New Lexington, Ohio
8 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1953 and the latest in 1986. It stands in Twin Township. It lies in ZIP code area 45381. It stands on Coffman Run. The Survey maps it on the Lewisburg quadrangle.
Then and now
1953 to 1986The same ground, surveyed 33 years apart. Drag the handle to wipe between them. Both sheets are United States Geological Survey originals; neither has been altered.


Topographic sheets covering this place
8 sheetsMatched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.
- 1953 USGS Cincinnati quadrangle1:250000
- 1953 USGS Cincinnati quadrangle1:250000
- 1953 USGS Cincinnati quadrangle1:250000
- 1957 USGS Cincinnati quadrangle1:250000
- 1961 USGS Lewisburg quadrangle1:24000
- 1961 USGS Lewisburg quadrangle1:24000
- 1986 USGS Dayton quadrangle1:100000
- 1986 USGS Dayton quadrangle1:100000
In the county-history sources
32,442 words on this townshipHistory of Preble County Ohio, published 1881 names this settlement in its chapter on Twin Township. These are the passages that mention it, exactly as the scans read.
In the early days of settlement the land, which was owned by the 'Government, was sold in parcels of not less than a section, at two dollars per acre. Of course, many of the early settlers were unable to take so much land, and it became necessary for some one man to buy a section of land, and, after sub-dividing to suit the purchaser, sell it tosettlers; or a number of men would club together, appoint one of their number treasurer, and authorize him to buy a section of land. This was done by many of the early settlers of Twin township. This plan gave abundant opportunities for land sharks, but there is no instance of any fraud of this kind in Twin township. Among the first settlers who entered land in the township, were the Van Winkles, the Millers, and the Keslings, who came in 1804; and the Nisbits, Quinns, Bantas, Whitesells, Rapes, and Ozias, who came about The first permanent settlement in Twin township was made by Simeon Van Winkle. He was born in Georgia, June 5, 1768, and his wife, Phebe, was born in the same State, October 3, 1766. They emigrated to Kentucky, and in February, 1804, came to Ohio and entered section twenty-seven, on which the village of New Lexington now stands. 'They afterwards sold a portion of this land, and retained the northwestern corner, now known as the Ozias farm. They were parents of ten children, five boys and five girls. Mr. Van Winkle gave each of his sons eighty acres of land, upon which each one finally settled. David, the eldest, owned what is now the Copp farm. He lived there for several years, and went to Anderson, Indiana, where he died, in 1872. He is buried in the Baptist graveyard at New Lexington. John, who was active among the early members of the New Light church, used to live on the Solomon Meekley farm. He afterwards emigrated to Missouri, where he died. James, Robert, and Jesse followed David to Anderson, Indiana. Jesse is dead, but James is living in Anderson, Indiana, and Robert is living in that vicinity. Susan, now the widow Robinson, is living in West Alexandria. Louisa is living, and Phebe, Tirza, and Hannah are dead. The Van Winkles were very prominent in the early affairs of the township, in the commuity, and in the Baptist church, of which they were members. Simeon Van Winkle was one of the first township trustees. He donated the ground on which the Baptist church was built, and he and his wife were buried in the adjoining burying-ground. He died in 1831, aged sixty-three years. His wife nearly completed her centennial year, dying September r2, 1866, aged ninety-nine years, eleven months, and nine days. There is now none of the name living in Ohio. Frederick Miller was the next settler in Twin township. He was a native of Virginia, born in 1761. His wife, Elizabeth, was born in 1762. Mr. Miller was a soldier of the Revolution, having served under Washington, and was present at the surrender of Cornwallis, at Yorktown. He subsequently removed to what is now Anderson county, Tennessee. In the fall of 1803 he emigrated to Ohio with his family, which he left at Lebanon, Warren county, while he searched for a suitable location for his new home. In March, 1804, taking with him his daughter Abbie, aged thirteen, and his son, Jacob F., aged eleven, he left Lebanon, and brought a portion of his goods to the place he had chosen for the location of his wilderness home. The way was obstructed by the heavy timber, and the road had to be cut out as they advanced. After several days' weary travelling they arrived on the land whereon their new home was to be built. They built a pole shanty against a coffee-bean tree, which is still standing on the farm of the late James H. Curry, about one hundred yards east of the pike from Lexington to West Alexandria. After seeing that the children were comfortably fixed, Mr. Miller left them in charge of the camp, and returned to Lebanon for the remainder of his family and goods. The brave little guards were not molested by anything, although wild beasts and Indians were plenty at that time. Ra
Passage source: History of Preble County Ohio, published 1881.
James I. located on theland on which New Lexington was afterwards built by him. In 1806 Judge Nisbit laid out the town which he designed for the county seat. He built the first house in Lexington, the first frame house on the turnpike, and the first brick house in the county, all on the same site. He kept the first store and was the first postmaster, and one of the first members of the old Presbyterian church. When the court of common pleas was established at Eaton he was made one of the associate judges. Of him it may be said that he was the soul of all the enterprise New Lexington ever had. He is buried at Lexington.
Passage source: History of Preble County Ohio, published 1881.
About this time Aaron Torrence, of Cincinnati, a large land speculator, bought land formerly owned by Thomas Nisbit, west of where Alexandria now stands. He was very much afraid that the Indians would destroy him, though at this time they were peaceable. He sat up nights and slept in the day time. After a time this manner of life became monotonous and he sold out and fearfully departed. Whether the Indians ever got him or not has not been ascertained.
Passage source: History of Preble County Ohio, published 1881.
Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.
Read the whole chapter on Twin Township - it names this place 27 more 27 times.
Specimens collected near this place
12 of 797 shownRegional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 797 specimens collected within 10 miles of New Lexington between 1896 and 1974: 759 Animalia, 30 Fungi, 8 Plantae. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by A.R. Gaufin, H.H. Ross, Arden R. Gaufin, B. Fink and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.
| Image | Species | Year | Collected by | Where, as recorded |
|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() | Uromyces ari-triphylli (Schwein.) Seeler | 1901 | W. A. Kellerman | West Alexandria |
![]() | Uria lomvia lomvia (Linnaeus, 1758) | 1896 | Stewart, R. T. (Robert T.) | Israel Twp, Fairhaven, Preble, Ohio, USA |
![]() | Phyllosticta Pers., 1818 | 1901 | W. A. Kellerman | |
![]() | Puccinia circaeae Pers. | 1901 | W. A. Kellerman | West Alexandria |
![]() | Septoria oenotherae Westend. | 1901 | W. A. Kellerman | |
![]() | Uromyces caladii (Schwein.) Farl. | 1901 | W. A. Kellerman | West Alexandria |
![]() | Porella platyphylla (L.) Pfeiff. | 1910 | Braun, Lucy E. | |
![]() | Physcia subtilis Degelius | 1914 | B. Fink | Eaton |
![]() | Scoliciosporum umbrinum (Ach.) Arnold | 1914 | Fink, B. | Eaton |
![]() | Cylindrosporium padi P.Karst. | 1922 | Overholts, L. O. | Gratis |
![]() | Steccherinum pulcherrimum (Berk. & M.A.Curtis) Banker | 1925 | M.L. Lohman | Eaton |
![]() | Campostoma anomalum anomalum | 1929 | Trautman, M. B. (Milton Bernard) & Foster, R. (Robert) | Sevenmile Creek, within Gasper township, near Camden, Gasper township |
All 797 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.
Mines and quarries near this place
5 within 5 milesRegional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 5 workings within 5 miles of New Lexington: 3 producers, 2 past producers. 3 still produce. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction, Stone, Crushed/Broken, Limestone, General. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.
| Where | Site | Commodity | Status | Recorded |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Victory Limestone Quarry | Limestone, General | Past Producer | Sedimentary | |
| Lewisburg Quarry | Stone, Crushed/Broken | Producer | ||
| Victory Limestone Quarry | Stone, Crushed/Broken | Producer | ||
| West Alexandria Pit | Sand and Gravel, Construction | Past Producer | Sedimentary | |
| Wysong Gravel West Alexandria Pit | Sand and Gravel, Construction | Producer |
Storms near this place
3 since 1999Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names New Lexington in 3 storm reports between 1999 and 2019: 2 thunderstorm wind, 1 tornado. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.
| When | Event | Place named | Harm | What the report says |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 2019 | Tornado (EF0) | New Lexington | $300,000 | The beginning of the observed damage was at the northeast corner of Leon Drive, where one tree was downed. Damage became more significant in a park on Dorsey Akers Drive, where numerous large trees were completely uprooted. Minor damage was observed in a residential area in the southeast quadrant of West Alexandria, with a few trees downed and one outbuilding losing a portion of its roof.||Damage was more significant at an industrial facility just south of U.S. 35 on the east side of West Alexandria. An old masonry building suffered partial roof loss and the collapse of most of the east-facing wall. Numerous trees were also downed at this property, with minor roofing and facade damage to a modern industrial building, and a dumpster was lofted and moved about 100 feet to the north of its original location.||On the north side of U.S. 35 near Twin Creek, tree damage was observed at a private residence, with a very large and very old oak tree snapped low on its 3 to 4 foot diameter trunk. Several other residential properties on the north side of U.S. 35 had minor structural and tree damage and one outbuilding of poor construction, about 1400 feet west of Jordan Road, was completely demolished. Sheet metal from this outbuilding was carried at least a half mile downstream. Tree damage was noted along Jordan Road and Preble County Line Road, with several large trees uprooted. A residence on the west side of Preble County Line Road suffered the loss of a porch overhang and an ornamental column near the front entry. Near this location, the tornado crossed into into Montgomery County. The tornado continued to move northeast across western Montgomery County before dissipating about 3 miles south of Brookville at 2001EST . |
| August 1999 | Thunderstorm Wind | New Lexington | $5,000 | Trees knocked down. |
| July 1999 | Thunderstorm Wind | New Lexington | $3,000 | Trees downed. |
Nearest settlements
The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.
| Map | Place | Distance | Sheets |
|---|---|---|---|
| West Alexandria | 1.1 miles | 10 | |
| Dadsville | 2.1 miles | 10 | |
| Sampleville | 2.5 miles | 10 | |
| Ransom | 2.7 miles | 10 | |
| County Line | 2.9 miles | 11 | |
| Brennersville | 3.7 miles | 8 | |
| Ingomar | 3.8 miles | 11 | |
| Enterprise | 4.7 miles | 10 |
Elsewhere
Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.
| Wikipedia article on New Lexington | An encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied. |
| Wikidata item Q22134033 | The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0). |
Provenance
This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 1065124. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.



















