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Photograph of Ware Town Hall
Photograph by Pmeleski, CC BY-SA 3.0. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Ware Town Hall

Built in 1885 in the Romanesque Revival architecture. Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1986. A historic map-sheet match is not published yet. The record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary.

From the record

“Ware Town Hall is a historic town hall at Main and West Streets in Ware, Massachusetts. It was built in 1885 to a design by the architectural firm of Hartwell and Richardson, and is a prominent local example of Romanesque Revival architecture.”

Wikipedia article Ware Town Hall, CC BY-SA 4.0.

one of 32 National Register listings in Hampshire County · listed in 1986 · category: Building · built in 1885, Romanesque Revival architecture, by Hartwell and Richardson.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 1 building as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. Main and West Sts., Ware, 01082
  • When was it listed? 1986-06-26
  • Category. building
  • Township. Ware town
  • When was it built? 1885
  • Architectural style. Romanesque Revival architecture
  • Architect. Hartwell and Richardson
  • National Register reference number. 86001403 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

The ground it stands on

6,162 words

The chapter on Ware Town in Geology of Old Hampshire County, Massachusetts : Comprising Franklin, Hampshire, and Hampden Counties, published 1898 names Ware. This is what it says, exactly as the scans read.

The eastern band of schists leaves the county at the south line of Orange, and, traversing Worcester County for a long distance, reenters the area of the map in Ware and crosses Palmer and Monson. The fourfold division of the schists, which has been persistent over so large an area, and which seems to be somewhat less distinct at the beginning of this band in Orange, here fails entirely. It is reduced to a twofold division of amphibolites below, resting directly upon the Monson gneiss, and a great volume of fibrolitic mica-schists, the lower portion of which may represent the whetstone-schist, but in which no persistent lithological distinctions can be established.

Passage source: Geology of Old Hampshire County, Massachusetts : Comprising Franklin, Hampshire, and Hampden Counties, published 1898.

Mica-schist from Ware. In the bluff near the contact of mica-schist on hornblende-schist, 175 rods southwest of B. Bond's house, is seen a black, fine-grained schist with wavy, shining lamination surface, which may almost be called an argillite, with rarely deep-red garnets and large porphyi-itic spots of white feldspar.

Passage source: Geology of Old Hampshire County, Massachusetts : Comprising Franklin, Hampshire, and Hampden Counties, published 1898.

Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.

Read the whole chapter on Ware Town - 6,162 words on its settlement, mills, schools and churches.

Fires near this property

34 since 2015

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 34 fires within 5 miles of Ware Town Hall between 2015 and 2020, burning about 17 acres in total. 7 started naturally. None was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Equipment and vehicle use10
Missing data/not specified/undetermined9
Natural7
Recreation and ceremony4
Debris and open burning3
Smoking1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
10 September 2016Equipment and vehicle useunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
9 July 2020Debris and open burningunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
5 June 2015Naturalunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
27 June 2020Debris and open burningunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
9 May 2015Equipment and vehicle useunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
4 May 2015Equipment and vehicle use2.0 acresMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
31 May 2020Recreation and ceremonyunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
27 May 2015Recreation and ceremonyunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named

Every fire recorded in Hampshire County

Specimens collected near this property

12 of 421 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 421 specimens collected within 10 miles of Ware Town Hall between 1857 and 1975: 225 Animalia, 125 Plantae, 70 Fungi, 1 Chromista. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by A. C. Gibson, A. Lavallee, A. P. Chute and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
A photograph of the species Krigia virginica, not of this specimenKrigia virginica (L.) Willd.1857not recorded
A photograph of the species Carex cephalophora, not of this specimenCarex cephalophora Muhl. ex Willd.1858J. Blake
A photograph of the species Carex vestita, not of this specimenCarex vestita Willd.1858J. BlakeWare
A photograph of the species Castilleja coccinea, not of this specimenCastilleja coccinea (L.) Spreng.1858A. P. Chute
A photograph of the species Celastrus scandens, not of this specimenCelastrus scandens L.1858s.coll.
A photograph of the species Ranunculus flabellaris, not of this specimenRanunculus flabellaris Raf.1858A. P. Chute
Trifolium agrarium L.1858not recorded
A photograph of the species Zizia aurea, not of this specimenZizia aurea (L.) W.D.J.Koch1859A. P. Chute
A photograph of the species Carex tribuloides, not of this specimenCarex tribuloides Wahlenb.1870H. G. JesupBelchertown
A photograph of the species Nymphoides lacunosa, not of this specimenNymphoides lacunosa (Vent.) Kuntze1870H. G. JesupBelchertown
A photograph of the species Ilex laevigata, not of this specimenIlex laevigata (Pursh) A.Gray1872H. G. Jesup
A photograph of the species Menyanthes trifoliata, not of this specimenMenyanthes trifoliata L.1872H. G. Jesup

All 421 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Mines and quarries near this property

6 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 6 workings within 5 miles of Ware Town Hall: 4 past producers, 1 producer, 1 plant. 2 still produce. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
A Giard and SonsSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary
B and C Gravel CompanySand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Cemetery Road PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Tobias PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Ware PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Ware Pit & PlantSand and Gravel, ConstructionPlant

Every working recorded in Hampshire County

Storms near this property

28 since 1995

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Ware, the town this property stands in, in 28 storm reports between 1995 and 2025: 18 thunderstorm wind, 4 flood, 3 hail, 2 lightning. The reports record 3 injuries. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
August 2013LightningWare3 hurt, $1,000Lightning struck the medical office building on the campus of Baystate Mary Lane Hospital in Ware, blowing out the building's electrical panel. In addition, three people who were on the telephone at the time of the strike reported feeling numbness and a tingling in their arms. All three walked over to the hospital to be checked out and were fine.
July 2008Flash FloodWare$210,000In Amherst, a newly paved driveway washed out onto Bay Road. There was substantial damage on the University of Massachusetts-Amherst campus. In the Morrill Science Center IV, a transformer blew up when one foot of water flooded the room where it is housed. Two to six feet of water flooded portions of the Murray D. Lincoln campus center damaging meeting rooms, offices, and one escalator. Finally, in the Boyden Gymnasium, floodwaters caused a concrete gym floor to heave. In Ware, Anderson Road was flooded out, closing the road.
July 2010LightningWare$100,000A lightning strike ignited an attic and chimney fire at a house on Pinecrest Circle in Ware.
May 2010Thunderstorm WindWare$25,000Numerous trees and wires were downed in Ware, including along Gilbertville and Campbell Roads. Six other roads were also closed due to the downed trees and wires.
May 2025Thunderstorm WindWest Ware$10,000In Ware, power lines was down on cars.
July 2008Thunderstorm WindWare$8,000Trees and wires on Route 9 and North and Prospect Streets were downed by thunderstorm winds. A telephone pole also was downed by these winds.
August 2009Thunderstorm WindWare$7,500A utility pole on Brimfield Road was downed by thunderstorm winds.
May 2025Thunderstorm WindWare$5,000In Ware, a roof collapsed on Cherry St.
August 2016FloodWare$5,000A car was stuck in floodwaters on Pleasant Street.
May 2015Thunderstorm WindWare$5,000A large tree on Ware Brook Drive was downed by thunderstorm winds.
July 2012Thunderstorm WindWare$5,000A tree on Route 32 was downed by thunderstorm winds.
July 2006Thunderstorm WindWare$5,000no account filed
July 2024Thunderstorm WindWare$2,000In Ware, trees and wires were down on West Warren Rd, Maple St, and South St.
August 2020Thunderstorm WindWest Ware$1,800In Ware, trees and wires were down on Belchertown Rd and a tree was down on Beaver Rd.
July 2020Thunderstorm WindWare$500In Ware, several large tree branches were downed.
July 2019FloodWare-Flooding was reported on Spring Street in Ware.
January 2018FloodWare-At 1018 AM EST, an amateur radio operator reported flooding related to an ice jam on the Ware River in Ware. The Ware Airport was flooded, and a portion of Church Street was closed.
February 2016Thunderstorm WindWare-An amateur radio operator recorded a wind gust of 65 mph on their home weather station in Ware. No damage was reported.
July 2013Thunderstorm WindWare-An aluminum dock on Beaver Lake was overturned by thunderstorm winds.
September 2011FloodWest Ware-One lane of Route 9, starting at the Belchertown line, was closed due to flooding. In addition, several small streams and rivers went into flood during this time. No damage was reported with this flooding. These rivers included: the West branch of the Westfield River at Huntington, the Mill River, and the Connecticut River at Northampton.
June 2007Thunderstorm WindWare-Trees and wires down on Cottage Street, Palmer Road, High Street, and Bridge Street.
June 2007Thunderstorm WindWare-Large trees down on Shoreline Drive.
July 2007Thunderstorm WindWare-Trees and wires downed.
August 2008HailWare-no account filed
July 2001HailWare-no account filed
July 1997Thunderstorm WindWare-no account filed
August 1995HailWare-no account filed
August 1995Thunderstorm WindWare-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Hampshire County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

From the nomination file

5,287 words on record

When this property was proposed for the National Register, someone wrote the case for it: what the building is, and why it matters. That document is a federal record in the public domain. It is quoted below word for word, never summarised. The text was read off the scanned case file by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the 1970s typewriter's.

Description of the property

Located on the southeast corner of Main and West Streets, on one of Ware Village's two main intersections, the Ware Town Hall is a square-towered red brick and stone Romanesque Revival structure originally constructed in 1885-1886. A secondary entrance and stair tower added on the west side in 1904 were designed by the same architectural firm as the original structure, and are closely compatible with it. A 1935 fire burned out the rear of the building, which was rebuilt with a rear addition, again in a closely compatible style. The plan of the building is an elaborate rectangle dominated by the tall, steeply roofed square tower at the right front.

The main block of the building is capped by a steep hip-and-ridge roof; it is 1 1/2 stories tall on the front elevation, with the basement level fully exposed at the rear of the sloping lot. Originally the building extended only as far as the right side bow bay; in the 1935 rebuilding the structure was extended by approximately 40 feet. Part of the addition is contained under an extension of the original roof, and part - a shallow two-story section - under a flat roof with a metal balcony. The red brick structural fabric is richly ornamented with reddish sandstone and decorative brick. The Romanesque Revival style betrays a strong -Richardsonian influence in the 1ow-arched doorways and in the rugged treatment of the surface.

The fenestration is dominated by tall, broad, round-arched mult1-light windows which penetrate the side elevations and light the main floor auditorium. Rectangular windows also occur, particularly on the basement office level. Stone window hoods,sills, and other elements of trim are rock-faced and deeply-outset.

Read the complete 5,287-word case file.

Statement of significance

(in one paragraph) H.P. Cummings Co. Construction. The Ware Town Hall is architecturally and historically significant as an excel1ent 1ocal example of the town hall form, with its hierarchy of public meeting space and administrative offices, handsomely rendered in the late 19th century Romanesque Revival style. firm of Hartwell & Richardson, the red brick and sandstone building received a highly compatible addition designed by the same firm in 1904 and a sensitive 1 830 by a he rear extension designed after 1935 by a local architect Thomas E. Madigan.

the exterior and the main hall maintain very good integrity of material and design, the Town Hall is able to express with considerable effectiveness not only the aesthetic values of the late, Richardson-influenced Romanesque style, but also the persistent importance of participatory local government in New England town life. For these reasons the Ware Town Hall is nominated to the National Register on the basis of criterion C, as it embodies distinctive characteristics of a type, period, or method of construction; and criterion A, as it is associated with events significant to the local past. In 18th century Ware, the town meetings that governed local affairs were held in the First Congregational Meetinghouse at Ware Center.

This community, several miles west of the modern population center, grew up around the 1750 church; it was the geographical, political, and population center of the town through the early 19th century. replaced the former small mills at the falls of the Ware River in the 1820s the town embarked on a period of growth which continued through the rest of the century. By 1850, the social and economic centrality of Ware Center was completely eclipsed.

Read the complete 5,287-word case file.

The whole case file for this property - 5,287 words, 22 pages, reproduced complete.

Quoted from the National Register nomination for reference 86001403, 22 pages, held by the National Archives in Record Group 79. See the catalogue record.

Listed places nearby

2 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Otis Company Mill No. 10.2 miles1982
Ware--Hardwick Covered Bridge3.8 miles1986

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 86001403 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Hampshire CountyAll 32 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.