BlockBefore
Decorative drawing: a nineteenth-century public building. Not a photograph of this place.

Whitney, Newel K., Store

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1984. A historic map-sheet match is not published yet. The record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary.

From the record

“Newel Kimball Whitney was a prominent member and leader in the Latter Day Saint movement and an American businessman. Whitney married Elizabeth Ann Smith in 1822.”

Wikipedia article Newel K. Whitney, CC BY-SA 4.0.

one of 75 National Register listings in Lake County · listed in 1984 · category: Building · one of 2 National Historic Landmarks in Lake County.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service · the Wikipedia article

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 1 building as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. 8881 Chillicothe Rd., Kirtland, 44094
  • When was it listed? 1984-08-30
  • Category. building
  • Township. Kirtland city
  • Architectural style. Greek Revival architecture, Federal architecture
  • National Register reference number. 84003759 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

Fires near this property

1 since 2003

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 1 fire within 5 miles of Whitney, Newel K., Store between 2003 and 2003, burning about 400 acres in total. None started naturally. None was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Missing data/not specified/undetermined1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
28 April 2003Missing data/not specified/undetermined400 acresOhio Department of Natural ResourcesMENTOR

Every fire recorded in Lake County

Specimens collected near this property

12 of 1,434 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 1,434 specimens collected within 10 miles of Whitney, Newel K., Store between 1864 and 1975: 1,206 Animalia, 149 Plantae, 69 Fungi, 6 Protozoa, 3 Unrecorded, 1 Chromista. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by A. Doolittle, A. F. Clewell, A. Woolman and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
Specimen of Asclepias quadrifolia Jacq.Asclepias quadrifolia Jacq.1885Werner, WM.C.near Painesville
Specimen of Athyrium filix-femina subsp. angustum (Willd.) R.T.ClausenAthyrium filix-femina subsp. angustum (Willd.) R.T.Clausen1885Werner, Wm. C.Painesville
Specimen of Periploca graeca L.Periploca graeca L.1886Werner, WM.C.Near Painesville
A photograph of the species Leucodon brachypus, not of this specimenLeucodon brachypus Brid.1864E. J. Ferris
A photograph of the species Mnium spinulosum, not of this specimenMnium spinulosum Bruch & Schimp.1864E. J. FerrisPainesville
A photograph of the species Dicranella heteromalla, not of this specimenDicranella heteromalla (Hedw.) Schimp.1871H. C. Beardslee, Sr.
A photograph of the species Didymodon tophaceus, not of this specimenDidymodon tophaceus (Brid.) Lisa1871H. C. Beardslee, Sr.
A photograph of the species Discelium nudum, not of this specimenDiscelium nudum (Dicks.) Brid.1871H. C. Beardslee, Sr.
A photograph of the species Drepanocladus polycarpos, not of this specimenDrepanocladus polycarpos (Blandow ex Voit) Warnst.1871H. C. Beardslee, Sr.
Eurhynchium pulchellum (Hedw.) Jenn.1871H. C. Beardslee, Sr.
A photograph of the species Fontinalis sphagnifolia, not of this specimenFontinalis sphagnifolia (Müll.Hal.) Wijk & Margad.1871H. C. Beardslee, Sr.
A photograph of the species Orthotrichum stellatum, not of this specimenOrthotrichum stellatum Brid.1871H. C. Beardslee, Sr.

All 1,434 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Mines and quarries near this property

2 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 2 workings within 5 miles of Whitney, Newel K., Store: 2 producers. All of them still produce. What was taken out: Silica, Sand and Gravel, Construction. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Gen. Electric/ Willoughby, OhioSilicaProducer
Mentor Sand and Supply PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer

Every working recorded in Lake County

Storms near this property

18 since 1994

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Kirtland, the town this property stands in, in 18 storm reports between 1994 and 2023: 9 thunderstorm wind, 7 hail, 1 flash flood, 1 tornado. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
August 2023Tornado (EF1)Kirtland$200,000A tornado with estimated peak winds of 110 mph impacted Mentor. The tornado began just west of Dartmoor Road near Mentor Avenue, where large trees were downed. Numerous additional trees were downed as the tornado tracked generally eastward. Multiple homes along Stockridge Road and Middlesex Road sustained damage (e.g. roof and siding damage) from downed trees. Extensive tree damage also occurred at the Great Lakes Mall property before the tornado shifted east-northeastward and damaged additional trees and power lines near the intersection of Johnnycake Ridge Road and Fairview Avenue. Tree damage also occurred in Wildwood Park before the tornado ended along Chillicothe Road, just south of Donald E. Kruger Park.
May 2010HailKirtland$50,000Nickel to walnut sized hail was observed. A few vehicles were damaged.
July 2006Thunderstorm WindKirtland$35,000Several trees were reported down, one of which fell onto a house causing extensive structural damage.
July 2011Thunderstorm WindKirtland$25,000Thunderstorm winds downed many trees across Lake County.
September 2013Thunderstorm WindKirtland$10,000Thunderstorm winds downed several trees.
July 2013Thunderstorm WindKirtland$10,000Thunderstorm winds downed several trees.
May 1996Flash FloodKirtland$10,000no account filed
July 2018Thunderstorm WindKirtland$2,000Thunderstorm wind gusts were estimated to be 60 mph. A few trees were reported down.
April 2011Thunderstorm WindKirtland$2,000Thunderstorm winds downed several large trees.
August 1996Thunderstorm WindKirtland$2,000no account filed
June 2021Thunderstorm WindKirtland-Trees down in Kirtland.
August 2018Thunderstorm WindKirtland-A trained spotter estimated thunderstorm wind gusts to be at least 60 mph.
August 2011HailKirtland-Quarter sized hail was observed.
May 2010HailKirtland-Nickel sized hail was reported.
May 2006HailKirtland-Penny size hail was observed. Hail ranged in size between penny and pea size and lasted for several minutes covering the ground, and accumulating to around an inch.
May 1998HailKirtland-no account filed
August 1996HailKirtland-no account filed
April 1994HailKirtland-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Lake County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

From the nomination file

2,715 words on record

When this property was proposed for the National Register, someone wrote the case for it: what the building is, and why it matters. That document is a federal record in the public domain. It is quoted below word for word, never summarised. The text was read off the scanned case file by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the 1970s typewriter's.

Description of the property

The store front included an openable casement large fireplace.T the center of the south facade.A stair went down to the basement beneath this stair. room by the large brick fireplace, removed in the 1860s and now in the process of OMB No. 1024-0018 National Park Service For NPS use only Whitney, Newel, K., Store, Kirtland, Lake County, Ohio - Item number and hallways taking up the space between them. Originally, the entire floor was probably open for storage, with the four rooms partitioned off in the early 1830s as they were as a bedroom, the southeast probably as an office and sitting room, and the southwest the school room, which had tongue and groove panelling on all walls and ceiling.

partions have been changed, the general appearance of the structure remains, and all unparalleled in northeastern Ohio. (3-82) Page received Inventory-Nomination Form public as a historic site and house museum.Especially significant in assessing the Continuation sheet National Register of Historic Places twentieth century partitions have been removed in preparation for the restoration of The second floor of the building has been remodelled several times.Most of the United States Department of the Interior will be restored as much as possible to their original appearance to be open to the NPS Form 10-900-a Exp. 10-31-84 the building. There were four main rooms on this floor, one in each corner, with stairs needed.

The northeast room was used as a school for early Mormon leaders, the northwest probably as a storeroom and extra bedroom.

Read the complete 2,715-word case file.

Statement of significance

(in one paragraph) literature The Newel K.Whitney Store is significant under Criteria A.and B for its association The Newel K.Whitney Store is an example of a general store of the 1820s and 1830s out the rest of the century,and was also used in this century asa tavern,and a archeology-prehistoric - community planning building, Whitney's second in Kirtland, was built in 1826 and 1827, and served as the including the "Word of Wisdom" (the Church's health code), worked on a new translation Joseph III, was born here in 1832.

He later became the leader of the Reorganized science Whitney family for more than a decade.It continued to serve as a general store through- of Latter-day Saints in 1830, the year of the organization of the church.This store Whitney and his wife were among the first Ohio converts to The Church of Jesus Christ The store was an important part of the Kirtland economy in the 1820s and Kirtland, Ohio, Town Clerk, Plat Books, G.S. #877,766,885, 082 and Deed books, 8-14. Edward W. Tullidge, Women of Mormondom p. 32-33. Joseph Smith, History of the Church and B.H. Roberts, Comprehensive History of the Church. Quadrangle name _ UT M References property map.

street & number Utah 84150 665),I hereby nominate this property for inclusion in the National Register and certify that it has been evaluated according to the criteria and procedures set forth by the National Park Service. State Historic Preservation Officer signature For NPS use only hereby certify that this property is included in the National Register Chief of Registration U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE : 1983 0 - 419-311 code Mentor county date Easting Saints Northing Zone Attest: local national 10.

The whole case file for this property - 2,715 words, 28 pages, reproduced complete.

Quoted from the National Register nomination for reference 84003759, 28 pages, held by the National Archives in Record Group 79. See the catalogue record.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 84003759 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Lake CountyAll 75 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.