BlockBefore
Decorative drawing: an ornate nineteenth-century American house. Not a photograph of this place.

Kuenzer, Joseph II, House

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974. A historic map-sheet match is not published yet. The record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary.

From the record

one of 338 National Register listings in Cuyahoga County · listed in 1974 · category: Building · one of 3 National Historic Landmarks in Cuyahoga County.

Sources: the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 1 building as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. 2345 Rockside Rd., Independence, 44131
  • When was it listed? 1974-08-13
  • Category. building
  • Township. Seven Hills city
  • National Register reference number. 74001458 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

Fires near this property

3 since 1993

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 3 fires within 5 miles of Kuenzer, Joseph II, House between 1993 and 2018, burning about 8 acres in total. 1 started naturally. 1 was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Arson/incendiarism1
Missing data/not specified/undetermined1
Natural1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
21 September 1993Arson/incendiarismunder an acreCuyahoga Valley National ParkVANACHEK
28 March 2000Missing data/not specified/undetermined7.3 acresCuyahoga Valley National ParkSTONE
18 March 2018Naturalunder an acreCuyahoga Valley National ParkHILLSIDE ROAD

Every fire recorded in Cuyahoga County

Specimens collected near this property

12 of 3,383 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 3,383 specimens collected within 10 miles of Kuenzer, Joseph II, House between 1849 and 1975: 2,951 Animalia, 210 Fungi, 142 Plantae, 73 Protozoa, 5 Unrecorded, 1 Chromista, 1 incertae sedis. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by A. D. Huryn, A. D. Selby, A. G. Newhall and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
Specimen of Monilia sitophila (Mont.) Sacc.Monilia sitophila (Mont.) Sacc.1894Seymour, Arthur BlissCleveland, O. [Ohio]
Specimen of Osmunda claytoniana L.Osmunda claytoniana L.1894Winkler, H.J.Cleveland.
Specimen of Camptosorus rhizophyllus (L.) LinkCamptosorus rhizophyllus (L.) Link1895Ashcraft, G.B.Berea
A photograph of the species Setophaga americana, not of this specimenSetophaga americana (Linnaeus, 1758)1849Jared P. KirtlandRockport
Boraginaceae1850not recordedCleveland.
A photograph of the species Carex canescens, not of this specimenCarex canescens L.1850Illegible collector nameCleveland.
A photograph of the species Catillaria tricolor, not of this specimenCatillaria tricolor (Lam.) Th.Fr.1854G. DixonCleveland, Bousdale Hill
A photograph of the species Melanerpes carolinus, not of this specimenMelanerpes carolinus (Linnaeus, 1758)1854Robert KennicottCleveland
A photograph of the species Abrothallus parmeliarum, not of this specimenAbrothallus parmeliarum (Sommerf.) Nyl., 18691860Mudd Wm.Cleveland
A photograph of the species Thryothorus ludovicianus, not of this specimenThryothorus ludovicianus ludovicianus (Latham, 1790)1860not recordedCleveland
A photograph of the species Colaptes auratus, not of this specimenColaptes auratus luteus Bangs, 18981871Collector(s): unknownCleveland
A photograph of the species Timmia megapolitana, not of this specimenTimmia megapolitana Hedw.1871E. N. Claassen

All 3,383 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Mines and quarries near this property

10 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 10 workings within 5 miles of Kuenzer, Joseph II, House: 5 producers, 5 past producers. 5 still produce. What was taken out: Clay, Sand and Gravel, Construction, Bloating Material, Limestone, General. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Cuyahoga Lime Company PlantCalciumProducer
IndependenceBloating MaterialProducerSedimentary
Quarry Division QuarryLimestone, GeneralPast ProducerSedimentary
Rockside QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Terra Visa Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary
Terra Visa Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Hydraulic Press Brick Company PitClayPast ProducerSedimentary
Hydraulic Press Brick Company PitClayProducer
Hydraulic Shale PitClayProducer
Independence Clay PitClayPast Producer

Every working recorded in Cuyahoga County

Storms near this property

6 since 1996

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Independence, the town this property stands in, in 6 storm reports between 1996 and 2017: 3 thunderstorm wind, 2 hail, 1 flood. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
January 2007FloodIndependence$500,000Runoff from heavy rains on January 5th caused the Cuyahoga River at Independence to quickly rise. The river went above the flood stage of 16 feet during the evening hours of the 5th. The river crested at 20.64 feet around 4 a.m on the 6th and went back below flood stage during the late afternoon hours of the 6th. Significant flooding occurred in the Valley View area. Many homes and businesses along Canal Road and Gleeson, Charles, Frances and Stone Streets were damaged by flooding.
August 2009Thunderstorm WindIndependence$4,000Several large limbs were reported down.
May 2017Thunderstorm WindIndependence-Thunderstorm winds downed a couple of trees.
August 2011HailIndependence-Nickel sized hail was observed.
June 2000HailIndependence-Dime to quarter size hail covered the ground.
July 1996Thunderstorm WindIndependence-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Cuyahoga County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

From the nomination file

2,131 words on record

When this property was proposed for the National Register, someone wrote the case for it: what the building is, and why it matters. That document is a federal record in the public domain. It is quoted below word for word, never summarised. The text was read off the scanned case file by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the 1970s typewriter's.

Description of the property

cellar, approximately 12 by 25 feet, with a stone barrel-vaulted MAR 2 1 1974 NATION CONDITION a kitchen porch, and full two-story projecting window bays with DESCRIPTION REGIS overhanging gables. The porches, gables and over-windows have the The interior has seventeen rooms. The plan is unsymmetrical, have been rearranged by the present owner, an architect. The kitchen gouge and lathe. The porch roof on the west side is supported by the house. the Eastlake furniture style which includes circular knobs and reeded The general impression of the exterior is the irregularity common duplicated. vaulted cellar is probably the most significantly unusual part of constituting a historic district. This is a large two-story frame house in the Eastlake Style.

As an isolated country house, this building has no neighbors neath the kitchen and part of an outside porch, there is a storage area and the cellar stairs have also been remodeled.These altera- In the basement, the joists are partly supported by cast-iron which has been largely preserved and restored. tions do not detract from the essential character of the l880's interior, to the domestic styles of the 1880's.There is a small front stoop, posts with long curved brackets.The porch has been extended to the with a free flow of space made possible by sliding doors.The rooms Good (Check One) Fair Several steps lower, under- columns, with Egyptianesque capitals. fluting.The hall and bedroom access at the top of the front stairs Victorian taste.

This oaken woodwork again displays borrowing from ceiling. It is completely below grade level. This stone-built and are spacious if somewhat heavy in ornamental woodwork in the distinctive type of furniture-derived ornament produced by the chisel, RECEIVED PERIOD (Check One or More as Appropriate) - Pre-Columbian!

Read the complete 2,131-word case file.

Statement of significance

This house was the product of a generation of production and Ohio,he bought a large farm and the adjacent rock strata south especially the vaulted cellar are excellent tangible evidence of the production and technique of this essential Invention AREAS OF SIGNIFICANCE (Check One or More as Appropriate) Art ation blocks, porch and entry stones, lintels and so on. Kuenzer's Cuyahoga County, "The chief industry of Independence is the quarry- he had learned the stonecutter's trade near Mannheim. On arriving and the next year began using steam-driven machinery for turning In 1862 Kuenzer obtained a patent for removing the dust generated by the stone lathe. In 1867 Joseph, Jr., succeeded to the business, present house was built in l883 by Joseph II.

The foundations and invention in the important stone quarries of Independence Township, The builder's father was Joseph Kuenzer (also spelled Kinzer), buildings and structures throughout the Western Reserve for found- of the present Rockside Road. According to Johnson's history of a few hand-cut grindstones, but was soon employing many

The whole case file for this property - 2,131 words, 14 pages, reproduced complete.

Quoted from the National Register nomination for reference 74001458, 14 pages, held by the National Archives in Record Group 79. See the catalogue record.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Gabel, Daniel, House0.8 miles1978
Henninger, Phillip, House1.0 miles2003
William Tricker Inc. Historic District2.0 miles2001
Independence Presbyterian Church2.2 miles1977
Froelich, John, House2.2 miles1974
Lock No. 38 and Spillway2.5 miles1979

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 74001458 in Record Group 79.
Cuyahoga CountyAll 338 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.