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Photograph of Brown Township Building
Photograph by Nyttend, Public domain. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Brown Township Building

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1983. A historic map-sheet match is not published yet. The record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary.

From the record

“The Brown Township Building is a historic building in downtown Ansonia, Ohio, United States. Built in the Italianate style in 1883, this two-story structure has historically been the most prominent structure in Ansonia and Brown Township.”

Wikipedia article Brown Township Building, CC BY-SA 4.0.

one of 25 National Register listings in Darke County · listed in 1983 · category: Building.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 1 building as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. Main and Weller Sts., Ansonia, 45303
  • When was it listed? 1983-08-30
  • Category. building
  • Township. Brown township
  • Architectural style. Italianate architecture, Renaissance Revival architecture
  • National Register reference number. 83001955 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

The ground it stands on

18,754 words

The chapter on Brown Township in The History of Darke County, Ohio, Containing a History of the County; Its Cities, Towns, Etc.; General and Local Statistics; Portraits of Early Settlers and Prominent Men;, published 1880 names Ansonia. This is what it says, exactly as the scans read.

The attention paid to education is evidenced to the stranger by the size, location and character of the school buildings. The new school building in Dallas is located on two acres of ground in Hulse's Addition, in the northwest part of town. There is a fine three-story brick structure, 34x56 feet, erected in 1873, at a cost of $10,000. The builders were Robinson & Frybarger, of Greenville. The contract was for $8,400. Extras amounted to $1,600. The upper story is used as a school hall for lectures, entertainments, etc., is well seated and supplied with accessions to these ends. The second story is the high-school department, and the first or lower, the primary and intermediate. The first Superintendent was J. M. Syckes, who, with his wife as assistant and a good staff of teachers, secured to the community an efficient school. He was succeeded by the present Superintendent, John S. Royer, a man of marked ability and great popularity as a teacher. He is one of the County Examiners, and by his influence, experience and presence has done much to give the school the excellent reputation it now enjoys. 0. J. Holloway was the last teacher in the grammar department, Miss Lizzie McAlpine, intermediate, and Flora Riffle, primary. Miss McAlpine has taught in the same room continuously since the school began and is in good repute. A fair supply of customary school apparatus has been provided. The officers of the present School Roard are Dr. W. E. Hoover, S. Riffle and J. R. Knouff. There are two organizations or lodges of secret societies in Dallas, the Ansonia Lodge, A., F. & A. M., chartered on October 21, 1874, by the Grand Lodge of Ohio, and the Odd Fellows, Ansonia Lodge, No. 605, instituted June 18, 1875. The former received their charter from Asa H. Ratten, G. M., and Ferdinand Wilmer, Chairman of the Committee on Charters and Dispensations. The first officers were John S. Royer, W. M.; S. A. Hostetter, S. W., and W. E. Hooven, J. W. The lodge thus started gained rapidly and has a present membership of seventy-one persons, elected from the very best men of the vicinity. The charter members were J. S. Royer, S. A. Hostetter, W. E. Hooven, David Riffile, J. E. Leas, Jacob J. Pohlman, L. C. Anderson, M. W. Rurtch, James McFarland, John R. Wertz, Phillip H. Cromer, Robert Davidson, E. M. Crick, Alexander Loppen, Joseph Smith and Orlando Porter. The present officers are Joshua Herring, Master ; S. A, Hostetter, Senior Warden ; James Abbott, Junior Warden ; J. S. Royer, Secretary ; James White, Treasurer ; Charles Harmon, Senior Deacon ; O. F. Johnson, Junior Deacon, and William Davison, Tiler. The place of meeting alternate Friday evenings, is at Hostetter's Hall.

Passage source: The History of Darke County, Ohio, Containing a History of the County; Its Cities, Towns, Etc.; General and Local Statistics; Portraits of Early Settlers and Prominent Men;, published 1880.

The place has the usual accessories of shops for blacksmiths, saddlers, butchers, shoemaking and groceries. There are two hotels - the Miller House, on the corner of Main and Weller streets, kept by Henry E. Miller, and the Ansonia Hotel, by Messrs. L. and C. J. Wolf. This latter house was built in 1854-55 by John Hathaway, who was its first landlord. A number of persons have had charge prior to present owners.

Passage source: The History of Darke County, Ohio, Containing a History of the County; Its Cities, Towns, Etc.; General and Local Statistics; Portraits of Early Settlers and Prominent Men;, published 1880.

Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.

Read the whole chapter on Brown Township - 18,754 words on its settlement, mills, schools and churches.

Specimens collected near this property

12 of 486 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 486 specimens collected within 10 miles of Brown Township Building between 1895 and 1975: 461 Animalia, 18 Fungi, 7 Plantae. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by A VERWYST, A. F. C.; Stover, W. G., Albrecht, C. and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
Specimen of Tilletia laevis J.G.KühnTilletia laevis J.G.Kühn1919not recordedVersailles
Specimen of Ustilago nuda (C.N.Jensen) Kellerm. & SwingleUstilago nuda (C.N.Jensen) Kellerm. & Swingle1919s.n.Versailles
Specimen of Ustilago tritici (Bjerk.) Rostr.Ustilago tritici (Bjerk.) Rostr.1919H.L. LewisVersailles
A photograph of the species Dispira americana, not of this specimenDispira americana Thaxt.1895Rush W. H.Greenville
A photograph of the species Clitocybe multiceps, not of this specimenClitocybe multiceps Peck1906H.J. BrememanGreenville
A photograph of the species Peziza vesiculosa, not of this specimenPeziza vesiculosa Bull.1907Lucas, CGreenville
A photograph of the species Amanita phalloides, not of this specimenAmanita phalloides (Vaill. ex Fr.) Secr.1909A. F. C.; Stover, W. G.Greenville
A photograph of the species Clitocybe odora, not of this specimenClitocybe odora (Bull.) P.Kumm.1909Stover, W. G.Greenville
A photograph of the species Panaeolus solidipes, not of this specimenPanaeolus solidipes (Peck) Sacc.1909Stover, W. G.Greenville
A photograph of the species Butorides virescens, not of this specimenButorides virescens virescens (Linnaeus, 1758)1915Householder, V.Ausonia, 1 mi E
A photograph of the species Contopus virens, not of this specimenContopus virens (Linnaeus, 1766)1915Householder, V.Ausonia, 3 mi W
A photograph of the species Dolichonyx oryzivorus, not of this specimenDolichonyx oryzivorus (Linnaeus, 1758)1915Householder, V.1 mi. E Ausonia

All 486 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Storms near this property

10 since 1997

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Ansonia, the town this property stands in, in 10 storm reports between 1997 and 2024: 5 thunderstorm wind, 2 flash flood, 2 flood, 1 hail. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
July 2012Thunderstorm WindAnsonia$3,000Trees were reported down in the area due to damaging thunderstorm winds.
August 2007Thunderstorm WindAnsonia$3,000Six inch diameter tree limbs were knocked down.
May 2003Thunderstorm WindAnsonia$3,000Numerous trees were downed.
April 1997Thunderstorm WindAnsonia$3,000no account filed
August 2009Thunderstorm WindAnsonia$1,000A few trees were reported down due to damaging thunderstorm winds.
July 2024FloodAnsonia-Minor street flooding was reported in Ansonia.
November 2017FloodAnsonia-High water was reported on several roads across Darke County.
July 2015Flash FloodAnsonia-Rushing water was reported over State Route 118 between Rossburg and Greenville.
July 2015Flash FloodAnsonia-High water at a trailer park prevented cars from entering and exiting the parking lot.
July 1997HailAnsonia-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Darke County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

From the nomination file

3,179 words on record

When this property was proposed for the National Register, someone wrote the case for it: what the building is, and why it matters. That document is a federal record in the public domain. It is quoted below word for word, never summarised. The text was read off the scanned case file by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the 1970s typewriter's.

Description of the property

On the second floor above the single doors remain paired windows that are only -xgood The Brown Iownship Hall, or Ansonia Town Hall, is located in the village of Ansonia rondelles, floral incisings and drop labels. A half-round parapet with the inscription TOWN HALL 1883 highlights the projecting frontis piece. The name is in wooden seats, a hardwood floor, a raised stage, and an embossed tin ceiling.

over-sized transoms once flanked the double doors on the first level, but The has randomly alternating sections of medallions and raised panels.A new The bays are separated by brick pilasters that run from foundation to eaves.Each bay had two window and/or door openings on each level.Most still have decorative projecting pediments, but a few have been interrupted by recent remodelings.Crowning the entire one-story three-bay fire station that sits at the rear of the lot is not interior double stairway that leads to the second level.Single doors with building is a deep cornice with brackets and modillions against a frieze that with brick corbeling below the corner bays.

Read the complete 3,179-word case file.

Statement of significance

(in one paragraph) The Upper Hall has served as a social center for the whole township since this was used as the jail until the 1950's and was the location of the post office until -art - archeology-prehistoric - community planning exploration settiement - philosophy for stage shows, lecture courses, Farmer's Institutes, concerts, high school plays, - was begun in April of 1883 and completed in November of the same year with O.J. Hager movie house until 1957, and Memorial Day Services. Architecturally, the building 9.

The whole case file for this property - 3,179 words, 29 pages, reproduced complete.

Quoted from the National Register nomination for reference 83001955, 29 pages, held by the National Archives in Record Group 79. See the catalogue record.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Greenville Mausoleum6.9 miles1976
Garst House6.9 miles1977
Broadway Bridge7.1 miles1996
Lansdowne House7.1 miles1979
Holy Family Catholic Church7.2 miles1979
Beir, Anna, House7.3 miles1977

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 83001955 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Darke CountyAll 25 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.