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Chenango County, New York

143 topographic sheets cover 95 settlements here, and 47 properties are on the National Register of Historic Places.

Research this county

From the record

47 National Register listings published here.

Sources: the National Register database, National Park Service

New York within the United States
Chenango County within New York
Explore by year 1855 1890

What the record shows

  • 1,649 topographic sheet readings cover the county's settlements.
  • 47 properties here are on the National Register of Historic Places: 28 buildings, 16 districts and 3 sites.
  • 5 of the 47 listings were added during the 1970s.
  • The Geographic Names Information System records 95 populated places in this county; 95 are covered by at least one topographic sheet.

Places on the National Register

47

Every property in this county listed on the National Register of Historic Places, with the year it was listed and the federal nomination document.

Photograph PropertyType ListedReference
Bainbridge Historic Districtdistrict198282001095
Bates Round Barnbuilding198484002071
Theodore Burr Housebuilding198181000402
Calvary Epsicopal Churchbuilding199898000130
Chenango Canal Prism, Towpath and Lock 106district2020100005922
Chenango County Courthouse Districtdistrict197575001178
Clinton-Rosekrans Law Buildingbuilding197979001569
Columbus Community Churchbuilding198686000487
District School 2building200404000096
District School 4building200404000353
Earlville Historic Districtdistrict198282001096
Earlville Opera Housebuilding197373001169
Eaton Family Residence-Jewish Center of Norwichbuilding200909000375
Emmanuel Episcopal Church Complexbuilding200909000654
Greene Historic Districtdistrict198282003350
Guildford Center Presbyterian Churchbuilding200404001059
Guilford Center Cemeterysite200505001129
Charles C. Hovey House and Strong Leather Company Millbuilding199696001426
Jewell Family Homesteadbuilding2017100000611
Loomis Family Farmdistrict201414000329
Main Street Historic Districtdistrict198383001662
Holden B. Mathewson Housebuilding200909000860
Methodist-Episcopal Church of Norwichbuilding200303000846
Horace O. Moss Housebuilding197474001224
New Berlin Historic Districtdistrict198282005025
Newton Homesteadbuilding198282003351
North Broad Street Historic Districtdistrict197878001845
North Guilford Cemeterysite2020100004911
Norwich Pharmacal Company Warehousebuilding2018100003111
Oxford Village Historic Districtdistrict198585002481
Phillips-Manning Housebuilding2017100000754
Rockdale Community Churchbuilding200505001128
Rockwells Mills Historic Districtdistrict201010000610
Sannick Family Farmdistrict200707000335
Sherburne High Schoolbuilding198888002185
Sherburne Historic Districtdistrict198282001097
Smithville Valley Grange No. 1397building199898001009
Smyrna Elementary Schoolbuilding199696001428
Smyrna Town Hall-Opera Housebuilding200808000699
South Otselic Historic Districtdistrict198383001663
US Post Office-Norwichbuilding198988002380
US Post Office-Oxfordbuilding198988002392
Upperville Meeting Housebuilding200202000307
West Hill Cemeterysite200605001534
White Store Church and Evergreen Cemeterydistrict199595000047
Hazard Jr. Willcox Farmdistrict2019100003626
Young Round Barnbuilding198484002072

Bird's-eye views and land ownership maps

6

Drawn when these were printed as single large sheets: the town seen from the air, and the county divided into its farms with every owner named. Each opens the original at the Library of Congress.

Bird's-eye view, 1889 - Bainbridge, N.Y.
Bird's-eye view (1889) - Bainbridge, N.Y.. Library of Congress.
Bird's-eye view, 1890 - Greene, N.Y.
Bird's-eye view (1890) - Greene, N.Y.. Library of Congress.
Bird's-eye view, 1888 - Oxford, N.Y.
Bird's-eye view (1888) - Oxford, N.Y.. Library of Congress.
Bird's-eye view, 1887 - Sherburne, N.Y. 1887
Bird's-eye view (1887) - Sherburne, N.Y. 1887. Library of Congress.
Land ownership map, 1855 - Map of Chenango County, New York : from actual surveys
Land ownership map (1855) - Map of Chenango County, New York : from actual surveys. Library of Congress.
Land ownership map, 1863 - Map of the counties of Chenango and Cortland, New York : from actual surveys
Land ownership map (1863) - Map of the counties of Chenango and Cortland, New York : from actual surveys. Library of Congress.

Photographs from libraries nationwide

1 of 5 shown

Selected from the Digital Public Library of America's 5 image records catalogued for this county. Every one shown here carries a public-domain status or a licence that permits reuse on a site that carries advertising; non-commercial, share-alike and restricted images are excluded. The selection is spread across the county's towns (at most eight per town), so no single institution's bulk upload crowds out the rest. Each opens the holding library's record, and the complete set at the Digital Public Library of America is one click away.

Map of the counties of Chenango and Cortland, New York from actual surveys, Boston Public Library - undated
Map of the counties of Chenango and Cortland, New York from actual surveys. Warner, A, Boston Public Library, via the Digital Public Library of America.

The county from the air

48 shown

Flown by the U.S. Geological Survey between 1937 and 1989, the Aerial Photo Single Frames collection is the definitive mid-century view of the land: fields, roads and rivers as the camera saw them. The Survey holds 1,526 frames inside the rectangle that bounds this county; the 48 frames below were taken over the county itself, chosen across the decades of flights (at most four a year from that rectangle), so one flight cannot crowd out the rest. The full set is free to browse and download at EarthExplorer under the dataset Aerial Photo Single Frames.

U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1944-04-13, scale 1:16300
1944-04-13, scale 1:16300. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1944-04-13, scale 1:16300
1944-04-13, scale 1:16300. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1944-04-13, scale 1:16300
1944-04-13, scale 1:16300. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1944-04-13, scale 1:16300
1944-04-13, scale 1:16300. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1960-05-03, scale 1:60000
1960-05-03, scale 1:60000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1960-05-03, scale 1:60000
1960-05-03, scale 1:60000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1981-04-10, scale 1:80000
1981-04-10, scale 1:80000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1981-04-10, scale 1:80000
1981-04-10, scale 1:80000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1942-05-11, scale 1:43100
1942-05-11, scale 1:43100. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1942-05-11, scale 1:43100
1942-05-11, scale 1:43100. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1942-05-11, scale 1:43100
1942-05-11, scale 1:43100. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1942-05-11, scale 1:43100
1942-05-11, scale 1:43100. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1948-04-17, scale 1:16400
1948-04-17, scale 1:16400. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1948-04-17, scale 1:16400
1948-04-17, scale 1:16400. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1948-04-17, scale 1:16400
1948-04-17, scale 1:16400. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1948-04-17, scale 1:16400
1948-04-17, scale 1:16400. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1959-10-21, scale 1:60000
1959-10-21, scale 1:60000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1959-10-21, scale 1:60000
1959-10-21, scale 1:60000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1959-10-21, scale 1:60000
1959-10-21, scale 1:60000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1960-05-03, scale 1:60000
1960-05-03, scale 1:60000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1960-05-03, scale 1:60000
1960-05-03, scale 1:60000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1963-04-29, scale 1:27000
1963-04-29, scale 1:27000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1963-04-29, scale 1:27000
1963-04-29, scale 1:27000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1963-04-29, scale 1:27000
1963-04-29, scale 1:27000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1963-04-29, scale 1:27000
1963-04-29, scale 1:27000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1967-04-16, scale 1:19000
1967-04-16, scale 1:19000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1967-04-16, scale 1:19000
1967-04-16, scale 1:19000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1967-04-16, scale 1:19000
1967-04-16, scale 1:19000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1967-04-16, scale 1:19000
1967-04-16, scale 1:19000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1974-04-01, scale 1:76000
1974-04-01, scale 1:76000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1974-04-01, scale 1:76000
1974-04-01, scale 1:76000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1974-04-01, scale 1:76000
1974-04-01, scale 1:76000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1974-04-01, scale 1:76000
1974-04-01, scale 1:76000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1981-04-10, scale 1:80000
1981-04-10, scale 1:80000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1981-04-10, scale 1:80000
1981-04-10, scale 1:80000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1988-04-01, scale 1:28000
1988-04-01, scale 1:28000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1988-04-01, scale 1:28000
1988-04-01, scale 1:28000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1988-04-01, scale 1:28000
1988-04-01, scale 1:28000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1988-04-01, scale 1:28000
1988-04-01, scale 1:28000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1989-04-01, scale 1:28000
1989-04-01, scale 1:28000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1989-04-01, scale 1:28000
1989-04-01, scale 1:28000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1989-04-01, scale 1:28000
1989-04-01, scale 1:28000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1989-04-01, scale 1:28000
1989-04-01, scale 1:28000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 2001-04-28, scale 1:28800
2001-04-28, scale 1:28800. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 2001-04-28, scale 1:28800
2001-04-28, scale 1:28800. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 2001-04-28, scale 1:28800
2001-04-28, scale 1:28800. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 2001-04-28, scale 1:28800
2001-04-28, scale 1:28800. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 2002-04-17, scale 1:28800
2002-04-17, scale 1:28800. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.

Weather records

25 stations, 11 gages

The thermometers that kept this county's weather, and the gages that measured the flow of its streams, as the federal records hold them. The extremes below are measured values from those records, not estimates.

The 1950 census, district by district

51 districts

Who lived here in 1950, one enumeration district at a time, as the Census Bureau described each district. Each row opens its official National Archives result, with Population Schedules and ED Maps available there.

  • 9-1Afton town: Afton village
  • 9-2Afton town - That part outside Afton village
  • 9-3Bainbridge town: Bainbridge village: Bainbridge village - That part Bounded by Village limits; Susquehanna River; Village limits; Delaware and Hudson Co. Railroad
  • 9-4Bainbridge village - That part Bounded by Village limits; Delaware and Hudson Co. Railroad; Village limits; Village limits
  • 9-5Bainbridge town - That part outside Bainbridge village
  • 9-6Columbus town
  • 9-7Coventry town
  • 9-8German town
  • 9-9Greene town: Greene village: Greene village - That part Bounded by Village limits; Village limits; Village limits; S. Chenango, Jackson, N. Canal
  • 9-10Greene town: Greene village - That part Bounded by Village limits; N. Canal, Jackson, S. Chenango; Village limits; Village limits
  • 9-11Greene town - That part east of Chenango River outside Greene village
  • 9-12Greene town - That part west of Chenango River outside Greene village
  • 9-13Guilford town: Guilford town - That part east of County Highway 63 and New York, Ontario and Western Railway (Main Line)
  • 9-14Guilford town - That part west of County Highway 63 and New York, Ontario and Western Railway (Main Line)
  • 9-15Lincklaen town
  • 9-16McDonough town
  • 9-17New Berlin town: New Berlin village
  • 9-18New Berlin town - That part outside New Berlin village
  • 9-19North Norwich town
  • 9-20Norwich city: Norwich city - That part of Ward 1 Bounded by W. Main; S. Broad, Hayes, Elm; Conkey Ave.; City limits
  • 9-21Norwich city - That part of Ward 1 Bounded by Conkey Ave., Elm, Hayes; S. Broad; City limits; City limits
  • 9-22Norwich city - That part of Ward 2 Bounded by Cortland; Court; West Main; Canasawacta, Fair, Guernsey
  • 9-23Norwich city - That part of Ward 2 Bounded by City limits; Plymouth, Cortland, Guernsey; Fair, Canasawacta, West Main; City limits
  • 9-24Norwich city - Ward 3 Bounded by City limits; N. Broad; West Main; Court, Cortland, Plymouth
  • 9-25Norwich city - That part of Ward 4 Bounded by City limits; Ward line, Silver; Ontario & Western Railroad; N. Broad
  • 9-26Norwich city - That part of Ward 4 Bounded by Ontario & Western Railroad; Silver; East Main; N. Broad
  • 9-27Norwich city - That part of Ward 5 Bounded by City limits; City limits; East Main, Park, Sheldon; Silver, Ward line
  • 9-28Norwich city - That part of Ward 5 Bounded by Sheldon, Park, E. Main; City limits; New York, Ontario and Western Railroad, E. Main, Silver
  • 9-29Norwich city - That part of Ward 6 Bounded by E. Main; New York, Ontario and Western Railroad; York; Birdsall
  • 9-30Norwich city - That part of Ward 6 Bounded by East Main; Birdsall, Front, Delaware, Lackawanna, and Western Railroad; City limits; S. Broad
  • 9-31Norwich city - That part of Ward 6 Bounded by Front, Birdsall, York; New York, Ontario and Western Railroad; City limits; Delaware, Lackawanna, and Western Railroad
  • 9-32Norwich town - Outside Norwich city
  • 9-33Otselic town
  • 9-34Oxford town: Oxford village: Oxford village - That part Bounded by Village limits; Village limits; Chenango river; Village limits
  • 9-35Oxford village - That part Bounded by Chenango river; Village limits; Village limits; Village limits
  • 9-36Oxford town - That part east of Chenango River outside Oxford village, excluding New York State Women's Relief Corps Home
  • 9-37New York State Women's Relief Corps Home (In Oxford town)
  • 9-38Oxford town - That part west of Chenango River, including small triangular area west of the river, south of Norwich town and east of Preston town, outside Oxford village
  • 9-39Pharsalia town
  • 9-40Pitcher town
  • 9-41Plymouth town
  • 9-42Preston town: Preston town, excluding Chenango County Almshouse
  • 9-43Chenango County Almshouse (In Preston town)
  • 9-44Sherburne town: Earlville village - That part in Chenango County (Remainder of Earlville Village is in Hamilton town, Madison County)
  • 9-45Sherburne village: Sherburne village - That part Bounded by Village limits; Village limits; E. State, East, Summit, Classic, W. State; Village limits
  • 9-46Sherburne village - That part Bounded by W. State, Classic, Summit, East, E. State; Village limits; Village limits; Village limits
  • 9-47Sherburne town - That part east of State Highway 12, outside Sherburne village
  • 9-48Sherburne town - That part west of State Highway 12. outside Sherburne village
  • 9-49Smithville town
  • 9-50Smyrna town; Smyrna village
  • 9-51Smyrna town - That part outside Smyrna village

Wildfire, 1992 to 2020

611 fires

Every wildfire the federal occurrence database records inside this county: 611 of them, burning about 980 acres. 35 started naturally and 60 were recorded as arson. Each settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it.

Reported cause Fires
Debris and open burning216
Missing data/not specified/undetermined188
Arson/incendiarism60
Natural35
Equipment and vehicle use34
Recreation and ceremony24
Smoking22
Misuse of fire by a minor17
Power generation/transmission/distribution12
Other causes2
Railroad operations and maintenance1

The five largest, by the area the report gives. None of them was recorded as arson.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
14 April 1999Debris and open burning40 acresNew York Forest Rangersnot named
8 April 1997Debris and open burning30 acresNew York Forest Rangersnot named
21 April 2014Missing data/not specified/undetermined28 acresNew York Forest RangersGHOST FIRE
5 April 1992Equipment and vehicle use22 acresNew York Forest Rangersnot named
7 April 1997Debris and open burning20 acresNew York Forest Rangersnot named
7 May 2015Equipment and vehicle use17 acresNew York Forest RangersNORTH PUCKER ST FIRE
31 March 2007Debris and open burning12 acresFire Department of New Yorknot named
15 April 2008Debris and open burning11 acresFire Department of New Yorknot named

Every settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it - see the settlement index below.

Storms, 1958 to 2026

60 of 603 shown

The NOAA Storm Events Database holds 603 reports for this county, causing 4 deaths, 10 injuries and about $131,252,750 in recorded property damage. Each settlement page carries the reports that name it.

Kind of event Reports
Thunderstorm Wind355
Hail109
Flash Flood82
Flood27
Tornado19
Lightning8
Funnel Cloud2
Heavy Rain1

The most serious of them, by death, then injury, then recorded damage. The accounts are quoted exactly as the forecast office filed them.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
October 1989Tornado (F2)not stated2 killed, 3 hurt, $25,000no account filed
June 2006Flash FloodCountywide1 killed, $50,000,000no account filed
June 1995Thunderstorm WindSmithville Flats1 killed, $500no account filed
May 1993Tornado (F1)Otselic2 hurt, $500,000no account filed
July 1995Thunderstorm WindSherburne2 hurt, $60,000no account filed
September 2014Thunderstorm WindNorth Afton1 hurt, $20,000A microburst with maximum wind speeds of 90 mph, a path length of 6 miles and a path width of 0.5 miles uprooted numerous trees near the Afton area between 830 and 845 pm EDT. The microburst overturned two large farm hay wagons and peeled part of a roof off of a barn. Many trees were damaged at the Afton Golf Course. Initial reports indicate a motorcyclist was injured when a tree branch fell on him.
May 1996LightningNorwich1 hurtno account filed
August 1987Thunderstorm Windnot stated1 hurtno account filed
June 2006FloodBainbridge$50,000,000no account filed
January 1996Flash FloodCountywide$7,900,000no account filed
June 2006FloodSherburne$5,000,000no account filed
June 2006FloodGreene$2,000,000no account filed
June 2006FloodRockdale$2,000,000no account filed
September 2004Flash FloodSouth Portion$1,000,000Heavy rain with amounts of 3 to 5 inches in the southern half of the county caused flash flooding. The rain which fell from the 16th to the 18th was due to the remnants of hurricane Ivan. Some of the creeks and streams came out of their banks. The hardest hit towns were Afton, Bainbridge, Smithville, and Coventry.
April 2005Flash FloodCountywide$1,000,000no account filed
November 2019Flash FloodPolkville$750,000The Canasawacta Creek rose rapidly and flooded portions of the City of Norwich. Twenty-five homes and one business were affected with damages totaling about $750 thousand dollars.
June 2013FloodSherburne$750,000Significantly moderate river flooding occurred throughout the Village of Sherburne. The river gauge at Sherburne crested at 10.18 feet around 8:30 AM.
April 2011Tornado (EF2)Pharsalia$625,000The tornado touched down on county Route 7 in Pharsalia and produced EF1 damage to a few barns and some trees. The tornado traveled northeast approximately 8 miles before dissipating on Pigeon Hill Road in Pharsalia. Intensity for most of the path was estimated at EF1, however EF2 intensity was estimated along North Road and Center Road in Pharsalia. In those areas hundreds of large trees were snapped and uprooted leveling a dense forest. Over the hill a house trailer was lifted and demolished, a two story barn was demolished, a small pond had its water sucked out, and a jeep was moved several feet and hit with debris. Outbuildings were also destroyed.
September 2011Flash FloodSmithville Center$550,000Major flash flooding occurred as numerous roads were flooded by very heavy rain.
July 2013FloodSherburne$500,000The Village of Sherburne was inundated by flood waters, with water entering the first floor of businesses and homes on Main Street.
September 2011FloodGreene$500,000A moderate to major flood occurred on the Chenango river at Greene, NY. The river crested at 21.09 feet at 10:15 AM on September 8, 2011. There was extensive flooding in the town and village of Greene, and surrounding areas.
April 2011Flash FloodLambs Corners$500,000Chenango county experienced the majority of its flooding from a small stream. About 40 structures were flooded county-wide, with most of those from the Canasawacta Creek at the Norwich city line coming out of its banks. The creek, according to the IFLOWS stream gage operated by the City of Norwich, rose over 10 feet in under one hour during the morning of the 28th. One privately owned bridge was lost along the creek. The river stage at this point was of an equivalent magnitude as the June, 2006 regional flood of record, and well into the major flood category at this location. Other roads in the county outside of the Norwich area were impacted, including one that was totally torn up and post flood resembled a stream bed.
May 1998Tornado (F2)Plymouth$500,000A supercell thunderstorm became tornadic near Plymouth Reservoir in Plymouth township around 5:50 pm EDT. Although the tornado's touchdown was brief, it still cut a large swath of damage nearly a 1/4 mile wide and mowed down hundreds of trees around the reservoir. A few homes on the outer fringes of the tornado's sphere of influence had roof and siding damage.
April 2025LightningSherburne$370,000Lightning from a non-severe thunderstorm struck a house causing a fire. The home was deemed a total loss.
June 2025Flash FloodSherburne$300,000Numerous roads, bridges, and homes were flooded throughout the village.
September 2011Flash FloodAfton$300,000Major flash flooding occurred in and around Afton.
June 2025Flash FloodNorwich$250,000Numerous roads, bridges, and homes were flooded in the city. Ten people were stranded by flood waters.
June 2025Flash FloodNew Berlin$250,000Numerous roads, bridges, and homes were flooded in the village.
September 2011FloodRockdale$250,000A record breaking flood occurred on the Unadilla River near Rockdale on September 8, 2011. The river crested at 14.22 feet at 10:45 AM. Widespread flooding occurred all along the reach of the river. This surpassed the previous record of 13.96 feet set during the June 2006 flood.
June 1998Tornado (F1)Pitcher$250,000The severe cell that had become tornadic just across the county line in eastern Cortland county earlier in the evening remained a tornadic supercell after entering Chenango county. Aerial damage surveys indicate that the tornado was near ground level for a few minutes in the town of Pitcher. A swath of forest was heavily damaged for about a quarter of a mile. Most trees were snapped or sheared off near canopy level. A few trees were completely uprooted or twisted off the ground. Fortunately, no homes were in this vicinity. Foresty Department personnel estimate that hundreds of trees were damaged with fiscal estimates near a quarter of a million dollars.
May 1992Tornado (F1)not stated$250,000no account filed
June 2025FloodSherburne$200,000The Chenango River crested at 10.5 feet which is above Major flood stage. Widespread flooding occurred throughout the village and along State Route 12. This is a fast-responding headwater point on the Chenango River.
September 2011FloodBainbridge$150,000A major flood occurred at the Bainbridge, NY river gauge (BAIN6) with a crest of 26.15 feet at 9:30 PM on September 8, 2011.
May 1998Tornado (F0)North Norwich$135,000A supercell thunderstorm became tornadic briefly over North Norwich around 6:00 pm EDT. Trees were snapped off and twisted in all directions along the tornado's path. Several road signs were also blown over and a few homes sustained roof and siding damage.
July 1998Flash FloodSouth Portion$125,000A cluster of nearly stationary showers and thunderstorms developed during the midday hours across southern portions of the county. Within a two to three hour time frame, more than two inches of rain had fallen in many localities. Several reports of 2.5 to 3.5 inches were received from Greene in the southwestern corner of the county. Given already saturated ground conditions, rapid flash flooding resulted. Most of the flooding problems occurred near Mill Brook and along route 12 from Greene northeastward into the Oxford area. Sections of route 12 were under water and closed during the early afternoon hours. Several homes adjacent to Mill Brook in Preston and Oxford townships took on water into the first floor and sustained damage. By mid afternoon, showers and storms had weakened and water levels had receded.
July 2024Tornado (EF1)Lincklaen$120,000A line of severe thunderstorms quickly surged through in late afternoon with a bow echo radar signature to produce damaging winds for much of the area, but a higher end embedded EF1 tornado managed to spin up at a kink in the line where strong rotation was indicated on radar. The tornado took a meandering path through rugged terrain, with discontinuous damage at times from apparent skipping. The first tornadic damage began around Upham Road near Lane Hill in Lincklaen State Forest, and |crossed Hyer and Neal Roads as well. The tornado intensified to higher end EF1 when it reached an exposed ridge along Joe Road, with hundreds of uprooted and snapped large softwood trees in a swath over 200 yards wide. Tree snaps and uproots continued across County Road 13 and then somewhat intensified on the exposed higher elevation of Ridge Road while climbing into Bucks Brook State Forest, before finally dropping into the Otselic Valley to cause additional trunk snaps and uproots. A barn was partially|collapsed, with roof displaced, in Otselic Center. Other structures had minor roofing or window damage from Otselic Center, up Highway 26, to the tornado path ending along Route 80 in Otselic itself where a carport was also lofted. Other pockets of damage such as in Crumb Hill as well as towards South Otselic were more consistent with downbursts from the severe line of thunderstorms.
May 2017Thunderstorm WindNorwich Eaton Arpt$100,000A thunderstorm moved across the region and became severe. This thunderstorm produced severe winds and knocked over trees. The National Weather Service in Binghamton, New York conducted a storm survey and found microburst winds ranging between 90 to 100 mph. At least 100 healthy trees were snapped or uprooted around the city of Norwich reservoir along route 23.
August 2016Flash FloodAmbierville$100,000Severe flash flooding and mudslides closed several roads and flooded homes from South New Berlin to Mount Upton. Mud debris across State Route 8 was estimated to be 4 to 5 feet deep.
June 2013Flash FloodEarlville$100,000Numerous roads in Sherburne are underwater and washed out by flooding.
June 2011Flash FloodGreene$100,000Heavy rain caused significant flash flooding in several areas of the county. In Greene, there were many reports of roads flooding, and flooding of homes in the Village of Greene, with evacuations of homes along Birdsall Creek. Multiple reports were received of streams flooding roads in Coventry. In Bainbridge, parts of downtown were flooded, and water over roads caused damage to infrastructure.
September 2011FloodSherburne$100,000A record flood occurred on the Chenango River at Sherburne, NY on September 8, 2011. The river crested at 11.64 feet at 8:15 AM. Widespread major flooding was observed along the reach of the river. This surpassed the previous record of 11.35 feet set during the June 2006 flood.
September 2011Flash FloodPolkville$100,000All roads were closed in the Norwich area due to major flash flooding.
April 2011Thunderstorm WindAfton$100,000A significant downburst wind event hit the Afton area. Much of the damage was done to trees along the core path of the downburst, with scattered tree damage north and south of the core. The majority of trees fell to the east-northeast, with a slightly divergent pattern detected. Damage occurred to several homes from trees falling on the structures. The heaviest damage occurred near power lines north of the intersection of Algerine Street and Route 7. The path of tree damage was seen crossing Interstate 88, with uprooted and snapped trees.
August 2003Tornado (F1)Beaver Meadow$100,000An F1 tornado touched down int he town of Smyrna. The tornado first touched down on Beaver Meadow Road about 2 miles east of the village of Beaver Meadow in the southwest quarter of the town of Smyrna. The tornado tracked down a hill and across Law Road before it lifted near Hopkins Road. The F1 damage was limited to an area near Law Road where numerous trees were sheared off and/or uprooted. One home received significant damage with windows blown out and its roof peeled off. This same home was pushed four feet off its foundation. In addition on this property, a shed was destroyed and the garage's metal roof was peeled off. All along the tornado's path there were numerous trees downed and snapped off.
July 1997Thunderstorm WindGreene$100,000The same storm that produced wind damage in northern Broome county moved across the southern tier of Chenango county and remained severe. Numerous large trees and power lines were downed in the town of Greene just after 100 pm. A spotter also reported wind gusts close to 55 mph. The storm continued east and blew aluminum siding off two buildings just outside of Greene and forced the closure of Route 12 due to downed trees in Brisben. In Coventry, a large tree was blown onto a house causing minor structural damage. In Oxford township, numerous trees were felled, one heavily damaging a parked vehicle. Finally, in Mount Upton in the southeastern portion of the county, Route 8 was closed as many trees were toppled onto the roadway.
September 2011Flash FloodNorwich$83,000Willard court flooded in Norwich. Forty people were evacuated.
August 2018Flash FloodPlymouth$75,000Several roads were washed out around Plymouth. A small creek passing through town overflowed and impacted several houses.
April 2011Tornado (EF1)Smithville Center$75,000A tornado touched down in the early morning hours of April 28 about 4.5 miles south-southeast of McDonough and moved northeast cutting a path through heavy woods. The tornado passed just south of Lake Ludlow where a couple homes where damaged by the storm. The tornado path appeared to be its strongest and widest just south of the lake through the wooded area. It continued to the northeast where the path narrowed again and weakened. The tornado lifted a little less than 2 miles south of east McDonough.||A significant swath of trees were also blown down southwest of the tornado track on Waldron Road. These trees were all pointing to the southeast in a slightly divergent pattern and were associated with a significant downburst of wind.
November 1996Tornado (F0)Oxford$75,000no account filed
November 1996Tornado (F0)Oxford$75,000no account filed
April 2013Tornado (EF0)Bennettsville$70,000A tornado touched down about 4 miles South Southeast of Bainbridge in Chenango County and tracked northeast about 3.2 miles, and then ended about 3 miles South of Sidney in Delaware County.||The tornado touched down between Interstate 88 and highway 206, on East Afton Road, where 2 power poles were snapped and a car was destroyed by a large tree branch. Another vehicle was also damaged. Several trees were snapped or uprooted. A barn had minor roof damage. The tornado continued northeast and crossed highway 206, where a farm equipment building and a mobile home were heavily damaged, and a storage trailer was destroyed. Other nearby homes had minor damage, and a carport was lifted and moved 75 feet. Farther down its path, the tornado intensified to a high end EF1 strength while traveling in the vicinity of Houck Drive. In this area, it uprooted or snapped many 1 to 2 foot diameter trees along its path, both hardwoods, maples, and softwoods, pines, with the largest more than 3 feet wide. It also caused structural damage to a single family residence and garage, while transporting a significant amount of debris a hundred yards or more. The tornado then crossed into Delaware county, downing several more trees on some properties along Highway 8 before dissipating.
July 1997Thunderstorm WindGreene$65,000The same severe storm that produced large hail and damaging winds in Cortland county developed into a short line of severe thunderstorms upon entering Chenango county. The storms produced widespread wind damage as they ripped through southern Chenango county. The storms first affected Greene and areas just to the north. Numerous trees were downed in these localities. The storms then continued rapidly eastward and inflicted more damage from South Oxford to Bainbridge. Many trees, some with diameters as large as two feet, were blown down along this path.
November 2019FloodSherburne$50,000The Chenango River in Sherburne exceeded Moderate flood stage with a crest of 10.07 feet at 5:15 AM on November 1st.
August 2016Flash FloodNorwich Eaton Arpt$50,000Torrential rainfall exceeding 3 inches in under 2 hours caused severe urban flooding in Norwich with approximately 14 roads closed at one time and three culvert washouts.
August 2016Flash FloodGuilford$50,000Water was flowing across County Route 36 in several locations near Guilford and Guilford Center. Homes were flooded in the village along an unnamed stream.
June 2013Flash FloodColumbus$50,000Multiple road closures and washouts of roads were occurring across the area, including the Town of Sherburne. State Highway 80 to the east of Sherburne is closed due to flooding.
September 2011Flash FloodGreene Arpt$50,000Page Brook Road is flooded at the Chalker Creek culvert. Chalker creek has breached the culvert and is flowing down the road.
April 2011Tornado (EF1)Columbus$50,000A tornado path began about 3 miles to the northwest of Columbus, NY off Barnard Road. Damage was primarily to trees which were uprooted and snapped. The upper story of a two story horse barn was torn off. This was the only structure identified that was damaged by the tornado. Debris and trees were blown to the left of the path. The remaining damage was to trees along the 0.9 mile path. The tornado weakened to EF0 after the first mile then strengthened back briefly to EF1 after crossing Kelly Road. The tornado then weakened again to EF0 and lifted after crossing Pope Hill Road before reaching the Madison county line.
January 2010Flash FloodGenegantslet$50,000Flash flooding closed a four-mile stretch of County Route 23 from the Town of Greene to the Broome County Line. Route 32 was also closed due to flooding and washouts in the Town of Greene.
January 2010Flash FloodAfton$50,000Heavy rain caused flash flooding over the following roads in the Afton area: State Route 235, Wylie-Horton Road, County Route 27, Moran Road, State Route 41 and Morgan Hill Road.

Mines and quarries

22 recorded

The Survey's mineral resources record lists 22 workings inside this county. 14 still produce and 8 are closed or unrecorded. Each settlement page carries the workings within five miles of it.

Commodity Workings
Sand and Gravel, Construction20
Salt2
Natural Gas1

The least common of them first, because a county's hundredth gravel pit says nothing its first ten did not.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Norwich Well No.1Salt, Natural GasProspect
C.C.Lobdell No.1 WellSaltProspect
Afton Town Pit Aldagreen RoadSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
B & B Builders Supply S & G PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Du Boise PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Dubois S&G PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Foley PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Hill PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
New Berlin Town PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
North Norwich PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Number 17 PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Otselic Town PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Plant Number 17Sand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary
Robert H. Stackhouse PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Route 7 PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Sheburne Pit and MillSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary
Smyrna Town Gravel BedSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Stack House Gravel BedSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Thompson Fuel Service PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Webbs Gravel BedSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Wehrli PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Whaley PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer

Every populated place in the county

95

Named settlements recorded in the Geographic Names Information System, each with the topographic sheets covering it. Villages, hamlets and abandoned places alike. Each is shown with the nearest named watercourse or landform and the survey quadrangle it falls on.

Provenance

  • Topographic sheets. USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection, county index, measured from the bulk metadata.
  • Fire insurance maps. Library of Congress Sanborn collection, faceted to this county.
  • Photographs. Each place queried individually against the Library of Congress Prints and Photographs search.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.