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Black Hammer, Minnesota

8 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1958 and the latest in 1990. It stands in Black Hammer Township. It lies in ZIP code area 55974. It stands on Black Hammer Bluff. The Survey maps it on the Spring Grove quadrangle. It stands 1,175 feet above sea level.

Black Hammer within Houston County

Topographic sheets covering this place

7 surveys from 8 printed sheets

Matched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.

In the county-history sources

1,062 words on this township

History of Houston County, Minnesota, published 1919 names this settlement in its chapter on Black Hammer Township. These are the passages that mention it, exactly as the scans read.

In March, 1853, the second pioneer of Black Hammer arrived, in the person of Torkel Aageson, a Norwegian, bom in 1818, who had been two years in America, having lived awhile in Rock County, Wisconsin, and Winnishiek County, Iowa. He brought tools with him, with which he built a habitation of poplar poles, with a birch bark roof, where he lived alone, the only white man in town, except Stevens, who was several miles away to the north. During the first season he broke ten acres, which marked the beginning of agriculture in the town. He afterwards planted an orchard and gathered the first crop of apples ever raised in this section.

Passage source: History of Houston County, Minnesota, published 1919.

The men from Black Hammer who early enlisted for service in the Civil War were assigned to Company F, Tenth Minnesota Volunteer Infantry. Their names, so far as can be learned, were: Hans O. Oleson and Chandler Flemming, who were killed at Nashville, Tenn.; Alvin Smith, who died at Memphis, Tenn. ; Silas Carrier, who died at Ft. Snelling, Minn. ; and Frank Brown, William Cooper, Silas J. Cooper, Henry Cooper and John Birdsell.

Passage source: History of Houston County, Minnesota, published 1919.

Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.

Read the whole chapter on Black Hammer Township - it names this place 1 more 1 time.

Fires near this place

13 since 1993

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 13 fires within 5 miles of Black Hammer between 1993 and 2014, burning about 84 acres in total. None started naturally. None was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Debris and open burning10
Missing data/not specified/undetermined2
Equipment and vehicle use1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
9 April 2009Debris and open burning8.5 acresMinnesota Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
9 April 2004Debris and open burningunder an acreMinnesota Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
8 April 2004Equipment and vehicle useunder an acreMinnesota Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
4 April 2004Debris and open burningunder an acreMinnesota Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
29 April 1993Debris and open burningunder an acreMinnesota Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
27 April 2001Debris and open burningunder an acreMinnesota Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
16 April 2004Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreMinnesota Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
12 April 2004Debris and open burningunder an acreMinnesota Department of Natural Resourcesnot named

Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:

Every fire recorded in Houston County

Mines and quarries near this place

3 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 3 workings within 5 miles of Black Hammer: 3 producers. All of them still produce. What was taken out: Stone, Crushed/Broken. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Cherry QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Rauk QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Roverud QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer

Every working recorded in Houston County

Storms near this place

9 since 2006

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Black Hammer in 9 storm reports between 2006 and 2025: 3 heavy rain, 2 thunderstorm wind, 2 flood, 1 hail. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
June 2008FloodBlack Hammer$6,500,000Widespread flooding forced the closure of virtually all roads across the county. Several civil emergency messages were sent by request of county officials for evacuations in mainly the southern half of the county. An estimated 9300 acres of corn and 5400 acres of beans were lost. There were massive mudslides in some parts of the county, just like in August 2007. Debris backup was common against area bridge supports.
September 2016FloodBlack Hammer$800,000Flooding along Winnebago Creek caused officials to close County Highway 5 over the southern portions of the county. The flooding also caused the lower portion of Camp Winnebago to be closed where the road was washed out. Flood waters also covered Cutacross Road and Yucatan Road.
April 2011Thunderstorm WindBlack Hammer$5,000Several trees were blown down along County Road 19.
June 2025Tornado (EF1)Black Hammer$2,000This tornado crossed into Houston County from Fillmore County and produced EF-1 damage to trees and one outbuilding roof. This tornado was embedded within a larger area of strong downburst winds that resulted in extensive tree damage.
June 2007Thunderstorm WindBlack Hammer$500no account filed
June 2013Heavy RainBlack Hammer-The COOP observer north of Spring Grove reported 5.01 inches of rain.
April 2013Heavy RainBlack Hammer-The COOP observer near Spring Grove reported 2.71 inches of rain.
September 2010Heavy RainBlack Hammer-The total rainfall amounted to 4.04 inches. Elsewhere in the county, the total rainfall was 3.76 inches at Spring Grove and 3.03 inches near Reno.
May 2006HailBlack Hammer-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Houston County

Nearest settlements

The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.

Map PlaceDistance Sheets
Spring Grove4.0 miles8
Riceford4.5 miles8
Yucatan4.7 miles8
Willington Grove5.1 miles9
Schechs Mill5.5 miles9
Sheldon5.6 miles9
Newhouse6.6 miles8
Wilmington7.9 miles9

Elsewhere

Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.

Wikipedia article on Black HammerAn encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied.
Wikidata item Q4920861The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0).

Provenance

This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 654607. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.

Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.