BlockBefore
Photograph of Shaw Farm
Photograph by Nyttend, Public domain. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Shaw Farm

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974. A historic map-sheet match is not published yet. The record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary.

From the record

“Shaw Farm is a registered historic building near Ross, Ohio, listed in the National Register on 1974-07-24.”

Wikipedia article Shaw Farm (Ross, Ohio), CC BY-SA 4.0.

one of 63 National Register listings in Butler County · listed in 1974 · category: Building · one of 3 National Historic Landmarks in Butler County.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service · the Wikipedia article

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 1 building as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. 3357 Cincinnati-Brookville Rd., Ross, 45013
  • When was it listed? 1974-07-24
  • Category. building
  • Township. Ross township
  • National Register reference number. 74001405 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

The ground it stands on

25,952 words

The chapter on Ross Township in A History and Biographical Cyclopædia of Butler County, Ohio : with Illustrations and Sketches of Its Representative Men and Pioneers, published 1882 names Ross. This is what it says, exactly as the scans read.

Ross Township was rich in the original growth of her timber. Poplar, oak, buckeye, ash, walnut, sycamore, hickory, wild cherry, gum, sugar-tree, sassafras, and dogwood grew spontaneously. A very large portion of the ereek and river bottoms were covered with spice and hazel bushes, wild gooseberry bushes, black currants, which in some places spread over several acres, pawpaw bushes, wild onions, pea-vines, thistles, briers, burrs, and weeds. This growth was so dense in some places as to make it impassable. And here lived all manner of game. The hunter liked best of all the deer or wild turkey. Both abounded here in the beginning of this century. Along the Miami, wild geese and brant, as well as ducks and other water-fowl, lived by the thousands. In the woods were pheasants, quails, squirrels, foxes, wolves, and all their neighbors... It was the general custom of the people for many years to spend a portion of every Fall in hunting. The Miami was also full of fish, immense quantities of which were taken in nets or drag seines made of brush.

Passage source: A History and Biographical Cyclopædia of Butler County, Ohio : with Illustrations and Sketches of Its Representative Men and Pioneers, published 1882.

Among the first voting precincts in Ross Township was Judge Knox's, near the bank of Indian Creek, one mile above the iron bridge. This place of voting was in existence from 1820 to 1835. A man by the name of Smith was an early settler in this region, and owned the farm on which Judge Knox afterwards lived. Smith had a still-house here,

Passage source: A History and Biographical Cyclopædia of Butler County, Ohio : with Illustrations and Sketches of Its Representative Men and Pioneers, published 1882.

Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.

Read the whole chapter on Ross Township - 25,952 words on its settlement, mills, schools and churches.

Specimens collected near this property

12 of 149 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 149 specimens collected within 10 miles of Shaw Farm between 1879 and 1975: 113 Animalia, 28 Plantae, 6 Fungi, 2 Protozoa. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by A. R. Gaufin, A.R. Gaufin, H.H. Ross, Arden R. Gaufin and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
Specimen of LeptostromataceaeLeptostromataceae1883Prof. W. A. Kellerman
Specimen of Phyllosticta Pers., 1818Phyllosticta Pers., 18181883W. A. KellermanLancaster.
A photograph of the species Calidris melanotos, not of this specimenCalidris melanotos (Vieillot, 1819)1879W. DouglassJones Station
A photograph of the species Mimus polyglottos, not of this specimenMimus polyglottos (Linnaeus, 1758)1879Porter collection, J.B.LOCNM: Jones
A photograph of the species Tringa flavipes, not of this specimenTringa flavipes (J.F.Gmelin, 1789)1879Porter collection, J.B.LOCNM: Jones
A photograph of the species Bartramia longicauda, not of this specimenBartramia longicauda (Bechstein, 1812)1880Porter collection, J.B.LOCNM: Jones Station
A photograph of the species Porzana carolina, not of this specimenPorzana carolina (Linnaeus, 1758)1880W. DouglassJones Station
A photograph of the species Phyllosticta decidua, not of this specimenPhyllosticta decidua Ellis & Kellerm.1883W. A. KellermanFairfield
A photograph of the species Botaurus Stephens, not of this specimenBotaurus Stephens, 18191891J. S. LigonRoss Lake
A photograph of the species Mermis Dujardin, not of this specimenMermis Dujardin, 18421896W. BrownHamilton
A photograph of the species Neoharmonia venusta, not of this specimenNeoharmonia venusta ampla (Mulsant, 1850)1898not recorded
Equisetum arvense L.1916Simon, M.Silver Hook - See "ABC Pathfinder New England Railway Publishing Company, 1899" p. 622.

All 149 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Mines and quarries near this property

10 of 16 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 16 workings within 5 miles of Shaw Farm: 7 past producers, 7 producers, 2 plants. 9 still produce. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
F and C PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary
F and C PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Fairfield PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Fairfield Plant No. 10 & PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPlant
Fairfield Plant Number 10 and PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary
Hilltop PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Indian Creek PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary
Indian Creek Sand & Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Ross PlantSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Ross Plant Number 15 and PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary

Every working recorded in Butler County

Storms near this property

4 since 1996

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Ross, the town this property stands in, in 4 storm reports between 1996 and 2010: 3 thunderstorm wind, 1 flash flood. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
July 1996Thunderstorm WindRoss$20,000no account filed
June 2010Flash FloodRoss$3,000Water was reported over numerous roads countywide.
July 2003Thunderstorm WindRoss$3,000Several trees were downed, some on roads.
August 2010Thunderstorm WindRoss$1,000Large branches were reported down due to damaging thunderstorm winds.

Every storm recorded in Butler County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

From the nomination file

1,259 words on record

When this property was proposed for the National Register, someone wrote the case for it: what the building is, and why it matters. That document is a federal record in the public domain. It is quoted below word for word, never summarised. The text was read off the scanned case file by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the 1970s typewriter's.

Description of the property

tored, but the interior has been altered. Downstairs, The Excellent RECEIVED there are stone quoins.The shed-roofed addition at the front facade is five bays across.The stone for the house came PERIOD (Check One or More as Appropriate) - Pre-Columbian! - 20th Century SPECIFIC DATE(S) (If Applicable and Known) - Political - Urban Planning - Religion/Phi- ] Science ] Sculpture ] Social/Human- ] Theater - Transportation STATEMENT OF

Statement of significance

daughter of a Revolutionary War captain, and they moved to Ohio in 1799. In 1801 Albin Shaw formed a company with Jeremy Butterfield, Asa Harvey, Noah Willey, Albin's brother, Knowles, and his father of sections of land on the west side of the Great Miami River Albin went to Washington, D. C. in 1804 and returned with the Colerain Pike, was recently torn down. The other is the Shaw house. Albin's grandson, also named Knowles, was born in the house in The Shaw Farm looks much as it did when it was built in 1804 and is a fine example of an early stone house.

FEB 2 8 1974 1804 Conservation Communications Commerce Landscape Architecture Engineering REGISTER losophy SIGNIFICANCE Aboriginal Education NATIONAL Literature Prehistoric itarian Music Invention Industry Agriculture Military necessary papers signed by Thomas Jefferson.Albin built two One of the earliest stone houses in Butler County, the Shaw Farm 1834.He was a noted evangelist and songwriter who wrote land with a front on the river. Because there was a question of the title to the land being clear, Other (Specify) AREAs OF SIGNIFICANCE (Check One or More as Appropriate) Shaw's six children. In 1784 Albin married Eunice Caldwell, the in 1878 and is buried in Rushwell, Indiana.

Art RECEIVED "Bringing in the Sheaves".Knowles was killed in a train wreck John Shaw.The company bought two full sections and two parts

The whole case file for this property - 1,259 words, 9 pages, reproduced complete.

Quoted from the National Register nomination for reference 74001405, 9 pages, held by the National Archives in Record Group 79. See the catalogue record.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Howell and Anna Powell Farm1.0 miles2019
Scott, John, Barn and Granary1.8 miles2005
Vaughan, John, House2.4 miles1975
Thomas Select School2.7 miles1977
Cochran Farm5.7 miles1973
Morgan Township House5.7 miles2016

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 74001405 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Butler CountyAll 63 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.