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Photograph of Universalist Church of Westfield Center
Photograph by Nyttend, Public domain. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Universalist Church Of Westfield Center

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1978. 9 historic topographic surveys show this location, the earliest from 1904.

From the record

“The Universalist Church of Westfield Center is a historic church in Westfield Center, Ohio, United States. One of Ohio's oldest Universalist congregations, it has experienced a generally peaceful history since its establishment in the 1830s.”

Wikipedia article Universalist Church of Westfield Center, CC BY-SA 4.0.

One of 31 National Register listings published here for Medina County · listed in 1978 · category: Building.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 1 building as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. LeRoy and Greenwich Rds., Westfield Center, 44251
  • When was it listed? 1978-11-29
  • Category. building
  • Township. Westfield township
  • Architectural style. Greek Revival architecture
  • National Register reference number. 78002135 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

Then and now

1904 to 1994

The ground this property stands on, surveyed 90 years apart. Drag the handle to wipe between them. Both sheets are United States Geological Survey originals; neither has been altered.

Topographic sheet covering Universalist Church Of Westfield Center, surveyed 1994
Topographic sheet covering Universalist Church Of Westfield Center, surveyed 1904

The ground it stands on

16,017 words

The chapter on Westfield Township in History of Medina County and Ohio, Containing a History of the State of Ohio, from Its Earliest Settlement to the Present Time ... a History of Medina County, Giving an Account of Its Aboriginal Inhabitants ... Pioneer Incidents, Its Growth, Its Improvements, Organization of the County ... Biographical Sketches; Portraits of Some of the Early Settlers and Prominent Men, Etc., Etc. .., published 1881 names Westfield Center. This is what it says, exactly as the scans read.

Westfield Center ; has good improvements, having recently built a substantial barn and rebuilt and remodeled his house, having now an excellent home, in which to enjoy the remainder of his days. To him have been born eleven children, eight of whom are living, who are Jacob, now in Butler Co., Penn., born May 5, 1840; Hannah, born March 1G, 1844; Lizzie, born Jan. 28, 1847 ; Katie, born 1849 ; Henry, born Sept 17, 1854 ; George, born Sept. 30, 1850 ; Julia, born March 20, 1858 ; Mar}', born Oct. 4, 1859; children all married and doing for themselves, with the exception of the youngest, who is unmarried and is one of the teachers of the township.

Passage source: History of Medina County and Ohio, Containing a History of the State of Ohio, from Its Earliest Settlement to the Present Time ... a History of Medina County, Giving an Account of Its Aboriginal Inhabitants ... Pioneer Incidents, Its Growth, Its Improvements, Organization of the County ... Biographical Sketches; Portraits of Some of the Early Settlers and Prominent Men, Etc., Etc. .., published 1881.

G. C. WRIGIIT, window blind manufacturer, Le Roy ; was born July 1, 1829. in Litchfield Co., Conn., and came West with his parents in May, 1839. There were seven children in the family, of which number he was the third in order of birth ; their names were Joel, II. B., G. C., Clarissa, Sarah, Phoebe and Fannie, all of whom were born to Martin S. and Fan- i hie (Hallock) Wright, both being natives of Litchfield Co., and were born June 21,1803, and Jul}' 4, 1800, respectively. Upon their arrival they located on the farm now owned by M. T. Ward, south of the Center ; there were 96 acres in the farm, but a small portion of which was cleared. He was a carpenter by occupation, which business he followed for several years, being one of the best workmen in the county, and one of its worthy citizens, whose influence was felt for good, both in church and in the community at large. Both he and wife died of erysipelas in 1849, in the month of April - her death occurring on the 15th, his the 17th. George C. worked with his father at his trade during his minority. Nov. 12, 1852, was married to Maria Collier, who was born Nov. 2S, 1830, in the township, her parents were George and " Heppie " (Steele) Collier, both born and reared in Hartford, Conn., there married, in 1817, and emigrated Wesl shortly after ; located on the farm now owned by Henry Yergin, one mile southwest of Westfield Center. Their family consisted of nine children. of those living are - Henry, now of Cincinnati ; George, now Chaplain in the U. S. Army, in Dakota Territoiw ; Emeline, now Mrs. H. B. Farnum, of this township; Maria, the wife of Mr. Wright ; Mary, Mrs. C. W. Norton, of Cedar Co., Iowa. Mr. and Mrs. Collier died in 18G4 and 1879, respectively. Mr. Collier was one of the charter members of the Ohio Farmers' Insurance Company, as well as Director of the same, and was one of the stanch citizens of the community. In 1853, Mr. Wright engaged in the business which he is now conducting, where he manufactures window blinds. Having some ingenious devices of his own invention, in the way of machinery, which enables him to manufacture work which surpasses that imported of the kind, receiving therefor better prices, he and son, Almon J., are doing a good business, which is largely on the increase. Having a buhr attached to his machinery, is prepared to do grinding to order. Six children have been born to him, who are, Almon J., Emma, Clara, Edna, Henry and Clarence.

Passage source: History of Medina County and Ohio, Containing a History of the State of Ohio, from Its Earliest Settlement to the Present Time ... a History of Medina County, Giving an Account of Its Aboriginal Inhabitants ... Pioneer Incidents, Its Growth, Its Improvements, Organization of the County ... Biographical Sketches; Portraits of Some of the Early Settlers and Prominent Men, Etc., Etc. .., published 1881.

Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.

Read the whole chapter on Westfield Township - 16,017 words on its settlement, mills, schools and churches.

Specimens collected near this property

12 of 288 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 288 specimens collected within 10 miles of Universalist Church Of Westfield Center between 1884 and 1975: 273 Animalia, 9 Plantae, 5 Fungi, 1 Protozoa. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by A. Roberts, B Zahuranec & party, Bosler and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
Specimen of Contopus virens (Linnaeus, 1766)Contopus virens (Linnaeus, 1766)1890not recorded
Specimen of Camptosorus rhizophyllus (L.) LinkCamptosorus rhizophyllus (L.) Link1894Watson, J.R.Medina Co.
Specimen of Hinea Townsend, 1916Hinea Townsend, 19161897J. HineMedina
A photograph of the species Sciurus niger, not of this specimenSciurus niger Linnaeus, 17581884unknownMedina
A photograph of the species Halictus confusus, not of this specimenHalictus confusus confusus1885H. E. SummersMedina
A photograph of the species Lilium canadense, not of this specimenLilium canadense L.1888E. BarrickChatham
A photograph of the species Plantago cordata, not of this specimenPlantago cordata Lam.1891F. E. LloydSelsville, north of Columbus
A photograph of the species Vicia cracca, not of this specimenVicia cracca L.1895Selby, A.D.Lodi
A photograph of the species Culicoides guttipennis, not of this specimenCulicoides guttipennis (Coquillett, 1901)1897J. HineMedina
A photograph of the species Aplectrum hyemale, not of this specimenAplectrum hyemale (Muhl. ex Willd.) Nutt.1898Illegible collector nameMedina
A photograph of the species Quiscalus quiscula, not of this specimenQuiscalus quiscula versicolor Vieillot, 18191899A. Roberts
Specimen of Tabanus pruniosus Hine, 1900Tabanus pruniosus Hine, 19001899[Not Stated]Medina

All 288 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Mines and quarries near this property

10 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 10 workings within 5 miles of Universalist Church Of Westfield Center: 8 past producers, 1 plant, 1 producer. 2 still produce. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
76 Sand and Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary
Baker Sand, Incorporated PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary
Jones Sand and Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Lodi PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary
Quillian Bros. Construction Co. PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary
Quillian Bros. PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPlant
Ramsier PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary
Ramsier PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Sand and Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Seville Sand and Gravel, Inc. PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary

Every working recorded in Medina County

Maps showing this location

9 surveys

United States Geological Survey topographic sheets whose coverage includes this point. Matched by taking the coordinate the National Park Service records for this property, then testing that coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet.

From the nomination file

1,387 words on record

When this property was proposed for the National Register, someone wrote the case for it: what the building is, and why it matters. That document is a federal record in the public domain. It is quoted below word for word, never summarised. The text was read off the scanned case file by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the 1970s typewriter's.

Description of the property

a wide frieze, and corner boards. A broken-bed pediment, with a projecting Doric pilasters supporting a full architrave, and paired 10x10 double-hung With its paneled doors, shallow gable roof, narrow siding, and Ixl double-hung wooden crenellations on the tower with a pyramidal roof, the replacement of the original 8x10 stained glass windows with clear glass, and the placement of CONDITION DATE DETERIORATED UNEXPOSED EXCELLENT UNALTERED XGOOD related. XALTERED LMOVED CHECK ONE The gabled, wood-frame Universalist Church of Westfield Center is rectangular cornice and a two fasciae frieze, acts as a transition from the tower to the windows set within plain surrounds, this wing covers one bay of the church.

However, the Universalist Church of Westfield Center remains a well-preserved central steeple features a pyramidal roof and flared eaves, supported by a A two story addition on the east side relates well to the original structure. The narrow clapboard siding, the tall double-hung windows, and the stuccoed shrubs, concrete stoops, and iron railings around the building. A small, shed-roof entrance vestibule, attached to the windowless rear elevation, gives access toa parking lot.Other changes include the replacementof _FAIR in plan, with a rectangular, gabled addition attached to one side. The facade's corner. The tower rests upon a square base, which has a projecting cornice, lower facade.

The central bay contains recessed paneled doors, flanked by belfry containing segmentally-arched louvers and paired Doric pilasters at each foundations continue on the side elevations. AREAS OF

Statement of significance

Center (formerly LeRoy) - Ohio. They purchased a 1/2 acre site for $60 in 1847 and built the present the church, eventually to be demolished and replaced with the present school the Stick Style, complements the original structure.

The Universalist Church of Westfield Center, having held continuous services for over 135 years, is thus a significant architectural remnant from the 1700-1799 ECONOMICS ART LAW POLITICS/GOVERNMENT ENGINEERING ARCHEOLOGY-HISTORIC INVENTION PERIOD BUILDER/ARCHITECT AGRICULTURE COMMUNICATIONS 1900- TRANSPORTATION INDUSTRY SIGNIFICANCE ARCHEOLOGY-PREHISTORIC THEATER MILITARY LITERATURE _EXPLORATION/SETTLEMENT XARCHITECTURE belfry and the trabeated entrance, provide a fine example of the studied _PHILOSOPHY Greek Revival period and an important institution in the history of the area. The congregation, organized in 1839, was the second Universalist church in The temple form of the building, along with such elements as the pilastered additions that show great respect for the original building.

As well, the The Universalist Church of Westfield Center is an excellent example of the _CONSERVATION -1600-1699 Victorian side addition, while true to the more linear, vertical emphasis of - EDUCATION wing in 1896.Other interior alterations were completed soon afterwards. _SOCIAL/HUMANITARIAN -1500-1599 -1400-1499 -COMMERCE structure in 1849 for $1,500.A log Sunday School was built in front of - MUSIC Greek Revival style, with later 19th and early 20th Century alterations and simplicity and harmonious proportions of the Greek Revival style.The late 9

The whole case file for this property - 1,387 words, 9 pages, reproduced complete.

Quoted from the National Register nomination for reference 78002135, 9 pages, held by the National Archives in Record Group 79. See the catalogue record.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Seville Inn2.0 miles2020
Halsey Hulburt Homestead2.6 miles1988
George Burr House3.3 miles1976
Seville Jail3.7 miles1997
Wheeling and Lake Erie Railroad Depot4.2 miles2013
Black River Viaduct, Baltimore And Ohio Railroad5.6 miles1976

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 78002135 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Medina CountyAll 31 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.