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Photograph of Mill Hollow House
Photograph by Nyttend, Public domain. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Mill Hollow House, The

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1976. A historic map-sheet match is not published yet. The record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary.

From the record

one of 113 National Register listings in Lorain County · listed in 1976 · category: Building · one of 2 National Historic Landmarks in Lorain County.

Sources: the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 1 building as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. SE of Vermilion on N. Ridge Rd., Vermilion, 44089
  • When was it listed? 1976-06-29
  • Category. building
  • Township. Brownhelm township
  • Architectural style. Greek Revival architecture
  • National Register reference number. 76001472 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

Specimens collected near this property

12 of 1,608 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 1,608 specimens collected within 10 miles of Mill Hollow House, The between 1852 and 1974: 804 Fungi, 574 Animalia, 193 Plantae, 14 Protozoa, 13 Chromista, 10 Unrecorded. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by ?, A. A. Wright, A. E. Recksecker and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
Specimen of Cantharellus minor PeckCantharellus minor Peck1896F.D. KelseyNear Oberlin
Specimen of Coniophora byssoides (Pers.) P.Karst.Coniophora byssoides (Pers.) P.Karst.1896F. D. KelseyOberlin.
Specimen of Polyporus arcularius (Batsch) Fr.Polyporus arcularius (Batsch) Fr.1896Kelsey, Francis DuncanKipton
A photograph of the species Fagus grandifolia, not of this specimenFagus grandifolia Ehrh.1852Drège
Uncinula flexuosa Peck1872F.D. KelseyOberlin
A photograph of the species Parus bicolor, not of this specimenParus bicolor Linnaeus, 17661874Woods, N. W.Oberlin, Lorain, Ohio, USA
A photograph of the species Ictalurus punctatus, not of this specimenIctalurus punctatus (Rafinesque, 1818)1883not recordedBlack River, Lorain, Ohio
A photograph of the species Agrostemma githago, not of this specimenAgrostemma githago L.1885Harper, R.A.Oberlin
A photograph of the species Cercospora incarnata, not of this specimenCercospora incarnata Henn.1885F. D. Kelsey
A photograph of the species Colaptes auratus, not of this specimenColaptes auratus luteus Bangs, 18981885McCormick, L. M.Oberlin, Lorain, Ohio, USA
A photograph of the species Contopus virens, not of this specimenContopus virens (Linnaeus, 1766)1885McCormick, L. M.Lorain, Ohio, USA
A photograph of the species Dendroica castanea, not of this specimenDendroica castanea (A.Wilson, 1810)1885McCormick, L. M.Oberlin, Lorain, Ohio, USA

All 1,608 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Mines and quarries near this property

4 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 4 workings within 5 miles of Mill Hollow House, The: 3 producers, 1 past producer. 3 still produce. What was taken out: Stone, Crushed/Broken, Stone, Crushed/Broken, Flagstone, Stone. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Cleveland QuarryStone, Crushed/Broken, FlagstoneProducer
Finnegan QuarryStoneProducer
Birmingham QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Cleveland QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast ProducerSedimentary

Every working recorded in Lorain County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

From the nomination file

1,628 words on record

When this property was proposed for the National Register, someone wrote the case for it: what the building is, and why it matters. That document is a federal record in the public domain. It is quoted below word for word, never summarised. The text was read off the scanned case file by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the 1970s typewriter's.

Description of the property

The wood frame house is composed of the original (ca. 1845) two-story is framed by wide molding with corner blocks and center block in the lintel 12/12 pane; those in the rear are 9/6 with a 6/6 window in the rear gable. them prior to 1870, and it is likely that they were built at the same time roofed porch across the rear, over a center entrance. Windows to either side of this door are early, 9/6 pane. north side above which there is a single, small window; a single window contains a hallway, a parlor, and two small back rooms on the ground floor.

CONDITION EXCELLENT UNALTERED RUINS XGOOD XALTERED FAIR Roofing material is wood shingles.The entire house is covered with narrow, runs north-south and there is a center chimney.There is an open, shed- The upper floor has four rooms and there is a storage space in the attic. gable roof has a single center chimney on the ridgeline.

The date of the wing and summer kitchen is unknown but early sketches date CHECK ONE original house is three bays wide; the entrance is placed to the left and the facade.There isa stone foundation for the entire structure.The pediment is lined with strips of molding ina chevron pattern.The shingled and three-pane sidelights.Windows of the facade and south side are The summer kitchen has a window centered on the west side;a door on the on the east side;and an entrance off of the shed porch in the rear. portion and a 1-1/2 story wing and attached summer kitchen to the left of - UNEXPOSED the facade of the wing is an early 19oo's alteration.To the right of this All windows have shutters.

Read the complete 1,628-word case file.

Statement of significance

in the area and as such, one of few that reflects the early architecture The house was constructed for Benjamin Bacon, one of the earliest settlersto migrate to this portion of the Firelands. Bacon was a his office for community affairs. 1600-1699 1500-1599 1400-1499 1700-1799 EDUCATION ARCHEOLOGY-HISTORIC ENGINEERING COMMERCE ECONOMICS PERIOD INVENTION BUILDER/ARCHITECT RELIGION ARCHEOLOGY-PREHISTORIC SIGNIFICANCE LAW AGRICULTURE TRANSPORTATION LITERATURE THEATER _POLITICS/GOVERNMENT _COMMUNICATIONS INDUSTRY X1800-1899 District and is used as a meeting house and office for the park.

- EXPLORATION/SETTLEMENT SCULPTURE county commissioner and a justice of the peace.This home served as -CONSERVATION The building is now owned by the Lorain County Metropolitan Park _SOCIAL/HUMANITARIAN _PHILOSOPHY This small Greek revival structure is one of the last of its type of the Firelands.The house has changed little since it was originally - MILITARY built and has been owned by the same family for over 1o0 years. _1900- -MUSIC ART

The whole case file for this property - 1,628 words, 13 pages, reproduced complete.

Quoted from the National Register nomination for reference 76001472, 13 pages, held by the National Archives in Record Group 79. See the catalogue record.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Dean Road Bridge2.7 miles1978
Central School4.6 miles1987
Amherst Town Hall4.7 miles1975
Old Amherst Freight Depot5.1 miles1978
South Ridge Schoolhouse7.3 miles1985
Congregational Church of Christ7.9 miles1974

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 76001472 in Record Group 79.
Lorain CountyAll 113 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.