BlockBefore
Decorative drawing: a row of nineteenth-century main-street storefronts. Not a photograph of this place.

Tallmadge Town Square Historic District

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1971. A historic map-sheet match is not published yet. The record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary.

From the record

“1878, he came to Akron, and was employed by S. Matherson, in chain works at Cuyahoga Falls for one 3'ear, when he returned to New York.”

History of Summit County, with an Outline Sketch of Ohio (1881). Machine-read text.

one of 137 National Register listings in Summit County · listed in 1971 · category: District · one of 1 National Historic Landmarks in Summit County.

Sources: the county history on the Internet Archive · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 2 buildingss, 1 structure as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. Public Sq., Tallmadge, 44236
  • When was it listed? 1971-05-06
  • Category. district
  • Township. Twinsburg township
  • National Register reference number. 71000652 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

What happened here

An account from the chapter on Twinsburg township, The inset identifies its exact source book and publication year.

From History of Summit County, with an Outline Sketch of Ohio, published 1881 - Twinsburg Township

City Of Akron

ALLEN FAMILY, Akron. Jesse Allen, Sr., the progenitor of the Allen family, was born in 1770, in Cornwall, Conn. His father Nathaniel Allen was killed in the Revolutionary war, when Jesse was rather young. He (Jesse) lived with a family in Connecticut, until he grew up, and there learned shoemaking. When a young man he went to Tompkins Co., N.

Read the rest of this passage

The ground it stands on

587,390 words

The chapter on Twinsburg Township in History of Summit County, with an Outline Sketch of Ohio, published 1881 names Tallmadge. This is what it says, exactly as the scans read.

HON. SIDNEY EDGf]RTON, lawyer, Akron, Ohio, is a son of Amos and Zervia (Cxraham) Edgerton, and was born Aug. 17, 1819, in Cazenovia, Madison Co., N. Y. His father died when he was but two years oltl, and, having been blind for some tiraci, left his ftxmih' in actual proverty. His widow moved with her family to Ontario Co., N. Y., where he (subject) lived until he was 8 A^ears old, when he started iu life for himself, and by his own indomitable energy managed to educate himself out of his wages, and at the age of 16 set in to learn the trade of carpenter and joiner with his brother. At 17 he began teaching, and, at 18, entered Wesleyan Seminary at Lima, N. Y.; after remaining two terms, he was emplo3'ed as teacher. In April, 18-14, he came to Akron a stranger, and with but $3 in money ; after being here a few days, he began the study of law with Judge Rufus P. Spaulding, and, in 1846, graduated from the Cincinnati Law School, and was admitted to the bar in that cit}'. He opened an office here in 1846, and was elected Prosecuting Attorney in 1852, serving four years; in 1858, he was elected to Congress, and re-elected in 1860, the second Republican elected from this district ; assisted in organizing the Republican party at Pittsburgh, in 1856. His term expired in Congress in 1863, when he was appointed Chief Justice of Idaho by President Lincoln, and took his family from Omaha to Bannock Cit}^ in wagons ; in January, 1864, he came on horseback from there to Salt Lake City, sleeping on the ground during the trip, and via coach to IMississippi River ; proceeding to Washington, he succeeded in having Montana organized, the bill for which he prepared himself After its passage, he set out to return home, and upon his arrival at Salt Lake City, he found that he had been appointed Governor of Montana by President Lincoln ; this position he held until Feb. 23, 1865, when he resigned, his resignation being accepted in July, 1865. He returned to Akron in Januar}', 1866, overland, and has been in active practice here since. In April, 1849, he married Miss Mar}' Wright, of Tallmadge.

Passage source: History of Summit County, with an Outline Sketch of Ohio, published 1881.

Norton was subsequently adopted." Peter Norton, the father of our subject, was a farmer, and, in 1806, moved to Smithfield, Trumbull Co., Ohio, where he worked for his uncle, Luther Thompson, who settled there four years previous. In 1809, Mr. Norton moved to Tallmadge. Summit Co., and purchased fifty acres of timber land, on which he settled and lived for several years. In 1812, he was drafted, but, owing to family affairs, his son Almeron went in his place, serving a short term. In 1813, the family settled on the place where Thomas (subject) now lives, Mr. N. having bought 200 acres of wild land, upon which he lived until his death, Aug. 23, 1822. He was Treasurer of Tallmadge Township for many years. Mrs. Norton afterward married Elisha Farnam, and died Nov. 24, 1844. The subject lived with his mother until her death, and remained on the place, which now belonged to his brother Almeron. In 1851, his brother died, and subject bought out his brother's heirs, thus becoming the owner of the old homestead. He has always followed farming. He was married, Jan. 10, 1847, to Miss Hannah M. Coney, a native of Stark Co., Ohio, who was born April 13, 1812, and is a daughter of James and Nancy (Hamlin) Coney, he a native of Pennsylvania, who came to Stark Co. a young man, and she a native of Virginia, who came to the same county with her parents. Subject has one child - Martha M. (now Mrs. Theodore Johns, boot and shoe dealer, Des Moines, Iowa). Theodore Johns was born in Middlebury, Summit Co., Ohio, March 23, 1845, and is a son of John and Nancy (Grant) Johns, he having been born on the line between Delaware and Maryland, and she in New Jersey. They were married in Philadelphia, and lived in New Jersey until about the 3'ear 1832, when they came to Middleburj', where he carried on shoemaking. About the year 1852 he moved to Akron, and, in 1855, to Des Moines, Iowa. He there opened the shoe business, which he conducted until 1874, when he retired, and his son Theodore took his place, continuing with the old firm name. He (Theodore) was married to Martha M. Norton (daughter of Thomas Norton) June 2, 1873. They have had two children, one of whom is living, viz., Nettie.

Passage source: History of Summit County, with an Outline Sketch of Ohio, published 1881.

Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.

Read the whole chapter on Twinsburg Township - 587,390 words on its settlement, mills, schools and churches.

Fires near this property

1 since 1993

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 1 fire within 5 miles of Tallmadge Town Square Historic District between 1993 and 1993, burning about 0 acres in total. None started naturally. None was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Debris and open burning1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
5 April 1993Debris and open burningunder an acreCuyahoga Valley National ParkGOOD

Every fire recorded in Summit County

Specimens collected near this property

12 of 628 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 628 specimens collected within 10 miles of Tallmadge Town Square Historic District between 1877 and 1973: 597 Animalia, 20 Plantae, 11 Fungi. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by A. Hall, Adams J. M. R., Armbruster, D. C. (Daniel C.) and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
Specimen of Ameiurus melas (Rafinesque, 1820)Ameiurus melas (Rafinesque, 1820)1893C. RutterCuyahoga River, Penisula, Ohio
Specimen of Bombus griseocollis (De Geer, 1773)Bombus griseocollis (De Geer, 1773)1904W. WarnerCuyahoga Falls
Specimen of Sphaerium simile (Say, 1817)Sphaerium simile (Say, 1817)1928not recordedBrandywine Brook, Hudson, North America
A photograph of the species Empidonax flaviventris, not of this specimenEmpidonax flaviventris (W.M.Baird & S.F.Baird, 1843)1877A. HallCuyahoga
A photograph of the species Buteo lineatus, not of this specimenButeo lineatus lineatus (Gmelin, 1788)1887B. SanfordHudson
A photograph of the species Gymnosporangium juniperi-virginianae, not of this specimenGymnosporangium juniperi-virginianae Schwein.1889Reade M. C.Hudson
A photograph of the species Scolopax minor, not of this specimenScolopax minor J.F.Gmelin, 17891892Beryl HodgeHudson
A photograph of the species Catostomus commersonii, not of this specimenCatostomus commersonii (Lacepède, 1803)1893not recordedPeninsula, Ohio
A photograph of the species Chrysemys picta, not of this specimenChrysemys picta (Schneider, 1783)1893not recordedSilver Lake
A photograph of the species Etheostoma nigrum, not of this specimenEtheostoma nigrum Rafinesque, 18201893WoolmanCuyahoga River, Peninsula, Ohio
A photograph of the species Lepomis gibbosus, not of this specimenLepomis gibbosus (Linnaeus, 1758)1893not recordedSilver Lake, Cuyahoga Falls, Ohio
A photograph of the species Lepomis macrochirus, not of this specimenLepomis macrochirus Rafinesque, 18191893not recordedSilver Lake, Cuyahoga Falls, Ohio

All 628 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Mines and quarries near this property

6 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 6 workings within 5 miles of Tallmadge Town Square Historic District: 4 past producers, 2 producers. 2 still produce. What was taken out: Stone, Crushed/Broken, Sand and Gravel, Construction. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Hudson PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary
Northern Ohio Materials Hudson PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Cannon Sand and Rock, Inc. QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast ProducerSedimentary
Cannon Sand and Rock, Inc. QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Silica, Incorporated QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast ProducerSedimentary
Twinsburg QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer

Every working recorded in Summit County

Storms near this property

28 since 1996

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Tallmadge, the town this property stands in, in 28 storm reports between 1996 and 2026: 16 thunderstorm wind, 10 hail, 2 flash flood. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
July 2012HailTallmadge$5,000,000Quarter to tennis ball sized hail was reported. Hundreds of homes and vehicles were damaged by the hail. There were reports of hail found inside of homes after the exterior windows had broken.
July 2013Flash FloodTallmadge$175,000Flash flooding was reported along Route 91 near Summit County fairgrounds. At least 2 cars swept off road into ditches. Water was up to roof of cars. The city received about 10 reports of basement floodings.
August 2019Thunderstorm WindTallmadge$50,000Several large trees were blown down on Eastwood Ave. There were at least two homes which had trees that fell on them.
June 2016Thunderstorm WindTallmadge$35,000Thunderstorm winds downed several trees and power lines.
August 2019Thunderstorm WindTallmadge$10,000A tree was blown down on a house on Ferguson road.
June 2016Thunderstorm WindTallmadge$10,000Thunderstorm winds downed a large tree on Eastwood Avenue. The fallen tree damaged a garage.
May 2015Thunderstorm WindTallmadge$10,000A trained spotter measured a 58 mph thunderstorm wind gust on Eastwood Avenue. Several large trees were reported downed in the area.
May 2004Thunderstorm WindTallmadge$10,000Thunderstorm winds downed several trees.
August 2003Thunderstorm WindTallmadge$10,000Thunderstorm winds blew a large tree down on top of a house.
July 2002Thunderstorm WindTallmadge$10,000Thunderstorm winds downed several large trees.
September 2012Thunderstorm WindTallmadge$6,000Thunderstorm winds downed at least ten large tree limbs and a flag pole.
July 2008HailTallmadge$5,000Quarter size hail was observed.
May 2002Thunderstorm WindTallmadge$5,000Thunderstorm winds downed two trees.
May 2002HailTallmadge$5,000Dime size hail was observed.
June 2025Thunderstorm WindTallmadge$4,500Numerous trees downed in Tallmadge. The downed trees damaged three vehicles.
April 2005Thunderstorm WindTallmadge$2,000Thunderstorm winds downed trees in Tallmadge and Copley.
March 2026HailTallmadge-Hail up to nickel-size about one-mile east of Tallmadge.
July 2024Thunderstorm WindTallmadge-Multiple tree limbs downed along and near Indian Hills Drive in Tallmadge.
July 2024HailTallmadge-Hail up to penny-size about one-mile east of Tallmadge.
July 2024Thunderstorm WindTallmadge-Six-inch diameter tree limbs downed about one-mile east of Tallmadge.
June 2024HailTallmadge-Hail up to half dollar-size about two-miles southwest of Tallmadge.
August 2021Thunderstorm WindTallmadge-Numerous trees and power lines downed in Tallmadge.
March 2020HailTallmadge-Social media report and pictures of large hailstones that were approximately the size of billiard balls. Location about one mile northwest of downtown Tallmadge.
June 2020Thunderstorm WindTallmadge-Multiple trees down in Tallmadge, including along Tallmadge Circle and just to the south along OH 91. Time estimated via radar.
July 2005HailTallmadge-Penny size hail was observed.
August 2019HailTallmadge-no account filed
May 1996Flash FloodTallmadge-no account filed
June 1996HailTallmadge-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Summit County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

Named in the fire insurance atlases

Sanborn surveyors printed an index of the town's establishments at the front of each atlas. This property is named in one, read straight off the scanned sheet.

From the nomination file

2,049 words on record

When this property was proposed for the National Register, someone wrote the case for it: what the building is, and why it matters. That document is a federal record in the public domain. It is quoted below word for word, never summarised. The text was read off the scanned case file by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the 1970s typewriter's.

Description of the property

The church building is Connecticut-type Federal, with its typically frame, structure is the 100 ft. high steeple, topped by a weathervane. The steeple 1910: new hardwood floor laid; stained glass windows added 1925: stained glass windows replaced for type similar to original of clear The town hall and academy, now abandoned for these purposes, is a 1859 Greek two-story high pilasters, the distinctive architectural features of the CONDITION Excellent Deteriorated glass; green blinds reinstalled. by four large columns adorns the facade.The dominant feature of the The Tallmadge Historical Area is composed of an oval green originally Memorial; the latter a local history museum. have reduced the size to about 3 acres. the steeple is in poor condition.

1860's: heating system installed replacing individual stoves; Inside, many changes have occurred from the original which featured box Connecticut.The building measures forty feet wide by fifty-six feet long linking the farthest points of the township to the centrally located village the basic structure is essentially sound.

is believed to have been inspired by the old Central Church of New Haven, over the years included: 1888:addition placed on north end to accommodate organ; The Public Square and plan of the entire township (Town 2,Range 1o) was Both the church and town hall have been abandoned for their original pur (Check One) 1849: pulpit moved from south to north end, box pews replaced; the years, and has been re-partitioned extensively for use as offices, pews, and a winding staircase to a wine glass pulpit. Interior alterations academy, and high school. While basic elements of interior, simple trim ing is in poor repair. Dry rot has taken its toll of exterior trim, but Eight roads excluding the more recent addition.Three large doors welcome worshippers.

buildings: The First Congregational Church and the Town Hall.

Read the complete 2,049-word case file.

Statement of significance

political-commercial idea of the Reverend David Bacon, a self-ordained minister, who in 1809 came to the wilderness area and devised the ship, although he had left the fledgling community in 1812 because in Ohio, are among the best of the Federal style in the state. The 1955 issue of LIFE magazine. Congressman, Chief Justice of the Idaho Supreme Court, and territorial classic lines, completes the historical representation of the proximity and intertwining of church, state, and education in the old Connecticut 1809-1859 Conservation Commerce Engineering Communications Theater Transportation losophy itarian Science SIGNIFICANCE Literature Architecture Landscape Western Reserve. Education Music The town hall is less distinguished architecturally and historically.

Agriculture period; and the close relationship of church and state among Congregation Aboriginal Industry commercial district of crass, modern buildings. the first settlers arrived.

Invention unusual township road and Square plan to conform to his radical religious Social/Human- on the Square in proximity to the church, its simple but distinguished plantation of New England architectural styles in governmental and Sculpture The Public Square of Tallmadge and its two original structures are the alists who were the first and principal settlers of the Connecticut best examples in the Western Reserve of Ohio to illustrate the trans- religious structures to that area of Ohio during the early settlement beliefs for a self-contained"Commonwealth"which would be governed only imposing edifice towering over all forms of human activity in the town- Ohio architect-builder from Waterbury, Conn.

Read the complete 2,049-word case file.

The whole case file for this property - 2,049 words, 16 pages, reproduced complete.

Quoted from the National Register nomination for reference 71000652, 16 pages, held by the National Archives in Record Group 79. See the catalogue record.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Brown, John, Farmhouse1.3 miles1977
Ward House1.8 miles1987
Twinsburg Institute2.0 miles1976
Roach, Moses and Minerva, House2.1 miles2021
Twinsburg Congregational Church2.1 miles1974
Izant, Grace Goulder, House2.1 miles1989

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 71000652 in Record Group 79.
Summit CountyAll 137 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.