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Photograph of Mill Hollow House
Photograph by Nyttend, Public domain. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Mill Hollow House, The

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1976. 6 historic topographic surveys show this location, the earliest from 1903.

From the record

One of 121 National Register listings published here for Lorain County · listed in 1976 · category: Building.

Sources: the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 1 building as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. SE of Vermilion on N. Ridge Rd., Vermilion, 44089
  • When was it listed? 1976-06-29
  • Category. building
  • Township. Brownhelm township
  • Architectural style. Greek Revival architecture
  • National Register reference number. 76001472 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

Then and now

1903 to 1956

The ground this property stands on, surveyed 53 years apart. Drag the handle to wipe between them. Both sheets are United States Geological Survey originals; neither has been altered.

Topographic sheet covering Mill Hollow House, The, surveyed 1956
Topographic sheet covering Mill Hollow House, The, surveyed 1903

The ground it stands on

76,928 words

The chapter on Brownhelm Township in History of Lorain County, Ohio, published 1879; History of Lorain County Ohio with Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of Some of Its Prominent Men and Pionners, published 1879 names Vermilion. This is what it says, exactly as the scans read.

May 15, 1851. She died August 15, 1861. His second and present wife was Eliza J., daughter of Jesse Bal 1, Jr., of Vermilion township. They have had five children born to them, namely: Henry G., Herbert J., Jennie E., George B., who died at the age of four years, and Freddie Ray. Mrs. Morse is an exemplary member of the Methodist Episcopal Church. Mr. Morse is a liberal contributor to religious and educational enterprises, having assisted in building nearly every church in his vicinity.

Passage source: History of Lorain County, Ohio, published 1879.

Mr. Morse has been twice married. His first wife was Mary A., daughter of Purley Moulton, of Brownhelm, with whom he united his fortunes May 15, 1851. She died August 15, 1861. His second and present wife was Hliza J., daughter of Jesse Ball, Jr., of Vermilion township. They have had five children born to them, namely: Henry G., Herbert J., Jennie E., George B., who died at the age of four years, and Freddie Ray. Mrs. Morse is an exemplary member of the Methodist Episcopal Church. Mr. Morse is a liberal contributor to religiousand educational enterprises, having assisted in building nearly every church in_ his vicinity.

Passage source: History of Lorain County Ohio with Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of Some of Its Prominent Men and Pionners, published 1879.

Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.

Read the whole chapter on Brownhelm Township - 76,928 words on its settlement, mills, schools and churches.

Specimens collected near this property

12 of 1,608 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 1,608 specimens collected within 10 miles of Mill Hollow House, The between 1852 and 1974: 804 Fungi, 574 Animalia, 193 Plantae, 14 Protozoa, 13 Chromista, 10 Unrecorded. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by ?, A. A. Wright, A. E. Recksecker and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
Specimen of Cantharellus minor PeckCantharellus minor Peck1896F.D. KelseyNear Oberlin
Specimen of Coniophora byssoides (Pers.) P.Karst.Coniophora byssoides (Pers.) P.Karst.1896F. D. KelseyOberlin.
Specimen of Polyporus arcularius (Batsch) Fr.Polyporus arcularius (Batsch) Fr.1896Kelsey, Francis DuncanKipton
A photograph of the species Fagus grandifolia, not of this specimenFagus grandifolia Ehrh.1852Drège
Uncinula flexuosa Peck1872F.D. KelseyOberlin
A photograph of the species Parus bicolor, not of this specimenParus bicolor Linnaeus, 17661874Woods, N. W.Oberlin, Lorain, Ohio, USA
A photograph of the species Ictalurus punctatus, not of this specimenIctalurus punctatus (Rafinesque, 1818)1883not recordedBlack River, Lorain, Ohio
A photograph of the species Agrostemma githago, not of this specimenAgrostemma githago L.1885Harper, R.A.Oberlin
A photograph of the species Cercospora incarnata, not of this specimenCercospora incarnata Henn.1885F. D. Kelsey
A photograph of the species Colaptes auratus, not of this specimenColaptes auratus luteus Bangs, 18981885McCormick, L. M.Oberlin, Lorain, Ohio, USA
A photograph of the species Contopus virens, not of this specimenContopus virens (Linnaeus, 1766)1885McCormick, L. M.Lorain, Ohio, USA
A photograph of the species Dendroica castanea, not of this specimenDendroica castanea (A.Wilson, 1810)1885McCormick, L. M.Oberlin, Lorain, Ohio, USA

All 1,608 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Mines and quarries near this property

5 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 5 workings within 5 miles of Mill Hollow House, The: 4 producers, 1 past producer. 4 still produce. What was taken out: Stone, Crushed/Broken, Stone, Crushed/Broken, Flagstone, Flagstone, Stone. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Cleveland QuarryStone, Crushed/Broken, FlagstoneProducer
Cleveland QuarryFlagstoneProducer
Finnegan QuarryStoneProducer
Birmingham QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Cleveland QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast ProducerSedimentary

Every working recorded in Lorain County

Maps showing this location

6 surveys

United States Geological Survey topographic sheets whose coverage includes this point. Matched by taking the coordinate the National Park Service records for this property, then testing that coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet.

From the nomination file

1,628 words on record

When this property was proposed for the National Register, someone wrote the case for it: what the building is, and why it matters. That document is a federal record in the public domain. It is quoted below word for word, never summarised. The text was read off the scanned case file by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the 1970s typewriter's.

Description of the property

The wood frame house is composed of the original (ca. 1845) two-story is framed by wide molding with corner blocks and center block in the lintel 12/12 pane; those in the rear are 9/6 with a 6/6 window in the rear gable. them prior to 1870, and it is likely that they were built at the same time roofed porch across the rear, over a center entrance. Windows to either side of this door are early, 9/6 pane. north side above which there is a single, small window; a single window contains a hallway, a parlor, and two small back rooms on the ground floor.

CONDITION EXCELLENT UNALTERED RUINS XGOOD XALTERED FAIR Roofing material is wood shingles.The entire house is covered with narrow, runs north-south and there is a center chimney.There is an open, shed- The upper floor has four rooms and there is a storage space in the attic. gable roof has a single center chimney on the ridgeline.

The date of the wing and summer kitchen is unknown but early sketches date CHECK ONE original house is three bays wide; the entrance is placed to the left and the facade.There isa stone foundation for the entire structure.The pediment is lined with strips of molding ina chevron pattern.The shingled and three-pane sidelights.Windows of the facade and south side are The summer kitchen has a window centered on the west side;a door on the on the east side;and an entrance off of the shed porch in the rear. portion and a 1-1/2 story wing and attached summer kitchen to the left of - UNEXPOSED the facade of the wing is an early 19oo's alteration.To the right of this All windows have shutters.

Read the complete 1,628-word case file.

Statement of significance

in the area and as such, one of few that reflects the early architecture The house was constructed for Benjamin Bacon, one of the earliest settlersto migrate to this portion of the Firelands. Bacon was a his office for community affairs. 1600-1699 1500-1599 1400-1499 1700-1799 EDUCATION ARCHEOLOGY-HISTORIC ENGINEERING COMMERCE ECONOMICS PERIOD INVENTION BUILDER/ARCHITECT RELIGION ARCHEOLOGY-PREHISTORIC SIGNIFICANCE LAW AGRICULTURE TRANSPORTATION LITERATURE THEATER _POLITICS/GOVERNMENT _COMMUNICATIONS INDUSTRY X1800-1899 District and is used as a meeting house and office for the park.

- EXPLORATION/SETTLEMENT SCULPTURE county commissioner and a justice of the peace.This home served as -CONSERVATION The building is now owned by the Lorain County Metropolitan Park _SOCIAL/HUMANITARIAN _PHILOSOPHY This small Greek revival structure is one of the last of its type of the Firelands.The house has changed little since it was originally - MILITARY built and has been owned by the same family for over 1o0 years. _1900- -MUSIC ART

The whole case file for this property - 1,628 words, 13 pages, reproduced complete.

Quoted from the National Register nomination for reference 76001472, 13 pages, held by the National Archives in Record Group 79. See the catalogue record.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Brownhelm Historic District1.5 miles1979
Dean Road Bridge2.7 miles1978
Central School4.6 miles1987
Amherst Town Hall4.7 miles1975
Old Amherst Freight Depot5.1 miles1978
South Ridge Schoolhouse7.3 miles1985

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 76001472 in Record Group 79.
Lorain CountyAll 121 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.