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Photograph of Wilbur Cahoon House
Photograph by Chris Light, CC BY-SA 3.0. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Cahoon, Wilbur, House

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1978. A historic map-sheet match is not published yet. The record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary.

From the record

“The Wilbur Cahoon House is one of the oldest homes in Lorain County, Ohio, United States. The house is 80 feet (24 m) long with 12 rooms, situated overlooking French Creek.”

Wikipedia article Wilbur Cahoon House, CC BY-SA 4.0.

one of 113 National Register listings in Lorain County · listed in 1978 · category: Building · one of 2 National Historic Landmarks in Lorain County.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 1 building as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. 2940 Stoney Ridge Rd., Avon, 44011
  • When was it listed? 1978-04-06
  • Category. building
  • Township. Avon city
  • Architectural style. Greek Revival architecture
  • National Register reference number. 78002104 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

Specimens collected near this property

12 of 1,403 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 1,403 specimens collected within 10 miles of Cahoon, Wilbur, House between 1853 and 1975: 1,087 Animalia, 269 Fungi, 35 Plantae, 8 Protozoa, 4 Unrecorded. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by ?, A. A. Wright, A. E. Ricksecker and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
Specimen of Coniophora byssoides (Pers.) P.Karst.Coniophora byssoides (Pers.) P.Karst.1896F. D. KelseyOberlin.
Specimen of Gloeophyllum trabeum (Pers.) MurrillGloeophyllum trabeum (Pers.) Murrill1899A. A. WrightOberlin.
Specimen of Stereum fasciatum (Schwein.) Fr.Stereum fasciatum (Schwein.) Fr.1899A. E. RickseckerN. of Oberlin
A photograph of the species Ammocrypta pellucida, not of this specimenAmmocrypta pellucida (Putnam, 1863)1853Baird, Spencer FullertonBlack River, below falls at Elyria, Ohio
A photograph of the species Etheostoma blennioides, not of this specimenEtheostoma blennioides Rafinesque, 18191853S. BairdBlack River Elgria Ohio (above falls)
A photograph of the species Etheostoma caeruleum, not of this specimenEtheostoma caeruleum Storer, 18451853S. BairdElyria, Ohio
A photograph of the species Etheostoma maculatum, not of this specimenEtheostoma maculatum Kirtland, 18401853S. BairdElyria, Ohio
Aecidium nesaeae W.R.Gerard1894Kelsey, F.D.Lorain County, Ohio
A photograph of the species Ammodramus savannarum, not of this specimenAmmodramus savannarum pratensis (Vieillot, 1818)1894Jones, L. (Lynds)Oberlin Field W of Athletic Park, Lorain, Ohio, USA
A photograph of the species Aulacomnium palustre, not of this specimenAulacomnium palustre (Hedw.) Schwägr.1894F. D. Kelsey
Carpodacus purpureus purpureus (J.F.Gmelin, 1789)1894Jones, L. (Lynds)Morgan's Woods, NW Oberlin, Lorain, Ohio, USA
Catharus ustulatus (Nuttall, 1840)1894Jones, L. (Lynds)Morgan's Woods, NW Oberlin, Lorain, Ohio, USA

All 1,403 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Storms near this property

28 since 1996

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Avon, the town this property stands in, in 28 storm reports between 1996 and 2025: 17 thunderstorm wind, 8 hail, 2 flash flood, 1 waterspout. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
April 2017Thunderstorm WindAvon$150,000Thunderstorm wind gusts toppled several utility poles along Nagel Road in Avon.
July 2005Thunderstorm WindAvon$15,000Several trees were downed as a result of thunderstorm winds. One of the downed trees landed on three cars in a driveway causing damage to all of them.
July 1999Thunderstorm WindAvon$15,000Trees and power lines downed across the county. A 70 mph gust was measured in Avon.
June 2005Thunderstorm WindAvon$10,000A measured 63 mph wind gust was reported by local law enforcement.
June 2000WaterspoutAvon$10,000A large waterspout came on shore near Avon Point and caused some minor damage.
August 2024Thunderstorm WindAvon$5,000Large tree was downed and damaged two vehicles near intersection of Detroit Road and Colorado Avenue in Avon.
September 2016Thunderstorm WindAvon$5,000Thunderstorm winds toppled a tree. The tree landed on a house causing damage.
August 2008Thunderstorm WindAvon$4,000Several trees were reported down.
November 2013Thunderstorm WindAvon$3,000Thunderstorm winds downed a couple of trees. Both trees partially blocked streets.
June 2014Thunderstorm WindAvon$2,000Thunderstorm winds downed a two foot diameter tree near the intersection of Jaycox and Detroit Roads.
April 2011HailAvon$1,000Thunderstorms produced pea sized hail.
June 2025Thunderstorm WindAvon-Swath of straight-line convective wind damage at apartment complex in Sheffield.
August 2024Thunderstorm WindAvon-Eight-inch diameter tree downed about two-miles northeast of Avon.
May 2024HailAvon-Hail up to quarter-size about 2-miles WSW of Avon and about 1.5-miles NNE of Avon.
April 2023Thunderstorm WindAvon-Tree downed in Avon.
July 2023Thunderstorm WindAvon-Two trees downed about two-miles east of Avon.
July 2023HailAvon-Hail up to quarter-size in Avon.
June 2022Thunderstorm WindAvon-Numerous tree branches downed in Sheffield.
April 2020HailAvon-Trained spotter reported nickel to half dollar-size hail one mile ESE of Avon.
August 2009HailAvon-Penny size hail was observed.
May 2019Thunderstorm WindAvon-no account filed
May 2019Thunderstorm WindAvon-no account filed
May 1998HailAvon-no account filed
May 1998HailAvon-no account filed
June 1996Flash FloodAvon-no account filed
June 1996HailAvon-no account filed
June 1996Thunderstorm WindAvon-no account filed
June 1996Flash FloodAvon-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Lorain County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

From the nomination file

1,361 words on record

When this property was proposed for the National Register, someone wrote the case for it: what the building is, and why it matters. That document is a federal record in the public domain. It is quoted below word for word, never summarised. The text was read off the scanned case file by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the 1970s typewriter's.

Description of the property

This is a wood frame, L-shaped, Greek Revival structure with many features characteristic of that style. These include the wide entablatures, the return gables It stands on foot thick, stone foundations quarried on the site. Both the 6x6 windows and the paneled door have unusually plain architraves. The asymmetrical placement window which is said to be original. parlor, with its handcarved woodwork, and the drawing room, with its original a board and batten wing to the north side. A more recent detached garage, with its fireplace. CONDITION UNALTERED FAIR XEXCELLENT. The interior has six rooms on each floor.Most have plain trim except for the gable roof and narrow siding, is sympathetic with the original house. supported on Tuscan pilasters, the narrow siding, and the small frieze windows.

of these openings is also somewhat uncommon, as is the large second floor, sidelighted CHECK ONE Although the traditional date of the house is 1826,its mature Greek Revival The only major change has been the addition of a modern kitchen to the rear and - UNEXPOSED -RUINS -GOOD DATE style suggests later remodeling. AREAS OF SIGNIFICANCE:-- CHECK AND JUSTIFY BELOW _LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE SCIENCE _SOCIAL/HUMANITARIAN MUSIC _OTHER (SPECIFY) SPECIFIC DATES STATEMENT OF

Statement of significance

1814. They came from Montgomery County, New York. 1818, he began construction of a grist mill. Beside these activities, Cahoon served as the Judge of the Elections, Justice of the Peace, Grand Juror, Treasurer, Overseer of the Poor, Trustee, and his widow until her death in 1857. The Greek Revival architecture, although typical of its period, is distinguished by its asymmetries and low proportions, evidence of the originality of the local builders and the flexibility of that style. considerable local importance.

1500-1599 X1800-1899 1826 ECONOMICS ART PREHISTORIC SIGNIFICANCE PERIOD ENGINEERING COMMUNICATIONS ARCHEOLOGY-HISTORIC AGRICULTURE LAW ARCHITECTURE SCULPTURE INDUSTRY LITERATURE MILITARY X.EXPLORATION/SETTLEMENT This house has connections with Avon's early development.Wilbur Cahoon _POLITICS/GOVERNMENT According to the county history, Cahoon began this structure in 1826 as the _THEATER _TRANSPORTATION The Wilbur Cahoon House, as the residence of Avon's first settler and as his _CONSERVATION _1900- completing its structural frame.The house was later finished and occupied by was the first settler in Avon, arriving with his wife and eight children on September 10, nearby French Creek which was in use for the next fifty years.In the summer of - 1700-1799 -1600-1699 _PHILOSOPHY first frame house in Avon.He died of apoplexy in December of that year after first attempt at building in a recognized architectural style, is a landmark of - 1400-1499 _RELIGION _EDUCATION -COMMERCE He first built a log cabin on this site.

The next year, he built a saw mill on ARCHEOLOGY-PREHISTORIC _COMMUNITY PLANNING Constable.Many of his children were also active in Avon's civic affairs, _INVENTION

The whole case file for this property - 1,361 words, 10 pages, reproduced complete.

Quoted from the National Register nomination for reference 78002104, 10 pages, held by the National Archives in Record Group 79. See the catalogue record.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Williams, Henry Harrison, House0.3 miles1978
Avon Isle0.4 miles2010
Wilson--Falkner--Baldauf House0.8 miles2010
Hurst, William E., House2.5 miles1974
Garfield, Milton, House3.3 miles1978
Garfield, Halsey, House3.6 miles1978

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 78002104 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Lorain CountyAll 113 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.