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Decorative drawing: a small American settlement seen from a low hill. Not a photograph of this place.

Greenbush, Ohio

12 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1908 and the latest in 1986. It stands in Gratis Township. It lies in ZIP code area 45064. The Survey maps it on the Middletown quadrangle.

Greenbush within Preble County

Then and now

1908 to 1986

The same ground, surveyed 78 years apart. Drag the handle to wipe between them. Both sheets are United States Geological Survey originals; neither has been altered.

Topographic sheet of Greenbush, surveyed 1986
Topographic sheet of Greenbush, surveyed 1908

Compare 1908 against another survey:

Topographic sheets covering this place

12 sheets

Matched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.

In the county-history sources

6,783 words on this township

History of Preble County Ohio: Her People, Industries and Institutions, published 1915 names this settlement in its chapter on Gratis Township. These are the passages that mention it, exactly as the scans read.

Along some of the streams is some broken land, but it is of small proportions, the land smoothing out as soon as the hill top is reached, and there are no hills of any great height. The climb from Pleasant run, east, of Greenbush, is the longest hill climb in the township, going up a hundred and thirty feet to the county line in a little less than a mile, but the slope is gradual all the way up.

Passage source: History of Preble County Ohio: Her People, Industries and Institutions, published 1915.

Shortly after Leslie, came Alexander Pugh from Georgia, who bought some eight hundred acres in Pleasant Valley, north of Greenbush. About the same time William Swisher settled on section 1, north of Twin creek, and near him, about the same time, Hezekiah Phillips settled; his daughter, Rebecca Phillips, is claimed to be the first white girl born in the county. In 1804 Abraham Neff settled on Twin creek and later built the first mill. In the same year Levi Kinman came, and Abraham Wimmer and Nicholas and Jacob Gift settled at Gratis. A little later, Daniel Boone settled south of Gratis on a stream that yet bears his name. It is claimed he was related to the hunter, Daniel Boone, of Kentucky, whence he came.

Passage source: History of Preble County Ohio: Her People, Industries and Institutions, published 1915.

During the years 1803, 1804 and 1805, over fifty families from the Carolinas and Georgia settled in southern Preble and northern Butler counties, the central point being around West Elkton, and of the number nearly all were Quakers and all acquired land. Some of them later became possessed of hundreds of acres, many farms yet being owned by descendants of the early owners. We will name a few and, so far as known, their location: Samuel Stubbs, from Georgia, settled in section 29. His grandson, S. N. Stubbs, still owns most of the farm. With Samuel came eleven brothers, it is claimed, who all settled in the township in that neighborhood or on the land nearby in Butler, and nearly all reared large families. Daniel Chrisman, from North Carolina, settled in section 11. Richard Brown, from Georgia, settled in section 20. Jonas Randall, from South Carolina, settled east of West Elkton. Christian Fall and Benjamin Fall, his son, settled near Greenbush. John Riner, from Virginia, settled in the eastern part of the township. Francis Jones, from Georgia, settled near West Elkton. Jesse Kenworthy, from South Carolina, settled on section 32. William Gifford, from North Carolina, settled east of West Elkton. Nathan Maddock and Samuel Maddock, his father, from Georgia, headed a colony of some fifty people to the land of freedom ; they settled generally in southern Preble and northern Butler. Samuel Maddock settled in section 32. Thomas Stubbs settled near West Elkton. Joseph Stubbs and his son, John, settled on section 34. Jonathan Roberts, from North Carolina, settled just across the line in Butler county, but many of the families have since moved into this township. George Kelley, from Virginia, settled near the middle of the township. Simeon Loop, from Pennsylvania, settled in the western part of the township. All the above named are claimed to have come before the close of 1805.

Passage source: History of Preble County Ohio: Her People, Industries and Institutions, published 1915.

Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.

Read the whole chapter on Gratis Township - it names this place 3 more 3 times.

Specimens collected near this place

12 of 258 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 258 specimens collected within 10 miles of Greenbush between 1877 and 1975: 129 Fungi, 108 Animalia, 21 Plantae. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by ?, Arden R. Gaufin, Ball, H. and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
Specimen of Fagus grandifolia Ehrh.Fagus grandifolia Ehrh.1877Matthes,B.USA, Ohio, Hamilton County, Camden
Specimen of Phyllosticta Pers., 1818Phyllosticta Pers., 18181901W.A. Kellerman
Specimen of Puccinia circaeae Pers.Puccinia circaeae Pers.1901W. A. Kellerman
Specimen of Septoria oenotherae Westend.Septoria oenotherae Westend.1901W. A. Kellerman
Specimen of Uromyces ari-triphylli (Schwein.) SeelerUromyces ari-triphylli (Schwein.) Seeler1901W. A. KellermanWest Alexandria
A photograph of the species Polyporus adustus, not of this specimenPolyporus adustus (Willd.) Fr.1910Overholts L. O.West Elkton
A photograph of the species Polyporus berkeleyi, not of this specimenPolyporus berkeleyi Fr.1910Overholts L. O.West Elkton
A photograph of the species Polyporus distortus, not of this specimenPolyporus distortus (Schwein.) Fr.1910Overholts L. O.West Elkton
A photograph of the species Collybia zonata, not of this specimenCollybia zonata (Peck) Sacc.1911Overholts, L. O.Camden
A photograph of the species Crinipellis zonata, not of this specimenCrinipellis zonata (Peck) Sacc.1911L. O. OverholtsCamden
A photograph of the species Fomes fulvus, not of this specimenFomes fulvus (Scop.) Gillet1911Overholts L. O.West Elkton
A photograph of the species Gymnopus dryophilus, not of this specimenGymnopus dryophilus (Bull.) Murrill1911L. O. OverholtsCamden

All 258 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Mines and quarries near this place

3 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 3 workings within 5 miles of Greenbush: 1 past producer, 1 plant, 1 producer. 2 still produce. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Southern Ohio PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Stiener PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary
Stiener PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPlant

Every working recorded in Preble County

Nearest settlements

The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.

Map PlaceDistance Sheets
Beechwood0.7 miles9
West Elkton3.1 miles9
Gratis3.5 miles10
Enterprise6.6 miles10
Wheatville7.3 miles10
Ingomar7.6 miles11
Quail Trail7.9 miles11
Camden8.2 miles11

Elsewhere

Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.

Wikipedia article on GreenbushAn encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied.
Wikidata item Q22034099The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0).

Provenance

This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 1064752. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.

Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.