BlockBefore

Waseca County, Minnesota

31 topographic sheets cover 14 settlements here, and 12 properties are on the National Register of Historic Places.

Research this county

From the record

12 National Register listings published here · the county-history sources tell 2 stories.

Sources: the county history on the Internet Archive · the National Register database, National Park Service

Minnesota within the United States
Waseca County within Minnesota

What the record shows

  • 130 topographic sheet readings cover the county's settlements.
  • 12 properties here are on the National Register of Historic Places: 11 buildings and 1 district.
  • 1 of the 12 listings was added during the 1970s.
  • The Geographic Names Information System records 14 populated places in this county; 14 are covered by at least one topographic sheet.
  • 2 public-domain county histories, 1887 and 1905, supply 58,826 words of narrative reproduced here.

What happened here

2 accounts

Among them: The Colorado Beetle; Narrow Escape From Death. These passages come from the identified county-history source books. Each inset names its own source and opens the exact section it comes from.

From History of Steele and Waseca Counties, Minnesota : an Album of History and Biography, Embracing Sketches of the Villages, Cities, and Townships : Educational, Civil, Military, and Political History : Portraits of Prominent Citizens, and Biographies of Old Settlers and Representative Men, published 1887 - Waseca City

The Colorado Beetle

Potato bugs were then new to the people of this country. Very few people had ever seen one prior to 1865. This year, (1868) the Mankato Record (now Review) remarked that "those striped bugs which, for the past three years have so seriously damaged the crop west of us, have already made their appear- ance in large numbers." Other papers noticed their appearance, and our paper remarlied that "we have not heard of any of these pests in this immediate vicinity, but doubt not tliey will soon visit this section." We remarked that they should be "attacked at first sight and exterminated if possible." As M'e soon after learned, this was more easily said tlian done.

Read the rest of this passage

From History of Steele and Waseca Counties, Minnesota : an Album of History and Biography, Embracing Sketches of the Villages, Cities, and Townships : Educational, Civil, Military, and Political History : Portraits of Prominent Citizens, and Biographies of Old Settlers and Representative Men, published 1887 - Waseca City

Narrow Escape From Death

Here is an item that appeared Nov. 25, 1868: "Venison is beginning to find its way into our market. Several deer have been shot in this section within the past few days. Some of our sportsmen killed one in the timber bordering on Clear lake, a few days ago." No live wild deer have ever been seen in this section since.

Read the rest of this passage

Places on the National Register

12

Every property in this county listed on the National Register of Historic Places, with the year it was listed and the federal nomination document.

Photograph PropertyType ListedReference
W. J. Armstrong Company Wholesale Grocersbuilding198282003067
John W. Aughenbaugh Housebuilding198282003068
Philo C. Bailey Housebuilding199494001384
Hoffman Apiariesbuilding201615000982
Janesville Free Public Librarybuilding198282003065
Seha Sorghum Millbuilding197979003718
Strangers Refuge Lodge Number 74, IOOFbuilding200606000601
Vista Lutheran Churchbuilding198282000565
Roscoe P. Ward Housebuilding198282003069
Waseca Commercial Historic Districtdistrict2020100004864
Waseca County Courthousebuilding198282003070
William R. Wolf Housebuilding198282003071

Wildfire, 2006 to 2020

8 fires

Every wildfire the federal occurrence database records inside this county: 8 of them, burning about 64 acres. None started naturally and 7 were recorded as arson. Each settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it.

Reported cause Fires
Arson/incendiarism7
Missing data/not specified/undetermined1

The five largest, by the area the report gives. 7 of them were set deliberately.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
10 November 2012Arson/incendiarism50 acresMinnesota Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
8 October 2012Missing data/not specified/undetermined9.0 acresMinnesota Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
31 October 2006Arson/incendiarism2.8 acresMinnesota Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
30 October 2006Arson/incendiarism1.2 acresMinnesota Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
1 August 2020Arson/incendiarism1.0 acresMinnesota Valley National Wildlife RefugeFELBER
9 November 2006Arson/incendiarismunder an acreMinnesota Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
30 October 2006Arson/incendiarismunder an acreMinnesota Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
2 November 2006Arson/incendiarismunder an acreMinnesota Department of Natural Resourcesnot named

Every settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it - see the settlement index below.

Storms, 1958 to 2025

60 of 314 shown

The NOAA Storm Events Database holds 314 reports for this county, causing 6 deaths, 25 injuries and about $84,817,500 in recorded property damage. Each settlement page carries the reports that name it.

Kind of event Reports
Thunderstorm Wind120
Hail114
Tornado28
Flash Flood18
Heavy Rain14
Funnel Cloud10
Flood8
Lightning2

The most serious of them, by death, then injury, then recorded damage. The accounts are quoted exactly as the forecast office filed them.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
April 1967Tornado (F4)not stated6 killed, 22 hurt, $25,000,000no account filed
August 1978Tornado (F1)not stated1 hurt, $2,500,000no account filed
May 1961Tornado (F2)not stated1 hurt, $250,000no account filed
September 2018Tornado (EF1)Smiths Mill1 hurtA National Weather Service storm survey concluded that an EF1 tornado tracked 7.1 miles from near the Blue Earth, Waseca county line, northwest of Janesville, then over Lake Elysian, before lifting near the Le Sueur, Waseca county line. Tornado damage was consistent with EF1 damage with winds up to 105 mph, and a maximum path width of 440 yards. Shortly after touchdown, it hit a home and removed its roof and destroyed the garage. A man in the garage was blown into the yard and suffered a minor injury, but did not require hospitalization. Other damage was confined to trees, outbuildings, and homes. There was also isolated damage on the south side of the tornado track due to severe inflow. Damage was confined to large trees and outbuildings on east side of Lake Elysian.
April 1967Tornado (F3)not stated$25,000,000no account filed
April 1967Tornado (F2)not stated$25,000,000no account filed
May 1996Thunderstorm WindWaseca$4,000,000no account filed
September 2010FloodWaldorf$1,000,000Numerous roads were closed due to excessive rainfall that fell on September 22nd and 23th. The major areal flooding didn't recede until late Saturday when most of the small streams and creeks had crested and only mainstem rivers remained flooded. In New Richland, Minnesota, Highway 30 and Highway 13 were closed, making it impossible for the roughly 1,000 residents to get out of town.
May 2022Thunderstorm WindOtisco$250,000A large machine shed was blown apart and other outbuildings had some roof damage. Several dozen trees were also toppled as the downburst moved northeast through the small community of Otisco and then to a farm northeast of Otisco.
August 2010Thunderstorm WindWaldorf$250,000Two large hog barns were blown down northeast of Waldorf, Minnesota.
June 1984Tornado (F1)not stated$250,000no account filed
June 1979Tornado (F1)not stated$250,000no account filed
April 1970Tornado (F2)not stated$250,000no account filed
June 1963Tornado (F2)not stated$250,000no account filed
June 2020Thunderstorm WindNew Richland$100,000A large church steeple was blown over, landing in the parking lot.
May 2014Thunderstorm WindWaseca$100,000Many large trees and power poles were snapped off from south to north across the city of Waseca. Also, a large grain bin was destroyed north of Waseca.
March 2012Tornado (EF0)Janesville$100,000An EF-0 tornado touched down just south of Elysian Lake Road, just south of 412th Avenue, in northern Waseca County. The tornado tracked north for approximately 2.8 miles while paralleling the eastern shore of Elysian Lake and Elysian Lake Road. It crossed Elysian Lake near 427th Ave, before moving into southern Le Sueur County. ||Damage was primarily associated with uprooted trees and roof damage. The worst damage occurred to a farmstead which had a metal storage shed collapse along Elysian Lake Road. ||Based on trees uprooted and structural damage to a metal storage shed, winds were estimated around 80 mph.
April 2022Thunderstorm WindWaldorf$50,000Reports of sporadic wind damage occurred from near the Waldorf area, northeast to rural areas of Janesville, hitting a few outbuildings. One broken power pole was reported north of Waseca.
August 2003Thunderstorm WindJanesville$50,000Roof partially blown off home. Barn blown down. Numerous trees and large branches down.
June 1994Thunderstorm WindNew Richland$50,000High thunderstorm winds blew a roof off of a 376-foot hog confinement building just south of New Richland.
June 1983Tornado (F0)not stated$25,000no account filed
July 1973Tornado (F1)not stated$25,000no account filed
May 2024Thunderstorm WindWaldorf$20,000A baseball field dugout was destroyed and a large tree was split. Large branches were also downed. Pictures were relayed via Slack. Time estimated by radar.
August 2019Thunderstorm WindJanesville$15,000A large tree fell on a house in Janesville.
April 2022Thunderstorm WindJanesville$10,000A farm outbuilding was damaged near Reeds Lake, or northeast of Janesville. In addition, a couple of trees were blown down.
December 2021Thunderstorm WindJanesville$10,000Several trees and large branches were blown down between Janesville and Waseca, with a street light damaged, and a few metal sheds and trampolines thrown.
June 1994Thunderstorm WindWaldorf$5,000A large tree was uprooted in a front yard of a home in the city of Waldorf.
June 1984Tornado (F1)not stated$2,500no account filed
July 1973Tornado (F0)not stated$2,500no account filed
June 1973Tornado (F0)not stated$2,500no account filed
July 2025Funnel CloudAlma City-Funnel cloud lasted for roughly 5 to 10 minutes and never reached the ground.
August 2025Heavy RainWaseca-A trained spotter reported 72 hour storm total of 9.83 inches of rain.
August 2025Flash FloodWaseca-The city of Waseca received close to 9 inches of rain spanning from Saturday evening into Sunday morning. Several roads near and around the city of Waseca were closed due to water over the road, including a portion of 110th street stretching from 325th to 360th. Emergency manager reported that the city had to bypass the sanitary sewer and dump into the lake to save numerous homes.
August 2025Heavy RainWaseca Muni Arpt-CO-OP Observer station WASM5 Waseca. 72 hour total of 9.48 inches.
August 2025Heavy RainJanesville-Cocorahs station MN-WC-17 Janesville 3.0 S - 72 hour total of 7.62 inches.
August 2025Heavy RainWaseca-Cocorahs station MN-WC-12 Waseca 1.6 SSE. 72 hour total of 6.87 inches.
August 2025Heavy RainWaseca-Cocorahs station MN-WC-8 Waseca 2.0 N. 72 hour storm total of 5.28 inches.
September 2025HailAlma City-Report of hail covering the ground, with the largest stone being quarter-sized. Also tree branches down.
September 2025HailOtisco-Spotter measured hailstones of penny to quarter size.
June 2024Thunderstorm WindNew Richland-Several trees were downed, including one across a railroad track.
August 2024Tornado (EF1)Smiths Mill-After moving east-southeast in Blue Earth County, the tornado entered Waseca County and turned to the southeast. It mostly moved across fields but it did break or uproot dozens of trees. It flipped a tractor on its side. Toward the end of its path, the tornado blew in a garage door of an old barn.
August 2024Tornado (EF1)Otisco-The tornado mostly moved across fields, but it did snap the trunks of multiple trees. Other trees were uprooted, with one falling on a power line.
August 2024Thunderstorm WindWaseca Muni Arpt-Photos submitted of damage of a destroyed grain bin and crop damage.
July 2024Thunderstorm WindWaseca-Six to eight trees down in the southeast bay of Watkins Lake. They were downed toward the west-northwest, which along with another report from the west side of Watkins Lake, is consistent with this having been due to a microburst.
July 2024Thunderstorm WindWaseca-About two dozen trees were downed on the west side of Watkins Lake. They were all knocked down toward the west-northwest. Trained spotters never reported a tornado with this highly visible storm. Discussion with local residents also took place and led to the conclusion that this was microburst damage.
June 2024Heavy RainJanesville-A total of 4 to 6 inches of rain fell from multiple rounds of thunderstorms. CoCoRaHS observers measured 6.45 inches near Elysian.
June 2024Thunderstorm WindNew Richland-There were photos of large tree branches down across town and several trees snapped near their base. Some branches were down on homes and power lines were down. Time was estimated via radar.
June 2024Flash FloodJanesville-Road closures were reported around the town of Janesville due to flooded roadways.
June 2024Flash FloodWaseca-Road closures were reported south of Waseca due to flooded roadways.
June 2023Funnel CloudJanesville-A trained spotter reported that the funnel reached about halfway to the ground southwest of Janesville, MN.
May 2023Flash FloodNew Richland-Emergency Management in Waseca County reported that street and small stream flooding was occurring in and about three miles north of New Richland, MN. There were also reports of numerous structures and homes with flooded basements. Approximately two miles north of New Richland, a trained spotter reported that heavy rains were allowing Boot Creek to flow about six feet out of its banks and it started to run over 120th Street (Paved elevated road). Approximately three miles north of New Richland, MN, heavy rainfall caused flooding of a roadway which cut off access to a household's driveway. New Richland City Administration confirmed that flash flood waters receded within 24 hours and no longer posed a threat to public safety.
July 2023Thunderstorm WindJanesville-Strong thunderstorm winds brought down a 10-inch diameter tree limb which blocked a roadway in Janesville, MN.
May 2022Heavy RainWaseca-Rainfall was measured at 3.20 inches.
April 2022Thunderstorm WindOtisco-Half of the shingles were blown off a house.
June 2022Heavy RainWaseca-This was a measured rainfall report of 2.80 inches of rain in less than three hours.
August 2021Tornado (EF0)New Richland-A damage survey noted several trees were damaged at a farmstead, with large branches down. Satellite imagery showed more details to the tornado path. A time-stamped photo from a storm chaser showed a visible funnel in the area where the tornado damage occurred, and the photo was consistent with the tornado being in the flanking line.
August 2021Tornado (EF0)New Richland-Radar shows this tornado occurred with a flanking line, just south of precipitation echoes. A damage survey revealed mostly corn damage, but some large branches were knocked down at a farmstead and some plywood was blown into a field. The damage survey revealed it was tornadic. Satellite imagery revealed more detail about the exact path through fields. Storm chaser video definitely shows the tornado and correct time, which was consistent with this being a tornado from a flanking line.
June 2020Thunderstorm WindWaldorf-This was a measured wind gust from a storm chaser's wind sensor equipment.
June 2020Thunderstorm WindNew Richland-A large tree was blown down at the intersection of 105th and 120th streets.
September 2020Thunderstorm WindJanesville-There was a picture of a large tree blown down in Janesville.

Mines and quarries

3 recorded

The Survey's mineral resources record lists 3 workings inside this county. All of them still produce. Each settlement page carries the workings within five miles of it.

Commodity Workings
Sand and Gravel, Construction3

The least common of them first, because a county's hundredth gravel pit says nothing its first ten did not.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Bauman Pit & MillSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Harguth PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Schmidt PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer

The townships, in 1905

58,826 words

Child's History of Waseca County, Minnesota : from Its First Settlement in 1854 to the Close of the Year 1904, a Record of Fifty Years : the Story of the Pioneers devotes a chapter to each township: its boundaries and streams, who settled it and when, the mills, the schools and the churches. All 9 are reproduced here in full. Each row shows the township's own shape and where it lies in the county, drawn from the Census Bureau's boundary. Which settlements belong to which township is computed from that same boundary, not taken from the book.

Shape and position in the county TownshipSettlements in it LengthSections
Alton TownshipAlma City9,065 words3
Byron TownshipMatawan256 words0
Iosco TownshipPalmer6,370 words5
Janesville TownshipJanesville, Lake Elysian, Smiths Mill970 words0
New Richland CityNew Richland122 words0
Otisco TownshipOtisco, Vista3,598 words1
St. Mary TownshipSaint Mary1,206 words1
Waseca CityColony Court, Waseca35,970 words36
Wilton TownshipWilton1,269 words0

The county's history books

410,153 words

2 books written about this county, cut here where the book itself is cut, at its printed chapters: 90 chapters in all. Every chapter is public domain, machine-read from the scan and reproduced complete. A chapter already given under one of the county's towns is not repeated in this list.

History of Steele and Waseca Counties, Minnesota : an Album of History and Biography, Embracing Sketches of the Villages, Cities, and Townships : Educational, Civil, Military, and Political History : Portraits of Prominent Citizens, and Biographies of Old Settlers and Representative Men (1887)

Child's History of Waseca County, Minnesota : from Its First Settlement in 1854 to the Close of the Year 1904, a Record of Fifty Years : the Story of the Pioneers (1905)

ChapterLength
Chapter 22,562 words
Chapter 32,055 words
Chapter 4712 words
Chapter 6765 words
Chapter 71,113 words
Chapter 8905 words
Chapter 9894 words
Chapter 10589 words
Chapter 111,552 words
Chapter 133,565 words
Chapter 141,079 words
Chapter 151,685 words
Chapter 16635 words
Chapter 17614 words
Chapter 181,374 words
Chapter 191,591 words
Chapter 201,739 words
Chapter 211,905 words
Chapter 22570 words
Chapter 23: First District Court658 words
Chapter 241,939 words
Chapter 25655 words
Chapter 261,292 words
Chapter 272,707 words
Chapter 283,304 words
Chapter 292,720 words
Chapter 3013,592 words
Chapter 311,976 words
Chapter 323,134 words
Chapter 34964 words
Chapter 352,204 words
Chapter 373,782 words
Chapter 385,532 words
Chapter 392,124 words
Chapter 403,349 words
Chapter 415,073 words
Chapter 425,789 words
Chapter 437,288 words
Chapter 446,171 words
Chapter 451,934 words
Chapter 462,315 words
Chapter 473,462 words
Chapter 48: Waseca County Horsbthief Detectives1,099 words
Chapter 492,459 words
Chapter 502,674 words
Chapter 513,446 words
Chapter 531,654 words
Chapter 544,823 words
Chapter 562,786 words
Chapter 576,322 words
Chapter 582,583 words
Chapter 594,605 words
Chapter 612,600 words
Chapter 624,848 words
Chapter 634,189 words
Chapter 653,142 words
Chapter 664,563 words
Chapter 673,503 words
Chapter 684,865 words
Chapter 695,205 words
Chapter 703,654 words
Chapter 716,601 words
Chapter 724,400 words
Chapter 733,611 words
Chapter 74: Newspapers and Newspaper Men of Waseca County, Past and Present. News, Radical, Journal-Radical -1,828 words
Chapter 75: Waseca County in the Spanish War - Ovation to Company1,870 words
Chapter with an unread heading (no. 68 of those read)426 words
Chapter 773,953 words
Chapter 788,872 words
Biographical Sketches - Reminiscbnses Op Early Days88,907 words in 6 parts

Every populated place in the county

14

Named settlements recorded in the Geographic Names Information System, each with the topographic sheets covering it. Villages, hamlets and abandoned places alike. Each is shown with the nearest named watercourse or landform and the survey quadrangle it falls on.

Provenance

  • Topographic sheets. USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection, county index, measured from the bulk metadata.
  • Fire insurance maps. Library of Congress Sanborn collection, faceted to this county.
  • Photographs. Each place queried individually against the Library of Congress Prints and Photographs search.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.