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Photograph of Ashtabula lift bridge
Photograph by Jeff Kubina on Flickr, CC BY-SA 2.0. Via Wikimedia Commons.

West Fifth Street Bridge

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1985. A historic map-sheet match is not published yet. The record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary.

From the record

“The Ashtabula lift bridge is a Strauss bascule bridge that carries Ohio State Route 531 over the Ashtabula River in the harbor of Ashtabula, Ohio.”

Wikipedia article Ashtabula lift bridge, CC BY-SA 4.0.

one of 36 National Register listings in Ashtabula County · listed in 1985 · category: Structure · one of 1 National Historic Landmarks in Ashtabula County.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 1 structure as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. SR 531 over Ashtabula River, Ashtabula, 44004
  • When was it listed? 1985-08-23
  • Category. structure
  • Township. Ashtabula township
  • National Register reference number. 85001801 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

The ground it stands on

16,765 words

The chapter on Ashtabula Township in Baker's Map of Ashtabula Co. Ohio, published 1856 names Ashtabula. This is what it says, exactly as the scans read.

The following compiled group of maps has been published for the benefit of persons wishing to know who owned certain properties in Ashtabula County, Ohio, in 1856, according to the five-by-five foot wall map drawn and published by the Baker Company.

Passage source: Baker's Map of Ashtabula Co. Ohio, published 1856.

Say brook-13-II Ashtabula-no number-center Conneaut-l4-left top Denmark-11 Say brook-38-II Monroe-1-Kelloggsville Wayne-54 Lyndenville Village Conneaut-63 Trumbull-ll-left Harpersfie1d-104 Denmark-15 Sheffield-23-center Conneaut-19-top Denmark-15 Harpersfield-88 Trurmbull-23-ieft Trumbuil-23-left Trumbull -23-left Geneva-10-III Harpersfield-6 & 8 Harrersfield-152 Harpersfield-123 Harpersfield-102 Williamsfield-15 Say brook-18-I1 Say brook-17-I1 Ashtabula-14-top Pierpont-12 Pierpont-4 Pierpont-12 Pierpont-4 Pierpont-58 Say brook-10-IT Geneva-34-1 Geneva-LO-II Geneva-8-II Conneaut-16-top Harpersfield-125 Monroe-12-(No number) -top Monroe-6-bottom Jefferson-130-S-Center Austinburg Village Williamsfield-14 Williams field-1l Williamsfield-14 Cherry Valley-11l-Venter Kingsville-6 Conneaut-7-left center Conneaut-6-left center Conneaut City Trumbul1-13-top Geneva-38-I Pierpont-59 Pierpont-58 Richmond-78 Ashtabula-8-left Richmond-78

Passage source: Baker's Map of Ashtabula Co. Ohio, published 1856.

Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.

Read the whole chapter on Ashtabula Township - 16,765 words on its settlement, mills, schools and churches.

Fires near this property

1 since 2020

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 1 fire within 5 miles of West Fifth Street Bridge between 2020 and 2020, burning about 0 acres in total. None started naturally. None was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Missing data/not specified/undetermined1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
15 April 2020Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreOhio Department of Natural Resources15697

Every fire recorded in Ashtabula County

Specimens collected near this property

12 of 772 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 772 specimens collected within 10 miles of West Fifth Street Bridge between 1872 and 1975: 661 Animalia, 102 Plantae, 7 Fungi, 1 Unrecorded, 1 Chromista. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by A. B. Fuller, A. Woolman, Baumgardner, L. and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
Specimen of Actinonaias carinata gibba (C.T.Simpson, 1900)Actinonaias carinata gibba (C.T.Simpson, 1900)1903not recordedCuyahoga River, South Park, Above Cleveland
Specimen of unnamed1915Munsell; Harvey
A photograph of the species Hymenostylium recurvirostrum, not of this specimenHymenostylium recurvirostrum (Hedw.) Dixon1872not recorded
A photograph of the species Dicranum scoparium, not of this specimenDicranum scoparium Hedw.1891J. B. Brockway
A photograph of the species Ameiurus melas, not of this specimenAmeiurus melas (Rafinesque, 1820)1893A. WoolmanOhio, Conneaut Creek
A photograph of the species Ameiurus natalis, not of this specimenAmeiurus natalis (Lesueur, 1819)1893A. WoolmanAshtabula River, Ashtabula, Ohio
A photograph of the species Aplodinotus grunniens, not of this specimenAplodinotus grunniens Rafinesque, 18191893A. WoolmanRed Brook, Harbor, Ohio
A photograph of the species Catostomus commersonii, not of this specimenCatostomus commersonii (Lacepède, 1803)1893not recordedCowles Creek, Geneva, Ohio
A photograph of the species Chelydra serpentina, not of this specimenChelydra serpentina (Linnaeus, 1758)1893not recordedKINGSVILLE, CONNEAUT CREEK
A photograph of the species Chrysemys picta, not of this specimenChrysemys picta marginata Agassiz, 18571893not recordedKingsville, Conneaut Creek
A photograph of the species Culaea inconstans, not of this specimenCulaea inconstans (Kirtland, 1840)1893A. WoolmanConneaut Creek, Kingsville, Ohio
A photograph of the species Etheostoma blennioides, not of this specimenEtheostoma blennioides Rafinesque, 18191893not recordedAshtabula River, Ashtabula, Ohio

All 772 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Mines and quarries near this property

8 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 8 workings within 5 miles of West Fifth Street Bridge: 4 past producers, 2 plants, 1 producer, 1 unknown. 3 still produce. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction, Titanium, Metal, Iron, Titanium, Pigment. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Ashtabula #1 & #2 Plants TiTitanium, PigmentPlant1967
Ashtabula Plant TiTitanium, MetalPlant1968
Therm-X CoAluminumUnknown
Union CarbideIronProducer
Dreslinski PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary
Dreslinski PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Pinney Sand and Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary
Pinney Sand and Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer

Every working recorded in Ashtabula County

Storms near this property

48 since 1994

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Ashtabula, the town this property stands in, in 48 storm reports between 1994 and 2025: 30 thunderstorm wind, 14 hail, 4 flash flood. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
June 2025Flash FloodAshtabula$100,000Widespread basement and street flooding in Ashtabula, with several videos of flowing water of six inches or more across roadways. Radar estimated 2.75 to 3.5 inches of rainfall in a two to three hour period, which roughly equates to a 50 year recurrence interval.
July 2021Flash FloodAshtabula$100,000Several roads closed due to flowing high water. Vehicles stranded in high water at West Avenue and West 34th Street, West 58th Street and Jefferson Road. Underpass on Main Avenue inundated with 5 to 6 feet of water, stranding a vehicle. Several reports of flooded basements in the area.
January 1999Flash FloodAshtabula$75,000An ice jam on the Ashtabula River at Northcoast Marina and Yacht Club broke loose and snapped the docks apart like twigs. The river also flooded bottom land and at least one road. Other rural roads were flooded by melting piles of snow.
June 2024Flash FloodAshtabula$50,000Widespread road flooding in Ashtabula and Plymouth areas. Some reports of basement flooding as well. Many of the roads flooded due to creeks coming out of their banks. A few cars stranded in a flooded underpass on Main Avenue in Ashtabula. Radar estimated 4 to 5.5 inches of rainfall in a 1.5 to 3 hour period. Two rain gauge reports in Plymouth reported nearly 6 inches of rainfall over a three hour period.
August 1994Thunderstorm WindAshtabula$50,000Trees and large limbs were downed, some on power lines with at least one building suffering damage.
August 1994Thunderstorm WindAshtabula$50,000Trees and large limbs were downed. Hard hit was the west side of Conneaut where several roads were closed from downed trees. Utility poles were also downed along with some signs and awnings.
June 2014HailAshtabula$40,000A trained spotter reported golf ball size hail in Ashtabula.
August 2000Thunderstorm WindAshtabula$35,000A 86 mph thunderstorm wind gust was measured at the Ashtabula Light House. Several dozen trees were downed in the City of Ashtabula. At least two homes were damaged by fallen trees. Other trees were downed to the west of Ashtabula in Saybrook Township.
October 1999Thunderstorm WindAshtabula$25,000Trained spotters estimated 60 mph winds in Ashtabula. A few trees were downed in an around the City of Ashtabula. One of the trees landed on a house trailer and caused some structural damage.
April 2011Thunderstorm WindAshtabula$20,000Thunderstorm winds downed a few trees and large limbs.
August 2019Thunderstorm WindAshtabula$10,000A large section of a tree was blown down on a house along with utility lines.
August 2019Thunderstorm WindAshtabula$10,000A tree was blown down on to a car near Main Street. Several trees were blown down at Bunker Hille and Austinburg Road.
January 2000Thunderstorm WindAshtabula$10,000Thunderstorm winds downed two trees.
June 2000Thunderstorm WindAshtabula$10,000Thunderstorm winds downed several trees.
December 2008Thunderstorm WindAshtabula$8,000Several large limbs were reported down. Power outages were also reported in the area.
January 2012Thunderstorm WindAshtabula$5,000Thunderstorm winds downed a few trees.
August 2002Thunderstorm WindAshtabula$5,000Thunderstorm winds downed several large tree limbs.
August 2000Thunderstorm WindAshtabula$5,000Thunderstorm winds downed a couple of trees approximately four miles south of Ashtabula.
August 1994Thunderstorm WindAshtabula$5,000Several trees and large branches were downed.
September 1994Thunderstorm WindAshtabula$5,000Trees were downed.
September 2005Thunderstorm WindAshtabula$4,000Several large limbs were reported down.
August 2003Thunderstorm WindAshtabula$3,000Thunderstorm winds downed a large tree southeast of Ashtabula and several large limbs near Richmond Center.
June 2016Thunderstorm WindAshtabula$2,000Thunderstorm winds downed two trees and a few large limbs.
July 2008Thunderstorm WindAshtabula$2,000Thunderstorm winds downed several large tree limbs.
April 2003Thunderstorm WindAshtabula$2,000Thunderstorm winds downed a few large tree limbs.
December 1996Thunderstorm WindAshtabula$2,000no account filed
June 2013Thunderstorm WindAshtabula$1,000Thunderstorm winds downed a tree.
August 2024Thunderstorm WindAshtabula-Tree downed in Ashtabula and another downed about two-miles ESE of Ashtabula.
August 2021Thunderstorm WindAshtabula-Power poles were broken in Ashtabula.
August 2019Thunderstorm WindAshtabula-Several trees were blown down.
May 2012HailAshtabula-Nickel sized hail was observed.
May 2011HailAshtabula-Thunderstorms produced nickel size hail.
August 2009Thunderstorm WindAshtabula-A peak wind gust of 60 mph was measured by wind sensing equipment at the Ashtabula Lighthouse.
July 2004HailAshtabula-Penny size hail was observed.
August 2003HailAshtabula-Penny size hail was observed on the west side of Ashtabula.
August 2003HailAshtabula-Penny to quarter size hail was observed.
October 2000Thunderstorm WindAshtabula-A 60 mph thunderstorm wind gust was measured in Ashtabula.
August 2000HailAshtabula-Dime size hail fell five miles south of Ashtabula.
August 2000Thunderstorm WindAshtabula-A 71 mph thunderstorm wind gust was measured at the Ashtabula Light House.
May 1995HailAshtabula-Winds of 60 mph and large hail was reported.
July 1995Thunderstorm WindAshtabula-Winds were measured at 62 mph at the lighthouse.
August 1994Thunderstorm WindAshtabula-Winds were measured at 70 mph (61 knots).
June 2008HailAshtabula-no account filed
June 2008HailAshtabula-no account filed
July 1999HailAshtabula-no account filed
May 1998HailAshtabula-no account filed
June 1998HailAshtabula-no account filed
May 1997HailAshtabula-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Ashtabula County

Newspapers printed here

0 digitised pages

3 papers published in this town, digitised by the Library of Congress and free to read: 0 issues, 0 pages. Every page is searchable, so a name or a street can be looked for directly in what the town printed about itself at the time.

NewspaperPublished
Ashtabula Weekly Telegraph1853 to 1873
Ashtabula Telegraph1874 to 1880
Ashtabula Weekly Telegraph1880 to 1886

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

From the nomination file

1,792 words on record

When this property was proposed for the National Register, someone wrote the case for it: what the building is, and why it matters. That document is a federal record in the public domain. It is quoted below word for word, never summarised. The text was read off the scanned case file by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the 1970s typewriter's.

Description of the property

This design is marked by overhead counterweights which are connected to in turn, simplifies the balance beam structure which reduces the total weight has a concrete filled buckle plate deck. The tower, rear approach and forward beams, while the roadway and truss moves a full 90 degrees. trusswork balance beams. This permits a smaller rotation of the deteriorated counterweights compared to the angle of rotation exhibited by the span. This, type bascule bridge.This type of bascule is marked by an overhead approach spans have reinforced concrete decks..All are reinforced with to rotate to a full right angle.During operation these hinges allow an arc Areas of Significance - Check and justify below - prehistoric _conservation - economics - sculpture - social/ X. engineering _ music -.

exploration/settlement - -philosophy _ theater _ industry - politics/government - transportation X invention Statement of

Statement of significance

(in one paragraph) The Ashtabula bridge is a Mystic type of Brown bascule bridge. This type of development of bascule bridges is illustrated in the fact that he, along with his son, were responsible for more than twelve patents in this field. Brown is his design of the original elevator in the Eiffel Tower in Paris, France. truss in place of the earlier plate girder. state level is documented. Aside from this distinction it is of local bridge has played an important role in the historical nature of the lakefront The bridge was declared eligible for the National Register on December 15, 1976 and has been the focus of a local preservation effort. 1600-1699 1925 1500-1599 1800-1899 1400-1499 communications 1700-1799 commerce Builder/Architect 8.

Significance architecture education humanitarian science literature military law Specific dates Kell-Atkinson Construction engineer of the Otis Elevator Company.One of his substantial accomplishments Historic District.The eastern span of the bridge is bounded on the north by Wendell P.Brown designed the specific bascule bridge found in Ashtabula. _archeology-historic innovators in the field of bascule bridge development:Thomas E.Brown and -agriculture sophisticated in the trusswork of the balance beams and the main span is a allowed for a simplified arrangement of the balance beam structure and reduced his son Thomas junior.

Criteria C from its counterpart in Mystic in the fact that it is slightly more Maxwell Industries Inc.and on the south by land owned by Lawler,Inc.The - other (specify) savings in cost.This design was patented in 19i0 and 1924. Thomas Brown grew up in New York City.He spent the later part of the 180o's --art X. 1900- is significant also in that it is the product of the efforts of two early built in 1922 in Mystic, Connecticut. This innovation featured overhead the steel content and weight of the structure.

Read the complete 1,792-word case file.

The whole case file for this property - 1,792 words, 13 pages, reproduced complete.

Quoted from the National Register nomination for reference 85001801, 13 pages, held by the National Archives in Record Group 79. See the catalogue record.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Ashtabula Harbour Commercial District0.1 miles1975
Hubbard, Col. William, House0.4 miles1973
Mother of Sorrows Church0.4 miles1995
Ashtabula Harbor Light1.2 miles1983
Harmon, Francis E., House2.1 miles1975
Castle Block2.5 miles2020

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 85001801 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Ashtabula CountyAll 36 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.