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Lawrence County, Illinois

35 topographic sheets cover 21 settlements here, and 2 properties are on the National Register of Historic Places.

Research this county

From the record

2 National Register listings published here · the county-history sources tell 1 story and name 35 people · people the book names include Hon. Robert Bell (Lawrence Township, 1883) · William Bockhouse (Petty Township, 1883) (machine-read).

Sources: the county history on the Internet Archive · the National Register database, National Park Service

Illinois within the United States
Lawrence County within Illinois

What the record shows

  • 299 topographic sheet readings cover the county's settlements.
  • 2 properties here are on the National Register of Historic Places: 1 structure and 1 building.
  • The Geographic Names Information System records 22 populated places in this county; 21 are covered by at least one topographic sheet.
  • 1 public-domain county history, 1883, supplies 97,126 words of narrative reproduced here.

What happened here

1 accounts

Among them: Captain G. M. Keniepp. These passages come from the identified county-history source books. Each inset names its own source and opens the exact section it comes from.

From Combined History of Edwards, Lawrence and Wabash Counties, Illinois. With Illustrations ... and Biographical Sketches of Some of Their Prominent Men and Pioneers, published 1883 - Lawrence Township

Captain G. M. Keniepp

CHRISTIAN KENIEPP, the founder of the family, living in Wabash and Lawrence counties, Illinois, was a Hessian soldier captured at Trenton. He joined the colonial army, and after the war married and located in Geauga county, Ohio. He had four sons and several daughters, the eldest being the first white female child born in that section in Ohio.

Read the rest of this passage

Places on the National Register

2

Every property in this county listed on the National Register of Historic Places, with the year it was listed and the federal nomination document.

Photograph PropertyType ListedReference
Bridge at Thirteenth Streetstructure201616000198
Lawrence County Courthousebuilding201010000992

Wildfire, 2008 to 2011

12 fires

Every wildfire the federal occurrence database records inside this county: 12 of them, burning about 36 acres. None started naturally and none was recorded as arson. Each settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it.

Reported cause Fires
Missing data/not specified/undetermined7
Debris and open burning3
Equipment and vehicle use1
Smoking1

The five largest, by the area the report gives. None of them was recorded as arson.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
6 November 2011Debris and open burning20 acresIllinois Division of Forestry ResourcesLOCKHART
25 October 2009Debris and open burning4.0 acresIllinois Division of Forestry ResourcesEDINGTON
24 June 2008Missing data/not specified/undetermined3.0 acresIllinois Division of Forestry ResourcesBUCHANAN
8 November 2009Missing data/not specified/undetermined2.0 acresIllinois Division of Forestry ResourcesEDINGTON2
15 September 2010Missing data/not specified/undetermined1.0 acresIllinois Division of Forestry ResourcesSEWARD
29 September 2010Missing data/not specified/undetermined1.0 acresIllinois Division of Forestry ResourcesGARTNER
8 September 2010Debris and open burning1.0 acresIllinois Division of Forestry ResourcesMICHAEL
24 June 2008Equipment and vehicle use1.0 acresIllinois Division of Forestry ResourcesGOSNELL

Every settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it - see the settlement index below.

Storms, 1956 to 2025

60 of 280 shown

The NOAA Storm Events Database holds 280 reports for this county, causing no deaths, 17 injuries and about $6,760,000 in recorded property damage. Each settlement page carries the reports that name it.

Kind of event Reports
Thunderstorm Wind156
Hail67
Flash Flood39
Tornado10
Flood8

The most serious of them, by death, then injury, then recorded damage. The accounts are quoted exactly as the forecast office filed them.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
April 1963Tornado (F2)not stated10 hurt, $250,000no account filed
February 1956Tornado (F2)not stated2 hurt, $2,500,000no account filed
March 1984Thunderstorm Windnot stated2 hurtno account filed
March 2009Tornado (EF1)Lawrenceville Arpt1 hurt, $305,000The tornado initially touched down 1 mile northeast of the Lawrenceville Airport, then tracked northeastward to 1 mile southeast of Russellville at the Wabash River. The tornado then crossed the Wabash River into Knox County Indiana. Twenty irrigation units were destroyed along the path of the tornado. Numerous grain bins, machine sheds and pole barns were severely damaged as well. In addition, one home experienced moderate damage. One man sustained minor injuries from flying debris.
June 1990Tornado (F2)not stated1 hurt, $250,000no account filed
May 1958Tornado (F1)not stated1 hurt, $25,000no account filed
June 2008FloodKlondyke$1,500,000Heavy rainfall caused record flooding on the Embarras River at Lawrenceville. The river reached a level of 42.3 feet at 2325 CST on 6/9. This resulted in the breach of at least 4 levees on the Embarras and Wabash Rivers which produced widespread flooding in eastern Lawrence County. In the town of Lawrenceville, 158 homes had water in the first floor living area, while 48 others reported water in the basement. In addition, 8 businesses had in excess of 5 feet of water. Lawrence County was declared a disaster area due to the flooding.
May 1996Flash FloodBirds$250,000no account filed
May 2015Thunderstorm WindSumner$125,000A swath of wind damage extended from west to east across Sumner. Numerous trees, power lines, and power poles were blown down in an area about 3 blocks wide and 10 blocks long. No significant structural damage occurred and no injuries were reported.
April 2017Thunderstorm WindSumner$120,000Numerous trees and power lines were blown down from Sumner to Lawrenceville between 4:45 PM CDT and 5:15 PM CDT. A few trees were blown onto homes and vehicles in Lawrenceville.
May 2018Thunderstorm WindLawrenceville$100,000Numerous trees and power lines were blown down across Lawrenceville.
November 2011Thunderstorm WindPetrolia$80,000A large tree was blown down onto power lines...taking down a half mile stretch of lines.
July 2017Thunderstorm WindLawrenceville$75,000Numerous trees and power lines were blown down across Lawrenceville.
May 2016Thunderstorm WindLawrenceville$75,000Numerous trees and power lines were blown down in Lawrenceville.
June 2010Thunderstorm WindChauncey$75,000Numerous trees, tree limbs, and power lines were blown down in and around Chauncey and Sumner. Several of the trees and tree limbs fell onto homes. In addition, shingles were blown off some homes in Chauncey and a 60 foot emergency communication tower was torn off the fire department building in Sumner.
July 2017Thunderstorm WindSumner$60,000Numerous trees and power lines were blown down in Sumner.
July 2011Thunderstorm WindLawrenceville$55,000Numerous tree branches and power lines were blown down in Lawrenceville.
October 2010Thunderstorm WindSumner$55,000Part of the roof of the Lawrence Correctional Facility was blown off.
January 2013Thunderstorm WindLawrenceville Arpt$50,000Strong winds damaged the roof and doors of a barn. An irrigation system was overturned, causing minor damage.
April 2011Thunderstorm WindRussellville$50,000A barn was destroyed 3 miles northwest of Russellville at County Road 1850N and County Road 1800E.
May 1995Thunderstorm WindLawrenceville$50,000Numerous trees were blown down in the vicinity of Lawrenceville and Bridgeport Illinois. Several homes sustained minor damage. Record or near record rainfall across southwest Indiana, southeast Illinois, as well as west and south-central Kentucky produced widespread flashlooding during the month of May. Thirteen and fifty-one hundredths inches of rain was recorded in Evansville, with 4.92 inches falling on the 17th. Numerous roads were closed across the tri state area.
May 2018Thunderstorm WindSumner$40,000Numerous trees were blown down in Sumner.
May 2018Thunderstorm WindBridgeport$30,000Numerous trees were blown down in Bridgeport.
July 2016Thunderstorm WindPinkstaff$30,000Numerous trees were blown down in Pinkstaff.
July 2012Thunderstorm WindBridgeport$30,000Several trees and large tree limbs were blown down. A small shed was destroyed, and the roof was blown off a pole barn.
April 2011Thunderstorm WindLawrenceville$30,000Five power poles and several large trees were blown down.
April 2011Thunderstorm WindChauncey$30,000The top of a communications tower was broken off in Chauncey.
June 2015Tornado (EF0)Beman$25,000A tornado briefly touched down at 2:26 PM CDT 7.1 miles east-southeast of Lawrenceville. The tornado caused damage to trees and a camper near the Sun and Sand subdivision before dissipating at 2:27 PM CDT.
October 2010Thunderstorm WindLawrenceville$25,000Numerous trees and tree branches were blown down in Lawrenceville.
April 1974Tornado (F3)not stated$25,000no account filed
May 1971Tornado (F2)not stated$25,000no account filed
April 1956Tornado (F2)not stated$25,000no account filed
April 2020Thunderstorm WindLawrenceville$20,000Trees were uprooted or snapped.
April 2020Thunderstorm WindBridgeport$20,000Trees were uprooted or snapped.
June 2018Thunderstorm WindPetrolia$20,000Several large trees were blown down in Petrolia.
December 2015Thunderstorm WindLawrenceville$20,000Two Ameren power poles were snapped off at the ground.
April 2011Thunderstorm WindBridgeport$20,000Several large trees were snapped in Bridegport.
June 2008Thunderstorm WindSumner$20,000Numerous large tree limbs were blown down.
July 2012Thunderstorm WindChauncey$18,000Trees were blown down...knocking out power in Chauncey.
July 2016Thunderstorm WindLawrenceville$15,000Several trees were blown down across Route 1 just north of Lawrenceville.
January 2013Thunderstorm WindRussellville$15,000A garage was severely damaged in Russellville.
July 2012Thunderstorm WindBirds$15,000Numerous tree branches were blown down between Birds and Russellville.
July 2012Thunderstorm WindLawrenceville$15,000Several small trees and tree branches were blown down.
November 2011Thunderstorm WindRussellville$15,000Numerous 4-inch diameter tree limbs were blown down in Russellville.
June 2010Thunderstorm WindPinkstaff$15,000Several large tree limbs were blown down. In addition, minor siding damage occurred to a house.
June 2009Thunderstorm WindSumner$15,000Several large tree limbs were blown down 6 miles northeast of Claremont.
June 2008Thunderstorm WindBirds$15,000Numerous large tree limbs were blown down between Birds and Russellville.
October 2007Thunderstorm WindBridgeport$15,000Numerous tree limbs and power lines were blown down. Measured gust occurred at Lawrenceville Airport.
July 1995Thunderstorm WindCountywide$15,000Numerous trees were blown down across the county.
May 2015Thunderstorm WindLawrenceville$12,000A power pole was snapped and the roof of an outbuilding was torn off.
July 2011Thunderstorm WindSumner$12,000Power lines were blown down in Sumner.
October 2007Thunderstorm WindBridgeport$12,000Numerous trees and power lines were blown down.
July 1999Flash FloodBridgeport$12,000no account filed
June 2009Thunderstorm WindGrays Corner$10,000A 75mph wind gust was measured at the Mt. Carmel AWOS. Six roof panels were blown off a building at the airport. Based on radar data, a microburst likely caused the damage.
May 1995Thunderstorm WindCountywide$10,000Several trees were blown down across the county.
January 2013Thunderstorm WindLawrenceville$8,000Windows were blown out of a house.
July 2012Thunderstorm WindBillet$8,000Tree limbs were blown down onto power lines on Billett Road south of Lawrenceville.
May 2010Thunderstorm WindChauncey$5,000A few trees were blown down south of Chauncey.
July 1994Thunderstorm WindLawrenceville$5,000Large limbs were blown down in Lawrenceville.
May 2015Thunderstorm WindLawrenceville$3,000Two trees were blown down in Lawrenceville.

Mines and quarries

6 recorded

The Survey's mineral resources record lists 6 workings inside this county. 3 still produce and 3 are closed or unrecorded. Each settlement page carries the workings within five miles of it.

Commodity Workings
Sand and Gravel, Construction4
Clay1
Sulfur1

The least common of them first, because a county's hundredth gravel pit says nothing its first ten did not.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Embarras River C Ay Shale ExposureClayProspect
Lawrenceville PlantSulfurProducer
Gregory Gravel Co. - DredgeSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Lawerence County PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Lawrenceville Dredge - H & B GravelSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Lawrenceville PlantSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer

The townships, in 1883

97,126 words

Combined History of Edwards, Lawrence and Wabash Counties, Illinois. With Illustrations ... and Biographical Sketches of Some of Their Prominent Men and Pioneers devotes a chapter to each township: its boundaries and streams, who settled it and when, the mills, the schools and the churches. All 7 are reproduced here in full. Each row shows the township's own shape and where it lies in the county, drawn from the Census Bureau's boundary. Which settlements belong to which township is computed from that same boundary, not taken from the book.

Shape and position in the county TownshipSettlements in it LengthSections
Allison TownshipWestport9,269 words2
Bond TownshipBirds, Charlottsville, Pinkstaff24,828 words53
Bridgeport TownshipBridgeport12,589 words9
Christy TownshipHadley, Sumner4,604 words6
Lawrence TownshipGrisold, Jackson, Lawrenceville32,475 words33
Petty TownshipApplegate, Chauncey, Petrolia, Westport9,117 words9
Russell TownshipRussellville4,244 words2

The county's history books

5,975 words

One book written about this county, cut here where the book itself is cut, at its printed chapters: 1 chapter in all. Every chapter is public domain, machine-read from the scan and reproduced complete. A chapter already given under one of the county's towns is not repeated in this list.

Combined History of Edwards, Lawrence and Wabash Counties, Illinois. With Illustrations ... and Biographical Sketches of Some of Their Prominent Men and Pioneers (1883)

ChapterLength
Chapter 9: Bexch and Bar5,975 words

The people it describes

35 named

Everyone Combined History of Edwards, Lawrence and Wabash Counties, Illinois. With Illustrations ... and Biographical Sketches of Some of Their Prominent Men and Pioneers stops to write about, with the section that describes them. Among them are the men who founded the place and governed the Territory. Each name opens the passage itself, in the words of 1883.

Every populated place in the county

22

Named settlements recorded in the Geographic Names Information System, each with the topographic sheets covering it. Villages, hamlets and abandoned places alike. Each is shown with the nearest named watercourse or landform and the survey quadrangle it falls on.

The vanished settlements of Lawrence County: the places named above that are no longer on the map.

Provenance

  • Topographic sheets. USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection, county index, measured from the bulk metadata.
  • Fire insurance maps. Library of Congress Sanborn collection, faceted to this county.
  • Photographs. Each place queried individually against the Library of Congress Prints and Photographs search.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.