BlockBefore
Photograph of Gov. Thomas Kirker Homestead
Photograph by Aesopposea, CC BY-SA 3.0. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Kirker, Gov. Thomas, Homestead

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1975. A historic map-sheet match is not published yet. The record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary.

From the record

“Thomas Kirker Homestead, in Liberty Township, Adams County, Ohio near West Union, Ohio, was built in 1805. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1975.”

Wikipedia article Gov. Thomas Kirker Homestead, CC BY-SA 4.0.

one of 12 National Register listings in Adams County · listed in 1975 · category: Building.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 1 building as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. SW of West Union on SR 136, West Union, 45693
  • When was it listed? 1975-11-03
  • Category. building
  • Township. Liberty township
  • National Register reference number. 75001310 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

The ground it stands on

3,153 words

The chapter on Liberty Township in Caldwell's Illustrated Historical Atlas of Adams County, Ohio. 1797-1880, published 1880; A History of Adams County, Ohio, from Its Earliest Settlement to the Present Time, Including Character Sketches of the Prominent Persons Identified with the First Century of the Country's Growth .., published 1900 names West Union. This is what it says, exactly as the scans read.

Jons A. Cluxton. - The subject of this sketch is of Irish descent. His paternal grandfather was a native of Ireland and grew to years of manhood, married and raised a family there. About 1798, he, with his wife and two children, emigrated to America, three of their children remaining in Ireland. He settled in New Jersey, where he died shortly afterwards, being suddenly stricken down with apoplexy or something of that nature, while working in the field. After Mr. Cluxton's death, the widowed mother with her two children, John and Betsy, removed to Penn., and settled near Connellstown, where she lived until they grew up and married. The daughter, Betsy, married William Phillips, and the son, John, married Nancy Page. These last were the parents of John A. Cluxton, whose name stands at the head of this article. Early in 1813, all these families consisting of mother Cluxton, her son John and wife, his wife's parents, Rev. William Page and family, and William Phillips, who had married Betsy, left Peun., in company and came to Adams county. Mr. Phillips settled near Brush creek, where he andh's wife both lived and died. They are buried in Stone chapel grave yard. With them also lived the grandmother Cluxton, 'Mrs. Phillip's mother), until her decease. This old farm is now owned by a son, John Phillips. Rev. William Page, the maternal grandfather of John A. Cluxton, settled on the farm now owned by Samuel McFeeters, near Killiustown. Here Mrs. Page died - . Page afterwards married a second wife, moved to Clermont where he died of a cancer. John Cluxton settled in We3t U uion, built a house near the M. E. church, and worked some years at shoemaking, then bought a farm near Xillingstown to which he moved. He finally removed to Bentonville, where he died in 1855, and was buried in the WesV Union grave yard. Mrs. Cluxton, after her husband's death, lived a widow twenty years. Her latter days were spent at her daughter's near Ripley, Brown county,' Ohio, where she died. She was buried in the West Union grave yard, where she now sleeps, beside her husband and three daughters. She was a faithful and devoted Christian, and in' early years united with the Methodist ehtirch in West Union, and when the family removed near Brush creek, she transferred her membership to the Stone Chapel che rob in i he neighborhood of he^hOlinn; Bnt no matter where her lot was cast, she was ever the samt?, tmassnming but faithful follower Of the meek and holy Savior. Mrs. Cluxton was a devoted laborer in the Sabbath School, and no doubt many in this community yet remember her pious teachings. Truly a good mother in Israel is gane - bnt her work go* on, and many remain to bless her memory. John and Nancy Clnxton were the parents of thirteen children : William, George, Rebecca, Grecnberry J., Angellne, John A., Qavis B., James R., Nancy Jane, Susan Thomas, Samuel P., Henry B. - Two of t'iew, Augeline and Susan died In early years. The othare are all living but Rebecca Greenbury and WilUttm. Rebecca married Rev. Jedlah Foster. 8h« died In West Uhlob, with colors in 1835. John H. the subject of oar sketch was born In 'West Union, May, 14,1825, and MhrOaUrertce M. Mosier, Nov. 18, 1847. He started in life under disadvantageous circumstances. He remalnod with Ins fattier until he was twenty-one years of ago, then commenced life on bis own account, working from spring until full the first two years at $9 a month, with no extra pay for harvest work. After bis marriage Mr. Cluxton rented land and farmed, but "diligence and perseverance will overcome difficulties as is proved in this case. He slowly and steadily gained in the world until he has now a good farm and pleasant and beautiful home of his own, surrounded with all the comforts of lifo. A view of his pretty house is shown in the pages of our book. He is also fortunate in being blessed with a good wife, to whoso aid and good counsels he attributes much of his success in life. Mr. Cluxton seems to bo a nature genius in all mechanical implements and is a skillful workman in almost every mechanic art. He is the inventor of a posthole digger that will excavate post-boles with an ease and facility . never attained before. HU most recent and the greatest invention of his life, and one that seems destined to surpass all previous efforts of the kind, is his pendulum drag-saw, by which log9 of any kind or size, from the saw or shingle trees of the forest to the fire or stove wood at the door ciin be cut. In short, it can do any work that the cross-cut saw will do, and with a speed and ease that has heretofore never been equaled. This invention is secured by patent. Mrs. Catherine M. Cluxton, daughter of Jacob Mosier, and wife of John A. Cluxton, .was born October 21, 1828, near Masontown, Fayette county Pa., Her ancestors were German. Her grandfather, Abraham Mosier, was probably born in Germany! His children were John, Abraham, George, and Julia Auu^Ckfherine Betsy, Mary and Nancy. Her father was born in Penn., in 1796. He married Elizabeth Newcomer. They came to Adams county at an early day and settled on the farm now owned by John A. Cluxton, in Liberty township, where they b.oth di'ed. Mr. Mosier died in 1841, Mrs. Mosier in 1864. They both lie buried in the Kirker grave yard. They were the parents of nine children, Abraham, Jacob, Mary John, Samuel, Catharine, Nancy, George and Elizabeth. The last two died iu infancy, the othor seven grew to years of maturity, are married ana all still living. Mrs. Cluxton's maternal grandparents were Jacob and Mary Newcomer. They raised a family of seven children, Elizabeth, Jacob, Uriah, Mary, John, Nancy and Martha, but trto of these, John and Martha, now survive, tho others are dead. One of these children, Elizabeth, 'married Jacob Mosier. They are the parents of Mrs. Cluxton.

Passage source: Caldwell's Illustrated Historical Atlas of Adams County, Ohio. 1797-1880, published 1880.

It is said that Governor Thomas Kirker was the first settler, but it is more accurate to say he was among the first of the pioneers of this region. His cabin was erected on Zane's Trace on what is 'known as the old Kirker farm in the southeastern part of the township. James January came as early as 1796 and one year later opened a tavern on the Trace at the foot of the hill west of West Union on the Swearengen farm. About this date also came Needham Perry, Alexander Meharry, Richard Askren, John Mahaffey, Rev. Thomas Odell, David Robe, George Dillinger, Bezebel Gordon, Col. John Lodwick, Daniel Marlatt, James Wade and Joseph Wade. And later, James McGovney, John Stivers^Conrad Foster, and Lewis Coryell. These were mostly Revolutionary soldiers from Virginia, and to perpetuate among their descendants the memory of the cause for which they had struggled, the name Liberty was given to this township when formed. Land warrant number one issued to Richard Askren, was laid in this township.

Passage source: A History of Adams County, Ohio, from Its Earliest Settlement to the Present Time, Including Character Sketches of the Prominent Persons Identified with the First Century of the Country's Growth .., published 1900.

Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.

Read the whole chapter on Liberty Township - 3,153 words on its settlement, mills, schools and churches.

Fires near this property

37 since 2003

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 37 fires within 5 miles of Kirker, Gov. Thomas, Homestead between 2003 and 2019, burning about 132 acres in total. None started naturally. 12 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Debris and open burning13
Arson/incendiarism12
Missing data/not specified/undetermined9
Smoking1
Misuse of fire by a minor1
Power generation/transmission/distribution1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
10 September 2019Debris and open burningunder an acreOhio Department of Natural Resources15287
7 May 2008Arson/incendiarismunder an acreOhio Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
1 May 2019Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreOhio Department of Natural Resources15184
1 May 2018Missing data/not specified/undetermined5.0 acresOhio Department of Natural Resources10105
1 May 2008Missing data/not specified/undetermined1.0 acresOhio Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
9 April 2004Arson/incendiarism3.0 acresOhio Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
8 April 2004Debris and open burning1.0 acresOhio Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
3 April 2004Smoking1.0 acresOhio Department of Natural Resourcesnot named

Every fire recorded in Adams County

Specimens collected near this property

12 of 581 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 581 specimens collected within 10 miles of Kirker, Gov. Thomas, Homestead between 1866 and 1975: 362 Animalia, 128 Fungi, 73 Plantae, 18 Protozoa. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by A JOHN, A. B. Seymour, A. Cronquist and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
Specimen of Puccinia lateripes Berk. & RavenelPuccinia lateripes Berk. & Ravenel1879A. B. SeymourAdams County
Specimen of Puccinia smilacis Schwein.Puccinia smilacis Schwein.1900W.A. Kellerman
A photograph of the species Asplenium ruta-muraria, not of this specimenAsplenium ruta-muraria L.1866C. B. Dyer
A photograph of the species Pleopeltis michauxiana, not of this specimenPleopeltis michauxiana (Weath.) Hickey & Sprunt1866C. B. Dyer
A photograph of the species Clavaria formosa, not of this specimenClavaria formosa Pers.1913Fulford, Margaret H.Adams County, Ohio
A photograph of the species Craterellus Pers., not of this specimenCraterellus Pers.1913Braun, E. LucyAdams County, Ohio
A photograph of the species Acroneuria frisoni, not of this specimenAcroneuria frisoni Stark & Brown, 19911925Clarence H. Kennedy
Scapania undulata (L.) Dumort.1925E. L. BraunWest tributary of Beech Fork
Crotalus horridus horridus1926Watters, G. T. (George Thomas)Green Twp.: Long Lick Run, Adams Co., Ohio
A photograph of the species Asplenium cryptolepis, not of this specimenAsplenium cryptolepis Fernald1927Braun, E. LucyBuzzard's Roost Rock
A photograph of the species Atrichopogon levis, not of this specimenAtrichopogon levis (Coquillett, 1901)1927not recorded
A photograph of the species Cladonia cristatella, not of this specimenCladonia cristatella Tuck.1927Muegel, Harry R.Adams County, Ohio

All 581 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Mines and quarries near this property

1 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 1 working within 5 miles of Kirker, Gov. Thomas, Homestead: 1 producer. All of them still produce. What was taken out: Stone, Crushed/Broken. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Ohio QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer

Every working recorded in Adams County

Storms near this property

60 of 70 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names West Union, the town this property stands in, in 70 storm reports between 1995 and 2025: 32 thunderstorm wind, 15 hail, 11 flash flood, 8 flood. The reports record 1 death and 2 injuries. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
March 2012Tornado (EF2)West Union1 killed, 2 hurt, $2,000,000The tornado touched down just east of Highway 41, about 2 miles northeast of West Union. The tornado then traveled east northeast for just over 11 miles, destroying at least 5 mobile homes. Two homes were also damaged. One of these homes was built of brick. A 99 year old woman was in her mobile home in Tiffin Township when the tornado struck. She was injured from this tornado and passed away several days later. Two others were also injured from this tornado. A dozen cattle were killed and major power transmission poles were knocked over. Numerous trees were snapped or uprooted. Based on the damage surveyed, the maximum estimated wind speed of this tornado was 125 miles per hour.
May 2014HailWest Union$200,000Damage occurred to houses and vehicles due to the hail.
November 2002Tornado (F1)West Union$100,000A tornado touched down and tracked east along State Route 125. The greatest damaged occurred at a farm where four barns were damaged, one of which was completely destroyed. Two nearby homes and a church sustained minor structural damage. At least three dozen trees were also downed along the path of the tornado.
August 1997Tornado (F0)West Union$100,000This thunderstorm had a long line of downbursts which caused damage to numerous trees, some of which fell on a house and a mobile home. Embedded within this path of damage was evidence that a tornado made brief touchdowns. In two different areas, tree damage showed twisting motion indicating that a tornado existed. Also, one home was knocked off its foundation in one of the areas where the tornado touched down. Winds from some of the downburst activity were near 100 mph.
May 2014Thunderstorm WindWest Union$50,000Several trees were downed near State Route 125 and Ralston Road due to thunderstorm winds. Numerous trees and power lines were also downed between West Union and Blue Creek.
May 1996Thunderstorm WindWest Union$50,000no account filed
April 1999Thunderstorm WindWest Union$30,000Damage was noted to several trees as well as a mobile home.
August 1999Thunderstorm WindWest Union$15,000Trees and power lines downed. One tree fell on a house causing damage.
July 2023Thunderstorm WindWest Union$10,000Several trees and power lines were downed in the West Union area.
July 2022Thunderstorm WindWest Union$10,000A pole was snapped in half and wires were downed onto a roadway.
May 2014HailWest Union$10,000Siding was damaged and windows were broken on Vaughn Ridge Road due to the hail.
July 2012Thunderstorm WindWest Union$10,000Numerous trees were downed from Manchester to West Union due to thunderstorm winds.
June 2008Thunderstorm WindWest Union$10,000Several trees were knocked down. One structure sustained roof damage.
May 2001Flash FloodWest Union$10,000Many roads were flooded and some were closed due to heavy rainfall.
August 2000Flash FloodWest Union$10,000Heavy rainfall caused a road to be washed out.
August 2021Thunderstorm WindWest Union$8,000A few power poles were blown down.
April 2025Thunderstorm WindWest Union$6,000Several power poles were downed.
May 1995Thunderstorm WindWest Union$6,000Trees were downed, one on an automobile. Warren County Springboro,14,0033EST,,,0,0,0,0,Hail (0.75)
May 2024Thunderstorm WindWest Union$5,000Several trees were downed in the West Union area.
June 2022Thunderstorm WindWest Union$5,000Several trees were downed.
July 2016Flash FloodWest Union$5,000Several roads were covered with rushing water across central Adams County. One house had a few feet of water in the basement.
June 2010Thunderstorm WindWest Union$5,000A tree fell onto a house. There were also reports of other trees down around the area.
January 2008Flash FloodWest Union$5,000The Eddies Apartment complex in West Union was evacuated due to rising water. One vehicle was stranded in the high water.
June 2008Flash FloodWest Union$5,000Several roads were flooded and closed with one to two feet of water rushing over them, including State Route 41 between State Route 136 and Panhandle Road. Numerous streams were out of their banks and overflowing roadways.
June 2002Thunderstorm WindWest Union$5,000Several trees were downed across the southern part of the county.
February 2000Flash FloodWest Union$5,000Heavy rainfall caused State Route 41 southwest of West Union to flood.
August 2020Thunderstorm WindWest Union$4,000Numerous trees were reported knocked down.
January 2008Thunderstorm WindWest Union$4,000Numerous trees were knocked down, including along old State Route 32 and Mineral Springs Road.
June 2020Thunderstorm WindWest Union$3,000Several trees were knocked down and were blocking the intersection of OH-125 between Raiston Rd and Frank Young Rd.
July 2018Thunderstorm WindWest Union$3,000A roof to a house was damaged and a billboard along State Route 41 was also damaged.
May 2018Thunderstorm WindWest Union$3,000Several trees were downed.
May 2010Flash FloodWest Union$3,000Flooded roadways were reported throughout the county.
July 2007Thunderstorm WindWest Union$3,000Trees were knocked down along Bethany Ridge Road.
August 2007Thunderstorm WindWest Union$3,000A few trees were downed.
August 2003Thunderstorm WindWest Union$3,000Several trees were downed along State Route 136.
October 2001Thunderstorm WindWest Union$3,000Four trees were knocked down in the southern part of the county.
June 1998Thunderstorm WindWest Union$3,000Trees and power lines downed.
August 1996Thunderstorm WindWest Union$3,000no account filed
May 2011FloodWest Union$2,000Multiple roads were closed due to water on roads.
May 2010Thunderstorm WindWest Union$2,000Numerous trees were reported down due to damaging thunderstorm winds.
June 2009Thunderstorm WindWest Union$2,000Several trees were blown down.
August 2007HailWest Union$2,000no account filed
September 2024Thunderstorm WindWest Union$1,000A tree was downed along Chapparal Road.
June 2019Thunderstorm WindWest Union$1,000A tree was knocked down along Old Cincinnati Pike near Wednell Shrivener Road.
October 2010Thunderstorm WindWest Union$1,000Large tree limbs were reported down due to damaging thunderstorm winds.
May 2022FloodWest Union-High water was reported on State Route 41, south of West Union.
May 2022FloodWest Union-Water was covering half of an apartment complex parking lot.
April 2021FloodWest Union-Water was flowing across Paige School Road.
April 2021FloodWest Union-Water was reported across State Route 247 near Chapparal Road.
August 2021Flash FloodWest Union-High water was reported on several roadways.
February 2019FloodWest Union-Several roads were closed due to flooding.
May 2016FloodWest Union-One to one and a half feet of water was covering Ohio Route 247 north of West Union.
December 2015Heavy RainWest Union-Multiple roads were closed across the county due to high water.
March 2006Flash FloodWest Union-Several roads were flooded and closed.
March 2006FloodWest Union-Heavy rain affected south central Ohio during the evening, with some locations receiving over one inch across Adams County. The heavy rain caused some high water over State Route 41 near Bentonville.
May 2003Flash FloodWest Union-Several roads were closed due to high water. Ohio Brush Creek was out of its banks in a couple of spots.
May 2003Flash FloodWest Union-State Route 41 was flooded and impassible.
June 1998Thunderstorm WindWest Union-Winds gusted to 60 mph.
August 2024HailWest Union-no account filed
July 2023HailWest Union-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Adams County

Newspapers printed here

0 digitised pages

1 paper published in this town, digitised by the Library of Congress and free to read: 0 issues, 0 pages. Every page is searchable, so a name or a street can be looked for directly in what the town printed about itself at the time.

NewspaperPublished
The People's Defender1866 to Current

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

From the nomination file

2,183 words on record

When this property was proposed for the National Register, someone wrote the case for it: what the building is, and why it matters. That document is a federal record in the public domain. It is quoted below word for word, never summarised. The text was read off the scanned case file by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the 1970s typewriter's.

Description of the property

a 3 x 2 bay, 1-1/2 story structure made of local limestone and dolomite with All doors, floors, window frames and sashes, latches and doorknobs are has two small side-by-side 3/3 double sash windows on the single bay north Looking from left to right, the east side is three bays and has four the west side. This side also has two 6/6 double sash windows, one on the top has a large (8 ft. x 30 ft.) three bay porch (added at a later date) with only one window, a 6/6 double sash on the lower floor to the rear of the home. The doors, window frames and sashes, doorknobs, and floors of this section are CONDITION FAIR DESCRIPTION GOOD CHECK ONE hollow through which Zane's Trace meanders.

Read the complete 2,183-word case file.

Statement of significance

Shawnee at the Battle of Fallen Timbers, Kirker was the first to settle permanently 250 feet from Zane's Trace, which was blazed through Ohio in 1797. to the Ohio Constitutional Convention in 1802. After statehood, Kirker served in the Ohio House of Representatives from 3/1/1803 to 4/16/1803. He then served in the 12/15/1816 to 1/28/1817 serving as Speaker. He was again elected to the Ohio Senate George S. Kirker, youngest son of the governor, owned the home at that time.

George 1700-1799 ARCHEOLOGY-HISTORIC COMMERCE PERIOD BUILDER/ARCHITECT INVENTION ECONOMICS ENGINEERING PREHISTORIC PHILOSOPHY SIGNIFICANCE ARCHITECTURE EXPLORATION/SETTLEMENT XPOLITICS/GOVERNMENT ART AGRICULTURE THEATER MILITARY EDUCATION _CONSERVATION Kirker was a popular man and was elected as one of Adams County's three representatives MUSIC _TRANSPORTATION SPECIFIC DATES INDUSTRY The Kirker Homestead was visited in July 1863 by Confederate soldiers under the LITERATURE _COMMUNICATIONS find any as a result of the Kirkers being forewarned of the enemy's approach. Kirker died in 1837 and is buried within sight of his home in the Kirker Cemetery. after Governor Tiffin resigned that position on March 4,1807.

Kirker finished -1400-1499 _SCIENCE - RELIGION The Homestead has been in the Kirker family since 1805. December 1808 when the gubernatorial election between Nathanial Massie and Return J. and served from 12/3/1821 to 2/8/1825.He was a presidential elector in 1824.Governor Kentucky and in 1793 joined the small company of men and women at the fort at Massie's immigrated to Lancaster Co.,Penn. in 1779.In 1790 he moved with his new bride to Kirker served in the Civil War as Captain in the 14lst 0.V.I.

Read the complete 2,183-word case file.

The whole case file for this property - 2,183 words, 15 pages, reproduced complete.

Quoted from the National Register nomination for reference 75001310, 15 pages, held by the National Archives in Record Group 79. See the catalogue record.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Kirker Covered Bridge0.7 miles1975
Woods, Tet, Building3.1 miles1982
Cockerill House3.2 miles1978
West Union Presbyterian Church3.3 miles1976
The Ridge5.6 miles1992
Buckeye Station5.6 miles1974

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 75001310 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Adams CountyAll 12 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.