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Decorative drawing: a small American settlement seen from a low hill. Not a photograph of this place.

White Oak, Ohio

10 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1906 and the latest in 1986. It stands in Madison Township. It lies in ZIP code area 43143. It stands on Thompson Creek. The Survey maps it on the Mount Sterling quadrangle.

White Oak within Fayette County

Then and now

1906 to 1986

The same ground, surveyed 80 years apart. Drag the handle to wipe between them. Both sheets are United States Geological Survey originals; neither has been altered.

Topographic sheet of White Oak, surveyed 1986
Topographic sheet of White Oak, surveyed 1906

Topographic sheets covering this place

10 sheets

Matched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.

In the county-history sources

2,720 words on this township

The county-history sources names this settlement in its chapter on Madison Township. These are the passages that mention it, exactly as the scans read.

Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.

Read the whole chapter on Madison Township - it names this place 1 more 1 time.

Fires near this place

1 since 2011

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 1 fire within 5 miles of White Oak between 2011 and 2011, burning about 0 acres in total. None started naturally. None was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Missing data/not specified/undetermined1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
26 March 2011Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreOhio Department of Natural Resourcesnot named

Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:

Every fire recorded in Fayette County

Specimens collected near this place

12 of 82 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 82 specimens collected within 10 miles of White Oak between 1930 and 1966: 80 Animalia, 2 Plantae. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by Charles O. Wingo Jr., H. Althearn, J. A. Burbaker and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
Specimen of Lampsilis radiata radiata (Gmelin, 1791)Lampsilis radiata radiata (Gmelin, 1791)1965H. AlthearnDeer Creek, 3.8 Mile NNE Of Pancoastburg
A photograph of the species Erimyzon oblongus, not of this specimenErimyzon oblongus (Mitchill, 1814)1930MB TrautmanNorth Fork of Paint Creek, Center of Madison Twp
A photograph of the species Etheostoma nigrum, not of this specimenEtheostoma nigrum Rafinesque, 18201930MB TrautmanNorth Fork of Paint Creek, Center of Madison Twp
A photograph of the species Etheostoma zonale, not of this specimenEtheostoma zonale (Cope, 1868)1930MB TrautmanNorth Fork of Paint Creek, Center of Madison Twp
A photograph of the species Fundulus notatus, not of this specimenFundulus notatus (Rafinesque, 1820)1930MB TrautmanNorth Fork of Paint Creek, Center of Madison Twp
A photograph of the species Hypentelium nigricans, not of this specimenHypentelium nigricans (Lesueur, 1817)1930MB TrautmanNorth Fork of Paint Creek, Center of Madison Twp
A photograph of the species Lepomis megalotis, not of this specimenLepomis megalotis (Rafinesque, 1820)1930MB TrautmanNorth Fork of Paint Creek, Center of Madison Twp
Luxilus cornutus (Mitchill, 1817)1930MB TrautmanNorth Fork of Paint Creek, Center of Madison Twp
Lythrurus ardens (Cope, 1868)1930MB TrautmanNorth Fork of Paint Creek, Center of Madison Twp
A photograph of the species Micropterus dolomieu, not of this specimenMicropterus dolomieu Lacepède, 18021930MB TrautmanNorth Fork of Paint Creek, Center of Madison Twp
Notropis amblops (Rafinesque, 1820)1930MB TrautmanNorth Fork of Paint Creek, Center of Madison Twp
Notropis buccatus (Cope, 1865)1930MB TrautmanNorth Fork of Paint Creek, Center of Madison Twp

All 82 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Storms near this place

3 since 2019

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names White Oak in 3 storm reports between 2019 and 2025: 2 flood, 1 thunderstorm wind. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
July 2025Thunderstorm WindWhite Oak$500Several large branches were downed along Town Highway 34A near White Oak Road.
February 2022FloodWhite Oak-A portion of Baldwin Road was closed due to high water.
July 2019FloodWhite Oak-High water remained over a few roads in the area as a result of earlier heavy rainfall.

Every storm recorded in Fayette County

Nearest settlements

The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.

Map PlaceDistance Sheets
Cook2.0 miles10
Madison Mills2.4 miles10
Yankeetown4.5 miles10
Yatesville5.6 miles10
Pancoastburg6.1 miles11
Manara6.2 miles11
Bloomingburg6.4 miles11
Johnson9.8 miles11

Elsewhere

Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.

Wikipedia article on White OakAn encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied.
Wikidata item Q22911678The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0).

Provenance

This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 1056571. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.

Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.

Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.