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Photograph of Fox Hill School
Photograph by User:Magicpiano, CC BY-SA 4.0. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Fox Hill School

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1988. A historic map-sheet match is not published yet. The record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary.

From the record

“The Fox Hill School is a historic school building at 81 Water Street in Danvers, Massachusetts, USA. Built in 1879 and in use as a school until the 1970s, it is one of two surviving one-room schoolhouses in the town.”

Wikipedia article Fox Hill School, CC BY-SA 4.0.

one of 350 National Register listings in Essex County · listed in 1988 · category: Building · one of 2 National Historic Landmarks in Essex County.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 1 building as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. 81 Water St., Danvers, 01923
  • When was it listed? 1988-02-10
  • Category. building
  • Township. Danvers town
  • National Register reference number. 87002554 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

The ground it stands on

190,092 words

The chapter on Danvers Town in South Danvers Wizard Newspaper, 1865, published 1865 names Danvers. This is what it says, exactly as the scans read.

Whereas, works are now being commenced ; by the Salem and Danvers Aqueduct Company that will, if allowed to be completed, divert ; from the inhabitants of this town a supply of water that was the origin, and is now one of the principal supports of our moet important i and flourishing manufactures, i

Passage source: South Danvers Wizard Newspaper, 1865, published 1865.

Reeolved, That a committee of five persons j be appointed, with full power* to take such j measures as they shall consider expedient to ; prevent the further diversion of water from the . sources of Tapley's Brook ; and also to do all i in their power to protect the inhabitants of the j town from the encroachments of all parties in their attempts to benefit the Salem and Dan¬ vers Aqueduct Company at the expense of, and to the detriment of the business of South Danvers.

Passage source: South Danvers Wizard Newspaper, 1865, published 1865.

Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.

Read the whole chapter on Danvers Town - 190,092 words on its settlement, mills, schools and churches.

Fires near this property

85 since 2006

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 85 fires within 5 miles of Fox Hill School between 2006 and 2020, burning about 251 acres in total. 1 started naturally. 2 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Recreation and ceremony22
Smoking18
Debris and open burning11
Equipment and vehicle use9
Missing data/not specified/undetermined8
Fireworks5
Misuse of fire by a minor5
Arson/incendiarism2
Power generation/transmission/distribution2
Natural1
Railroad operations and maintenance1
Other causes1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
5 September 2016Recreation and ceremonyunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire ControlBEVERLY
4 September 2016Recreation and ceremonyunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire ControlBEVERLY
27 September 2020Recreation and ceremonyunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
21 September 2020Arson/incendiarismunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
21 September 2020Recreation and ceremonyunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
17 September 2016Recreation and ceremonyunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire ControlPEABODY
12 September 2016Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire ControlDANVERS
9 August 2016Misuse of fire by a minorunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire ControlLYNN

Every fire recorded in Essex County

Specimens collected near this property

12 of 8,946 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 8,946 specimens collected within 10 miles of Fox Hill School between 1800 and 1975: 3,370 Plantae, 3,026 Animalia, 1,174 Fungi, 748 Chromista, 439 Unrecorded, 143 Bacteria, 46 Protozoa. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by A B. Proper, A H HIGGINSON, A. A. Eaton and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
A photograph of the species Rhodocollybia prolixa, not of this specimenRhodocollybia prolixa var. distorta (Fr.) Antonín, Halling & Noordel.1800R. B. MackintoshPeabody
Erysiphaceae1803A. B. Seymour
A photograph of the species Brasenia schreberi, not of this specimenBrasenia schreberi J.F.Gmel.1821not recordedPleasant Pond, Wenham, Mass.
A photograph of the species Diphyscium foliosum, not of this specimenDiphyscium foliosum (Hedw.) D.Mohr1822ALCOTT
A photograph of the species Arcyria oerstedii, not of this specimenArcyria oerstedii Rostaf., 18751826F. A. Gilbert
A photograph of the species Lecanora tartarea, not of this specimenLecanora tartarea (L.) Ach.1839E. TuckermanManchester
A photograph of the species Ochrolechia yasudae, not of this specimenOchrolechia yasudae Vainio1839Tuckerman, E.[USA] Manchester, Massachusetts.
A photograph of the species Euphorbia polygonifolia, not of this specimenEuphorbia polygonifolia L.1840Wolle, J.Ipswich
A photograph of the species Iva frutescens, not of this specimenIva frutescens L.1840Oakesad Ipswich
A photograph of the species Potentilla anserina, not of this specimenPotentilla anserina L.1840Wolle, J.Ipswich
A photograph of the species Sisymbrium officinale, not of this specimenSisymbrium officinale (L.) Scop.1840OakesIpswich
A photograph of the species Desmarestia viridis, not of this specimenDesmarestia viridis (O.F.Müll.) J.V.Lamour.1841C. E. PeaseMarblehead

All 8,946 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Mines and quarries near this property

10 of 14 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 14 workings within 5 miles of Fox Hill School: 5 plants, 4 past producers, 3 producers, 1 unknown. 8 still produce. What was taken out: Stone, Crushed/Broken, Sand and Gravel, Construction, Zirconium, Iron. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
(Facility) Travers Labs Refinery--Beverly, Ma.Mercury, Silver, Gold, REEPlant
Hale Engineering Co--Danvers, Ma.TungstenPlant
Saugus DepositIronOccurrence
Thiokol Ventron Div--Danvers, Ma.ThoriumPlant
Camillieri Corp PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Donald Innis IncSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary
Thiokol Ventron Div--Beverly, Ma.ZirconiumPlant
Ventron Corp--Beverly, Ma.ZirconiumPast Producer
Danvers QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Essex Bituminous Concrete ProductsStone, Crushed/BrokenPast ProducerSedimentary

Every working recorded in Essex County

Storms near this property

9 since 1993

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Danvers, the town this property stands in, in 9 storm reports between 1993 and 2018: 5 thunderstorm wind, 2 hail, 1 lightning, 1 flood. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
January 2018FloodDanvers$5,000At 348 AM EST, amateur radio operator reported a flooded basement on Liberty Street in Danvers.
January 2014LightningDanvers$4,000An isolated lightning strike caused minor damage to the roof of a house on Lakeview Avenue.
June 2010Thunderstorm WindDanvers$1,000Four inch diameter branches were downed onto Commonwealth and Harvard Avenues.
July 2007Thunderstorm WindDanvers-Several trees down on North Street.
August 1994Thunderstorm WindDanvers-Seventy-five to 100 trees were reported blown down and 50 to 60 telephone poles were knocked down, per local police.
August 1993Thunderstorm WindDanvers-Numerous trees were downed by thunderstorm winds.
August 2001Thunderstorm WindDanvers-no account filed
August 2001HailDanvers-no account filed
July 2000HailDanvers-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Essex County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

From the nomination file

3,717 words on record

When this property was proposed for the National Register, someone wrote the case for it: what the building is, and why it matters. That document is a federal record in the public domain. It is quoted below word for word, never summarised. The text was read off the scanned case file by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the 1970s typewriter's.

Statement of significance

Fox Hill School, Danvers, Massachusetts Certifying official has considered the significance of this property in relation to other properties: nationally Lstatewide [Xlocally [Xc Applicable National Register Criteria Criteria Considerations (Exceptions) Areas of Significance (enter categories from instructions) Architecture Education LD LE LF LG Period of Significance 1879-1937 Significant Dates Cultural Affiliation NA Significant Person NA Architect/Builder George Russell State significance of property, and justify criteria, criteria considerations, and areas and periods of significance noted above. The Fox Hill School, Danvers, a simple, one-room schoolhouse, reta ins integrity of location, design, materials, workmanship, and association.

One of only two district schools to survive intact in Danvers, it served elementary school-age children in the Danversport section continuously from 1879 to 1974. The gab le front, 1 1/2-story school with intact Greek Revival-style detailing is a well-preserved example of its type and fulfils Criteria A and C of the National Register of Historic Places on the local 1evel. The Danversport section of Danvers, located on two small peninsulas formed by the confluence of the Crane, Waters, Porter, and Danvers Rivers, saw its first European settlement as part of John Endicott's 1632 land grant. By 1754, with Endicott's Orchard Farm largely broken up, the area, an ideal milling site, received its first commercial settlement with the establishment of grist and saw mills.

By the Revolution, a small but lively shipbuilding and fishing industry had been established as well. By the close of the 18th century, therefore, the village of Danversport was clearly established, a distinct community within the far larger town of Danvers.

Read the complete 3,717-word case file.

The whole case file for this property - 3,717 words, 18 pages, reproduced complete.

Quoted from the National Register nomination for reference 87002554, 18 pages, held by the National Archives in Record Group 79. See the catalogue record.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Sprague House0.2 miles1987
Fowler House0.4 miles1974
High Street Cemetery1.1 miles2003
Peabody Institute1.2 miles1997
Rea-Proctor Homestead1.5 miles1982
Southwick House1.5 miles1983

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 87002554 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Essex CountyAll 350 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.