BlockBefore

James Hunter Stone House

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980. 8 historic topographic surveys show this location, the earliest from 1908.

From the record

“The James Hunter Stone House is located east of Adamsville, Ohio. The house was placed on the National Register of Historic Places on January 3, 1980.”

Wikipedia article James Hunter Stone House, CC BY-SA 4.0.

One of 81 National Register listings published here for Muskingum County · listed in 1980 · category: Building.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 2 buildingss as contributing to the listing.
  • Listed as. Hunter, James, Stone House - the National Register files a house under its owner's surname.
  • Address. E of Adamsville on Mercer Rd., Adamsville, 43767
  • When was it listed? 1980-01-03
  • Category. building
  • Township. Highland township
  • National Register reference number. 80003181 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

Then and now

1908 to 1994

The ground this property stands on, surveyed 86 years apart. Drag the handle to wipe between them. Both sheets are United States Geological Survey originals; neither has been altered.

Topographic sheet covering James Hunter Stone House, surveyed 1994
Topographic sheet covering James Hunter Stone House, surveyed 1908

The ground it stands on

5,033 words

The chapter on Highland Township in History of Muskingum County, Ohio, with Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of Prominent Men and Pioneers, published 1882; Biographical and Historical Memoirs of Muskingum County, Ohio; Embracing an Authentic and Comprehensive Account of the Chief Events in the History of the County and a Record of the Lives of Many of the Most Worthy Families and Individuals, published 1892 names Adamsville. This is what it says, exactly as the scans read.

The first store was kept in the house where Samuel Moorehead now lives, by Joseph Graham, in 1833. The next was kept by William Mason, between the roads opposite Mr. IT. Mark's house. east of the village of Bloomfield. He carried on the business there from .1835 to 1843. The next store was located in the triangle formed by the junction of the Adamsville and New Concord 'n Bloomfield, in 1848, and was conducted by George Buchanan. He was succeeded by William "Weylie, who built a new store on the corner, lot No. Bs opposite the present postoffice, in 1851, and continued in business until 1866. In 1852, Thomas Forsyth began business in the old store, between the Concord and Dresden roads, and, in 1854, built a store on the corner, lot No. 13, now occupied by W. A. Mintier. He retired from business in 1857. After Forsyth, came Atchison & Bell, then Atchison & Bro., James Black, J. F. Warrick, and Thomas Mackey. W. A. Mintier, the present occupant, began business in the same building in-1877

Passage source: History of Muskingum County, Ohio, with Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of Prominent Men and Pioneers, published 1882.

The advancement was so rapid in this township that in 1835 John Bradford, James Honnold and Andrew Geyer and their families were living in frame houses. A more pretentious one was erected in 1845 by Samuel Scott. Thomas Roberts built a brick house near the Bethel church in 1850. In 1815 Noah Decker built the first mill in Highland, on the northwest quarter of section 14, which was transformed from a sawmill to a distillery with a grinding attachment as a distillery auxiliary. On the northwest one-fourth of section 21, James Mc- Michael put a gristmill in operation about 1830, which gave place to a carding machine about twelve years afterward. Another early gristmill was one built in the southern part of the township by John Geyer. William Reynolds put a sawmill in operation on White Eyes creek about 1832 or 1833. Andrew Henderson's "Parker wheel" mill on this stream and Hugh Simms' mill on one of its branches, are well remembered. Mills were put in operation by James MacDonald at the Bloomfield site (later owned by Martin McLane) in 1843, by John Buchanan and Samuel Moorehead, on the southwest quarter of section 10 in 1853; and by Theophilns Wark, in 1873 - a combination grist, saw and planingmill, the most pretentious in the township. The Buchanan & Moorehead mill changed hands several times and was last operated, down to about twenty years ago, by Joseph Solders. The first public road laid out in this township was that from Cambridge to Dresden, about 1806; the second was that from the Findley milldam, south of New Concord, to the mouth of Wills creek, about nine years later. In May, 1817, Joseph K. McCune surveyed a road "from James Sprague's, in Highland township, to John Reynold's store, on the Wheeling road." The pioneer blacksmiths were Robert Baxter and James Honnold, on the Adamsville road. The first wagon was brought into the township by Peter Bond, grandfather of Peter B. Geyer. John Bell introduced fine sheep here in 1857. About 1835-45 David T. Bigger operated a small tannery on the Bloomfield and New Concord road. Dr. E. S. Wortman is said to have been the pioneer physician, before 1840. Dr. A. B. McCandless practiced here about 1850-55; Dr. R. T. Wark about 1850- 70. Dr. J. Mori'is Lane came to Bloomfield about 1848. Dr. W. G. Lane is a more recent physician. Joseph Graham kept the first store, on the Samuel Moorehead place iu 1833. Another early merchant was William Mason, east of Bloomfield, 1835-43. George Buchanan began merchandising in Bloomfield in 1848, and was succeeded by William Weylie, who built and did business in a new store, 1851-66. Thomas Forsyth began trading botween the Concord and Dresden roads in 1852. In 1854 he built the William Mintier store. In 1857 he retired. After him came Atchison & Bell, Atchison & Bro. , James Block, J. F. Warrick and Thomas McKay. The present merchants at Bloomfield are Marion F. Geyer and William B. Kelley.

Passage source: Biographical and Historical Memoirs of Muskingum County, Ohio; Embracing an Authentic and Comprehensive Account of the Chief Events in the History of the County and a Record of the Lives of Many of the Most Worthy Families and Individuals, published 1892.

Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.

Read the whole chapter on Highland Township - 5,033 words on its settlement, mills, schools and churches.

Fires near this property

15 since 2009

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 15 fires within 5 miles of James Hunter Stone House between 2009 and 2020, burning about 40 acres in total. None started naturally. None was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Debris and open burning9
Missing data/not specified/undetermined6

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
26 September 2020Debris and open burningunder an acreOhio Department of Natural Resources15863
7 April 2013Missing data/not specified/undetermined4.0 acresOhio Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
6 April 2013Missing data/not specified/undetermined2.0 acresOhio Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
16 April 2013Missing data/not specified/undetermined1.5 acresOhio Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
1 April 2013Missing data/not specified/undetermined1.5 acresOhio Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
7 March 2020Debris and open burning3.0 acresOhio Department of Natural Resources15469
7 March 2009Debris and open burning3.0 acresOhio Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
7 March 2009Debris and open burning2.0 acresOhio Department of Natural Resourcesnot named

Every fire recorded in Muskingum County

Specimens collected near this property

12 of 1,291 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 1,291 specimens collected within 10 miles of James Hunter Stone House between 1893 and 1975: 949 Animalia, 329 Plantae, 10 Fungi, 3 Unrecorded. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by A. H. Wright, Adams, W., Adams, W. (William), Trautman, M. B. (Milton Bernard) et al. and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
Specimen of Synchytrium decipiens (Farl.) Farl.Synchytrium decipiens (Farl.) Farl.1931E. B. Mains
Specimen of Stereum albobadium (Schwein.) Fr.Stereum albobadium (Schwein.) Fr.1936Cooke, William BridgeLittle Salt Creek
Specimen of Stereum frustulosum (Pers.) Fr.Stereum frustulosum (Pers.) Fr.1936Cooke, William BridgeLittle Salt Creek
A photograph of the species Lampsilis ovata, not of this specimenLampsilis ovata (Say, 1817)1893Smith, Herbert HAdams Mills, Barrs Mills
A photograph of the species Ortmanniana ligamentina, not of this specimenOrtmanniana ligamentina (Lamarck, 1819)1893Smith, Herbert HAdams Mills
A photograph of the species Bubo virginianus, not of this specimenBubo virginianus virginianus (J.F.Gmelin, 1788)1908A. H. WrightNew Concord
A photograph of the species Medicago sativa, not of this specimenMedicago sativa L.1911Coleman, J.New Concord
A photograph of the species Lepomis macrochirus, not of this specimenLepomis macrochirus Rafinesque, 18191928Trautman, M. B. (Milton Bernard) & Foster, R. (Robert)Ohio Canal, at Adams Mills, 4.4 mi SW of Conesville, Cass township
A photograph of the species Notemigonus crysoleucas, not of this specimenNotemigonus crysoleucas (Mitchill, 1814)1928Trautman, M. B. (Milton Bernard) & Foster, R. (Robert)Ohio Canal, at Adams Mills, 4.4 mi SW of Conesville, Cass township
A photograph of the species Notophthalmus viridescens, not of this specimenNotophthalmus viridescens viridescens (Rafinesque, 1820)1930Walker, C. F. (Charles F.)Near Adams Mills, Muskingum Co., Ohio
A photograph of the species Desmognathus fuscus, not of this specimenDesmognathus fuscus (Rafinesque, 1820)1931Neiswender, M. D. (Mary D.)Perry Twp., Muskingum Co., Ohio
Allocapnia recta (Claassen, 1924)1935H.H. Ross

All 1,291 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Storms near this property

9 since 1998

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Adamsville, the town this property stands in, in 9 storm reports between 1998 and 2025: 6 thunderstorm wind, 2 hail, 1 flash flood. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
July 2012Thunderstorm WindAdamsville$50,000Law enforcement reported numerous trees down.
June 2022Thunderstorm WindAdamsville$15,000Local citizens report multiple trees down and power outages in Adamsville.
April 2025Thunderstorm WindAdamsville$3,000Trees reported down along Ferrell Road.
April 2003Thunderstorm WindAdamsville$2,000Trees, power lines, and another mobile home damaged by wind.
February 2024Thunderstorm WindAdamsville$1,000The local emergency manager reported trees down near Adamsville. Road name unknown. Time based on radar.
June 2019Thunderstorm WindAdamsville$1,000Trees were reported to be blown down in Adamsville.
June 2003Flash FloodAdamsville-Several rural roads flooded, including Mollies Rock Rd.
June 2013HailAdamsville-no account filed
September 1998HailAdamsville-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Muskingum County

Maps showing this location

8 surveys

United States Geological Survey topographic sheets whose coverage includes this point. Matched by taking the coordinate the National Park Service records for this property, then testing that coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet.

From the nomination file

1,503 words on record

When this property was proposed for the National Register, someone wrote the case for it: what the building is, and why it matters. That document is a federal record in the public domain. It is quoted below word for word, never summarised. The text was read off the scanned case file by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the 1970s typewriter's.

Statement of significance

(in one paragraph) Xarchitecture -art - archeology-prehistoric community planning - landscape architecture_ - religion - philosophy Muskingum County, on the then-new National Road. He worked as a brick-layer and of log or frame construction, rarely brick and hardly ever of stone. The township Builder/Architect Archibald Boal exploration/settlement northeast quarter of Section 5 of highland Township,160 acres.The 1850 census prevalent easterna American folk house type (both the Black G Harper Houses are I- to the south.Boal also built and signed the Samuel Harper House (1841) in Guernsey 9.

The whole case file for this property - 1,503 words, 15 pages, reproduced complete.

Quoted from the National Register nomination for reference 80003181, 15 pages, held by the National Archives in Record Group 79. See the catalogue record.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
McCully Log House3.0 miles1982
William Denison House5.1 miles1982
Salt Creek Covered Bridge5.4 miles1974
Ralph Hardesty Stone House5.9 miles1980
"S" Bridge II6.1 miles1973
Muskingum College Campus Historic District6.1 miles1979

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 80003181 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Muskingum CountyAll 81 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.