plains · Palm Valley quadrangle
20 sheets, 1918 to 1988
St. Augustine census division · 32092 · On Sixmile Creek · Picolata quadrangle
13 sheets, 1947 to 1991
Fruit Cove census division · 32259 · On Flora Branch · Orangedale quadrangle
18 sheets, 1917 to 1993
St. Augustine census division · 32092 · On Honey Branch · Picolata quadrangle
13 sheets, 1947 to 1991
No longer a settlement
Ponte Vedra census division · 32082 · Palm Valley quadrangle
20 sheets, 1918 to 1988
Hastings census division · 32092 · On Paines Branch · Riverdale quadrangle
13 sheets, 1947 to 1991
St. Augustine census division · 32084 · On Hospital Creek · Saint Augustine quadrangle
13 sheets, 1937 to 1981
St. Augustine census division · 32080 · Saint Augustine Beach quadrangle
14 sheets, 1937 to 1981
Matanzas census division · 32086 · On San Julian Creek · Saint Augustine Beach quadrangle
14 sheets, 1937 to 1981
St. Augustine census division · 32086 · On Moultrie Creek · Saint Augustine Beach quadrangle
14 sheets, 1937 to 1981
St. Augustine census division · 32092 · On Mill Creek · Picolata quadrangle
13 sheets, 1947 to 1991
Fruit Cove census division · 32259 · On Sampson Creek · Orangedale quadrangle
18 sheets, 1917 to 1993
Fruit Cove census division · 32259 · Fleming Island quadrangle
20 sheets, 1917 to 1992
No longer a settlement
St. Augustine census division · 32092 · On Tocoi Creek · Riverdale quadrangle
13 sheets, 1947 to 1991
No longer a settlement
Ponte Vedra census division · 32082 · Near Diego Plains · Mickler Landing quadrangle
18 sheets, 1918 to 1988
Matanzas census division · 32086 · Saint Augustine Beach quadrangle
14 sheets, 1937 to 1981
St. Augustine census division · 32082 · On Stokes Creek · South Ponte Vedra Beach quadrangle
18 sheets, 1918 to 1988
Matanzas census division · 32080 · Near Rattlesnake Island · Matanzas Inlet quadrangle
13 sheets, 1927 to 1981
Fruit Cove census division · 32259 · On Hickory Slough · Fleming Island quadrangle
20 sheets, 1917 to 1992
St. Augustine census division · 32092 · On Paines Branch · Riverdale quadrangle
13 sheets, 1947 to 1991
St. Augustine census division · 32084 · On Indian Creek · Saint Augustine quadrangle
13 sheets, 1937 to 1981
St. Augustine census division · 32084 · On Matanzas River · Saint Augustine quadrangle
13 sheets, 1937 to 1981
St. Augustine census division · 32084 · On Red House Branch · Saint Augustine quadrangle
13 sheets, 1937 to 1981
The vanished settlements of St. Johns County: the places named above that are no longer on the map.