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Photograph of Roberts Covered Bridge
Photograph by Nyttend, Public domain. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Roberts Covered Bridge

Built in 1829. Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1971. A historic map-sheet match is not published yet. The record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary.

From the record

“The Roberts Covered Bridge is a Burr Truss covered bridge in Preble County, Ohio near Eaton. It was built in 1829, and was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1971.”

Wikipedia article Roberts Covered Bridge, CC BY-SA 4.0.

one of 16 National Register listings in Preble County · listed in 1971 · category: Structure · built in 1829.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 1 structure as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. 3 mi. S of Eaton over Seven Mile Creek, Eaton, 45320
  • When was it listed? 1971-09-03
  • Category. structure
  • Township. Gasper township
  • When was it built? 1829
  • National Register reference number. 71000651 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

The ground it stands on

35,662 words

The chapter on Gasper Township in History of Preble County Ohio, published 1881 names Eaton. This is what it says, exactly as the scans read.

This is a fractional township, and prior to 18 - was embraced in Washington township, which was at first twelve miles long and six broad. Eaton was the official center of the township, and it was not long before there was a demand for a division of the territory and the establishment of a new township. This demand became popular and resulted in the shape of a petition urging that of the southern part of Washington township a new township be established. But the county commissioners were inclined to be conservative and the petitioners did not receive a favorable answer. 'Though for a time the project was an apparent failure, the cause survived. The people of the little township owe their independence to their importunity of one of the first settlers.

Passage source: History of Preble County Ohio, published 1881.

It has generally been thought that the first settler in this township was Gasper Potterf, after whom the township was named, but after a careful investigation the writer finds that Silas Dooley, sr., settled on Paint creek, in the western part of the township, in 1805, while Potterf located on Seven Mile creek, in the eastern part, in 1806. We will therefore, begin with Silas Dooley, sr. The writer gleans most-of his facts respecting the settlement of Mr. Dooley from an interview held with a friend a few years prior to the death of the aged pioneer, and published at the time in the Eaton Register, February 20, 1873.

Passage source: History of Preble County Ohio, published 1881.

Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.

Read the whole chapter on Gasper Township - 35,662 words on its settlement, mills, schools and churches.

Specimens collected near this property

12 of 1,009 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 1,009 specimens collected within 10 miles of Roberts Covered Bridge between 1877 and 1975: 810 Animalia, 159 Fungi, 40 Plantae. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by ?, A.R. Gaufin, H.H. Ross, Arden R. Gaufin and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
Specimen of Fagus grandifolia Ehrh.Fagus grandifolia Ehrh.1877Matthes,B.USA, Ohio, Hamilton County, Camden
Specimen of Uromyces ari-triphylli (Schwein.) SeelerUromyces ari-triphylli (Schwein.) Seeler1901W. A. KellermanWest Alexandria
Specimen of Fomes conchatus (Pers.) GilletFomes conchatus (Pers.) Gillet1917OverholtsWest Elkton; Base of maple
A photograph of the species Uria lomvia, not of this specimenUria lomvia lomvia (Linnaeus, 1758)1896Stewart, R. T. (Robert T.)Israel Twp, Fairhaven, Preble, Ohio, USA
A photograph of the species Phyllosticta Pers., not of this specimenPhyllosticta Pers., 18181901W. A. Kellerman
A photograph of the species Puccinia circaeae, not of this specimenPuccinia circaeae Pers.1901W. A. KellermanWest Alexandria
A photograph of the species Septoria oenotherae, not of this specimenSeptoria oenotherae Westend.1901W. A. Kellerman
A photograph of the species Uromyces caladii, not of this specimenUromyces caladii (Schwein.) Farl.1901W. A. KellermanWest Alexandria
A photograph of the species Polyporus adustus, not of this specimenPolyporus adustus (Willd.) Fr.1910Overholts L. O.West Elkton
A photograph of the species Polyporus berkeleyi, not of this specimenPolyporus berkeleyi Fr.1910Overholts L. O.West Elkton
A photograph of the species Polyporus distortus, not of this specimenPolyporus distortus (Schwein.) Fr.1910Overholts L. O.West Elkton
A photograph of the species Porella platyphylla, not of this specimenPorella platyphylla (L.) Pfeiff.1910Braun, Lucy E.

All 1,009 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Storms near this property

60 of 75 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Eaton, the town this property stands in, in 75 storm reports between 1994 and 2023: 43 thunderstorm wind, 19 hail, 10 flash flood, 2 flood. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
March 2020Flash FloodEaton$30,000Rapidly rising water caused a portion of a basement wall to collapse, flooding the lowest level of the structure.
August 2015Thunderstorm WindEaton$30,000Fifteen or more large trees were knocked down near Eaton High School. An equipment trailer and a marching band tower were blown over by high wind, and there was damage to fencing at the athletic complex. Also, shingle damage occurred to roofs along Hillcrest Drive from wind and hail.
May 2008Thunderstorm WindEaton$20,000A two story 100 foot by 100 foot barn was destroyed. A camper was blown into the road near the intersection of US Route 35 and Wayne Trace Road just east of Eaton.
May 2022Thunderstorm WindEaton$15,000A tree fell onto a car.
April 2010Thunderstorm WindEaton$15,000A gas station canopy was blown over due to thunderstorm winds.
June 2015Thunderstorm WindEaton$12,000Twelve power poles were snapped along State Route 122.
June 2015Thunderstorm WindEaton$12,000Twelve power poles were snapped along State Route 122.
June 2021Thunderstorm WindEaton$10,000Several trees and power lines were downed in the Eaton area.
May 2008Thunderstorm WindEaton$10,000A roof was peeled off of a barn, and a few trees were downed.
May 2011Thunderstorm WindEaton$8,000A truck was overturned due to damaging thunderstorm winds.
July 2006FloodEaton$7,000Numerous roads were flooded and closed. Several homes had flooding in their basements.
May 1999Thunderstorm WindEaton$6,000A gust of 60 mph was measured by a trained spotter with wind equipment. Also, several trees were knocked down in Camden.
July 2023Thunderstorm WindEaton$5,000A few trees were downed near the intersection of State Route 127 and Consolidated Road.
June 2012Thunderstorm WindEaton$5,000A tree fell and knocked down a power pole and line due onto a highway due to damaging thunderstorm winds. Numerous tree limbs were also down in town.
March 2011FloodEaton$5,000Several roads were flooded due to heavy rainfall.
July 2000Flash FloodEaton$5,000Over 2 inches of rain fell in just a few hours causing roads to become flooded.
April 1994Thunderstorm WindEaton$5,000Trees were downed by winds measured at 60 mph.
July 2023Thunderstorm WindEaton$3,000A few trees were downed.
December 2021Thunderstorm WindEaton$3,000Several trees were downed in the Eaton area.
June 2020Flash FloodEaton$3,000Widespread flooding was reported with some cars under water.
July 2016Thunderstorm WindEaton$3,000Multiple trees were downed in the city of Eaton.
June 2015Thunderstorm WindEaton$3,000Several large trees were knocked down at the Eaton Country Club.
June 2015Thunderstorm WindEaton$3,000Several power poles knocked down on Route 122.
June 2012Thunderstorm WindEaton$3,000Large trees were reported down due to damaging thunderstorm winds.
June 2008Thunderstorm WindEaton$3,000A few trees were downed.
May 2005Thunderstorm WindEaton$3,000Trees and power lines were knocked down near the intersection of US Route 40 and Gettysburg Road.
June 2005Thunderstorm WindEaton$3,000A few large limbs were downed.
May 2004Thunderstorm WindEaton$3,000Trees and power lines were downed.
June 2002Thunderstorm WindEaton$3,000Large tree limbs were downed with patio furniture destroyed at a residence.
June 2001Flash FloodEaton$3,000Street flooding reported in town
February 1999Thunderstorm WindEaton$3,000Trees and power poles were knocked down.
August 1998Thunderstorm WindEaton$3,000Numerous large limbs downed.
November 2020Thunderstorm WindEaton$2,000A few trees were downed on the south side of Eaton.
August 2019Thunderstorm WindEaton$2,000Some lights and signs were damaged on a few buildings along U.S. 127 North.
June 2015Thunderstorm WindEaton$2,000Power poles were knocked down on U.S. Route 35 near the Henny Penny Corporation.
May 2004Thunderstorm WindEaton$2,000Two trees were knocked down.
June 2001Flash FloodEaton$2,000A few streets flooded in and around town
December 2015Thunderstorm WindEaton$1,500One large tree was knocked down.
December 2015Thunderstorm WindEaton$1,500One large tree was knocked down.
June 2022Thunderstorm WindEaton$1,000A large tree was downed on Eaton Gettysburg Road.
July 2020Thunderstorm WindEaton$1,000A healthy 18 to 24 inch diameter tree was uprooted.
February 2017Thunderstorm WindEaton$1,000One foot diameter tree, which was at least 60 feet tall, was knocked down on Antioch Road.
July 2017Thunderstorm WindEaton$1,000Numerous tree limbs were downed.
July 2017Thunderstorm WindEaton$1,000A large tree was downed near State Route 122.
June 2014Flash FloodEaton$1,000Flash flooding was reported along Vine Street due to heavy rainfall.
July 2012Thunderstorm WindEaton$1,000Several trees were reported down due to damaging thunderstorm winds.
April 2011Heavy RainEaton$1,000Roads were closed due to high water from heavy rainfall.
September 2006HailEaton$1,000no account filed
June 2016Thunderstorm WindEaton$500One large branch was downed.
July 2016Thunderstorm WindEaton$500A tree was downed onto Maple Street.
June 2015Thunderstorm WindEaton$500Two large limbs were knocked down.
March 2020Flash FloodEaton-Water was running over Waynes Trace Road.
June 2020Flash FloodEaton-A manhole cover was being pushed up by water in Eaton.
April 2018Flash FloodEaton-Water was covering the road.
April 2018Flash FloodEaton-Water was covering the road.
June 2009HailEaton-One and three quarter inch to two inch hail fell in Eaton. Reported by spotters and public.
September 2000Thunderstorm WindEaton-A 65 mph wind gust was reported by a spotter.
July 2020HailEaton-no account filed
July 2016HailEaton-no account filed
April 2012HailEaton-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Preble County

Newspapers printed here

0 digitised pages

5 papers published in this town, digitised by the Library of Congress and free to read: 0 issues, 0 pages. Every page is searchable, so a name or a street can be looked for directly in what the town printed about itself at the time.

NewspaperPublished
The Democratic Press1860 to 1865
The Eaton Democrat1875 to 1903
Eaton Weekly Democrat1866 to 1875
Preble County Democrat1857 to 1859
Eaton Democrat1843 to 1856

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

From the nomination file

1,774 words on record

When this property was proposed for the National Register, someone wrote the case for it: what the building is, and why it matters. That document is a federal record in the public domain. It is quoted below word for word, never summarised. The text was read off the scanned case file by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the 1970s typewriter's.

Description of the property

the main member was a horizontal siding. The bridge has been re-sided and re-floored. impossible to make an accurate analysis of stresses in the individual bridges by this system.Condit describes the Burr system as follows: side of the roadway, either outside or inside the truss plane.Thus the "The Burr bridge consisted of two separate parts: patented this structural system in 18l7.His was not a new idea, for clear span to 73'.The structure isprotected by a gable roof and of each arch is 1l'-6'above the floor.The third truss was used purely arches 6"by 15"poplar.Allof the poplar timbers are planed toa smooth UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE INVENTORY - NOMINATION FORM FOR NPS USE ONLY 6.

Survey of Historical Features - Southwestern Ohio October, 1970 1982 Velma Avenue 039 Columbus Ohio GP0901.082 (Continuation Sheet) (Number all entries) Roberts Covered Bridge The Ohio Historical Society NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES ENTRY NUMBER Form 10-300a cOUN F'reble (July 1969) PERIOD (Check One or More as Appropriate) - Pre-Columbian ! Other (Specify) - Literature The Roberts Covered Bridge, erected in 1829, is the oldest covered bridge Roberts, who did not live to see it finished, and Joseph Campbell for traffic on the Hamilton and Eaton Turnpike, which was privately owned and Today, this bridge is still in use, although the once heavily-traveled This marker was sponsoredby the Ohio Society of Professional Engineers 1829 Conservation Commerce Architecture

Statement of significance

United States. It is also the only covered, double-barrelled span (Check One or More as Appropriate) extant in Ohio and the second oldest covered bridge remaining in the operated under authority granted by the Ohio State Legislature. It was Art road on which it stands was long ago abandoned in favor of Ohio 127,which

The whole case file for this property - 1,774 words, 12 pages, reproduced complete.

Quoted from the National Register nomination for reference 71000651, 12 pages, held by the National Archives in Record Group 79. See the catalogue record.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
St. Clair Street Bridge2.2 miles1978
Acton House2.4 miles1985
Eaton High School2.5 miles2014
Christman, Daniel, Homestead4.3 miles1982
Christman Covered Bridge4.5 miles1976
Lange Hotel5.2 miles1991

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 71000651 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Preble CountyAll 16 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.