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Photograph of John Herrington House and Herrington Bethel Church
Photograph by Roseohioresident, Public domain. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Herrington, John, House and Herrington Bethel Church

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1983. A historic map-sheet match is not published yet. The record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary.

From the record

“The John Herrington House and Herrington Bethel Church are a pair of historic buildings located near Mechanicstown in Carroll County, Ohio, United States. Constructed in the 1840s, they bear the name of a prominent local Methodist minister, and they have together been named a historic site.”

Wikipedia article John Herrington House and Herrington Bethel Church, CC BY-SA 4.0.

one of 11 National Register listings in Carroll County · listed in 1983 · category: Building.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 2 buildingss as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. 4070 Arbor Rd. NE, Mechanicstown, 44651
  • When was it listed? 1983-01-19
  • Category. building
  • Township. Augusta township
  • Architectural style. Federal architecture
  • National Register reference number. 83001949 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

Fires near this property

15 since 2004

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 15 fires within 5 miles of Herrington, John, House and Herrington Bethel Church between 2004 and 2020, burning about 64 acres in total. None started naturally. 1 was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Missing data/not specified/undetermined8
Debris and open burning4
Smoking1
Equipment and vehicle use1
Arson/incendiarism1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
27 September 2019Equipment and vehicle use6.0 acresOhio Department of Natural Resources15271
25 September 2017Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreOhio Department of Natural Resources8745
27 July 2016Missing data/not specified/undetermined2.0 acresOhio Department of Natural Resources5385
20 July 2020Debris and open burningunder an acreOhio Department of Natural Resources15787
2 May 2015Missing data/not specified/undetermined5.0 acresOhio Department of Natural Resources1101
2 May 2015Arson/incendiarism35 acresOhio Department of Natural Resources1441
7 April 2013Debris and open burning1.0 acresOhio Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
17 April 2004Missing data/not specified/undetermined2.0 acresOhio Department of Natural Resourcesnot named

Every fire recorded in Carroll County

Specimens collected near this property

12 of 262 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 262 specimens collected within 10 miles of Herrington, John, House and Herrington Bethel Church between 1928 and 1975: 198 Animalia, 64 Plantae. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by A.W. Cusick, Allen, E. J., Ash, G. (Gail), Buchanan, F. W. (Forrest W.) & Trautman, M. B. (Milton Bernard) and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
A photograph of the species Ambloplites rupestris, not of this specimenAmbloplites rupestris rupestris (Rafinesque, 1817)1928Trautman, M. B. (Milton Bernard)Sandy Creek, at Minerva, ~0.5 mi S of Minerva, Brown township
A photograph of the species Campostoma anomalum, not of this specimenCampostoma anomalum anomalum1928Trautman, M. B. (Milton Bernard)Sandy Creek, at Minerva, ~0.5 mi S of Minerva, Brown township
A photograph of the species Cottus bairdii, not of this specimenCottus bairdii bairdii Girard, 18501928Trautman, M. B. (Milton Bernard)Sandy Creek, at Minerva, ~0.5 mi S of Minerva, Brown township
A photograph of the species Etheostoma blennioides, not of this specimenEtheostoma blennioides blennioides Rafinesque, 18191928Trautman, M. B. (Milton Bernard)Sandy Creek, at Minerva, ~0.5 mi S of Minerva, Brown township
A photograph of the species Etheostoma caeruleum, not of this specimenEtheostoma caeruleum Storer, 18451928Trautman, M. B. (Milton Bernard)Sandy Creek, at Minerva, ~0.5 mi S of Minerva, Brown township
A photograph of the species Etheostoma flabellare, not of this specimenEtheostoma flabellare Rafinesque, 18191928Trautman, M. B. (Milton Bernard)Sandy Creek, at Minerva, ~0.5 mi S of Minerva, Brown township
A photograph of the species Etheostoma zonale, not of this specimenEtheostoma zonale (Cope, 1868)1928Trautman, M. B. (Milton Bernard)Sandy Creek, at Minerva, ~0.5 mi S of Minerva, Brown township
A photograph of the species Hybopsis amblops, not of this specimenHybopsis amblops (Rafinesque, 1820)1928Trautman, M. B. (Milton Bernard)Sandy Creek, at Minerva, ~0.5 mi S of Minerva, Brown township
A photograph of the species Notropis deliciosus, not of this specimenNotropis deliciosus (Girard, 1856)1928Trautman, M. B. (Milton Bernard)Sandy Creek, at Minerva, ~0.5 mi S of Minerva, Brown township
A photograph of the species Notropis photogenis, not of this specimenNotropis photogenis (Cope, 1865)1928Trautman, M. B. (Milton Bernard)Sandy Creek, at Minerva, ~0.5 mi S of Minerva, Brown township
A photograph of the species Notropis rubellus, not of this specimenNotropis rubellus (Agassiz, 1850)1928Trautman, M. B. (Milton Bernard)Sandy Creek, at Minerva, ~0.5 mi S of Minerva, Brown township
A photograph of the species Notropis volucellus, not of this specimenNotropis volucellus volucellus1928Trautman, M. B. (Milton Bernard)Sandy Creek, at Minerva, ~0.5 mi S of Minerva, Brown township

All 262 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Storms near this property

17 since 1995

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Mechanicstown, the town this property stands in, in 17 storm reports between 1995 and 2025: 9 thunderstorm wind, 4 hail, 3 flash flood, 1 flood. The reports record 2 injuries. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
July 1995Thunderstorm WindMechanicstown2 hurtTwo people were injured by a falling tree north of Mechanicstown. Numerous trees and branches were downed across the county by thunderstorm winds.
June 2011FloodMechanicstown$75,000Law enforcement reported SR 524 closed by landslides and flooding from Mechanicstown southeast to the county line.
August 2020Thunderstorm WindMechanicstown$50,000The Carroll County ODOT office reported numerous trees down throughout the county.
August 2003Flash FloodMechanicstown$20,000Yellow Creek overflowed, flooding roads. Numerous basements flooded.
December 1998Flash FloodMechanicstown$20,000Heavy rains forced Hazel Run Creek to overflow its banks. Minor flooding of several homes was reported in the Mechanicstown area.
September 2012Thunderstorm WindMechanicstown$10,000The 911 call center reported trees down near Mechanicstown.
August 2017Thunderstorm WindMechanicstown$5,000Law enforcement reported several large tree branches down on Route 39.
June 2014Thunderstorm WindMechanicstown$5,000Law enforcement reported trees down.
August 2001Thunderstorm WindMechanicstown$5,000Thunderstorm winds downed a several trees and power lines.
July 2017Thunderstorm WindMechanicstown$2,500State official reported multiple trees down.
June 2025Thunderstorm WindMechanicstown$1,000A tree was reported down on Apollo Road near Mechanicstown.
June 1997Flash FloodMechanicstown$1,000Thunderstorm rains producing rainfall rates in excess of 1.0 inches per hour and training repeatedly over the same area led to significant road flooding across parts of Carroll County. SR 524, south of Mechanicstown was flooded. Just northwest of Perrysville, Bramble Road near SR 332 was flooded. An some trees were down due to mudslides onto SR 39 near Dellroy.
June 2019HailMechanicstown-Penny to half-dollar size hail was observed by a social media user along Mountain Road.
June 2008Thunderstorm WindMechanicstown-Amateur radio reported a measured wind gust to 65 MPH from a spotter in Mechanicstown.
June 2014HailMechanicstown-no account filed
May 2002HailMechanicstown-no account filed
August 1998HailMechanicstown-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Carroll County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

From the nomination file

1,752 words on record

When this property was proposed for the National Register, someone wrote the case for it: what the building is, and why it matters. That document is a federal record in the public domain. It is quoted below word for word, never summarised. The text was read off the scanned case file by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the 1970s typewriter's.

Description of the property

gable-end returns.The site includes two associated farm structures --a bank barn and dressing with chiseled margins.

the residence.A simple structure of coursed squared sandstone from the Herrington portion, windows and porch are not recent alterations, and judging from the evidence, with clapboard where a two-story recessed gallery was earlier featured.The infilled probably date from the turn of the century.The sandstone of the facade was quarried on The roof is slate with a heavy entablature and brief The Herrington Bethel Church sits at the top of a hill 500 feet northwest of -prehistoric _ landscape architecture_X religion _ archeology-historic _ conservation .law - science _ economics - sculpture - education - social/ - music X 1800-1899 _ theater _ 1900- _ communications _ invention - other (specify) Specific dates 1840, 1843 Ohio by early settlers and local craftsmen.

Taken together, the house and the church himself, minister and farmer. extended to within a few miles of the Herrington property, northeast Carroll County does residence, the stonework of the church is said to have been done by a local Black mason farm for $1,000.00 from Frederick Woods in 1819. to have yielded 80 converts, including one of his sons. Possibly as a result of his having seen the light at this Revival, Herrington is said to have decided that worshiping in a log structue (which was, by the 1840's, dilapidated) techniques, as well, perhaps, as a certain type of antic religious consciousness. Herrington lived until 1862, a hardy soul who, at 100, walked to Augusta, three miles from his home, to vote and be photographed.

Read the complete 1,752-word case file.

Statement of significance

(in one paragraph) and materials. Unlike more northerly counties in Ohio whose predominance of frame and brick struc- also represent the association of frontier protestantism with rural settlement and stand of the types of antebellum stone architecture built in this region of east central The present structure may thus represent the development of more self-conscious building The John Herrington house and the Herrington Bethel Church are significant examples While no records remain to identify the mason who so.expertly dressed the stone of the suggests he may have been responsible for both. as a monument to the earlier embodiment of this association in the person of Herrington the sturdiness of Ohio pioneers. 8.

Significance named Frank Dunmore, and the fact that the structures were built at about the same time class meetings in his home until 1825 when a log building was constructed on the hilltop Areas of Significance-Check and justify below feature a number of stone structues, most of which are of a lesser quality than these. site of the present church.An 184l Revival conducted in this early structure is said Herrington was born in Pennsylvania in 1759 and served as a drummer boy in the - art - archeology-prehistoric community planning X architecture . exploration/settlement - - philosophy Revolutionary War under Washington.

Builder/Architect Frank Dunmore (Church) tures is probably due to the topographical disturbances caused by the glacier that of Indians) spurred him to migrate to Ohio in 1816 where he purchased his Carroll County was sinful. Thereupon, he set fire to the building and watched it burn from his own porch. 1600-1699 transportation Herrington and the stone structues he built reflect The death of his parents (reportedly at the hands 9.

The whole case file for this property - 1,752 words, 12 pages, reproduced complete.

Quoted from the National Register nomination for reference 83001949, 12 pages, held by the National Archives in Record Group 79. See the catalogue record.

Listed places nearby

5 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Pottorf, Henry and Mary, House and Farmstead1.1 miles1995
Van Horn Building6.6 miles1987
Carroll County Courthouse6.6 miles1974
McCook, Daniel, House6.6 miles1970
Wheeling and Lake Erie RR Minerva Station7.4 miles1992

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 83001949 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Carroll CountyAll 11 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.