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Photograph of Lyman Allen House and Barn
Photograph by Tristan Blatt, CC BY-SA 4.0. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Allen, Lyman, House And Barn

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1976. A historic map-sheet match is not published yet. The record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary.

From the record

“Lyman Allen House and Barn is a registered historic building near Amanda, Ohio, listed in the National Register on 1976-11-18.”

Wikipedia article Lyman Allen House and Barn, CC BY-SA 4.0.

one of 29 National Register listings in Fairfield County · listed in 1976 · category: Building · one of 1 National Historic Landmarks in Fairfield County.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 3 buildingss as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. NW of Amanda on OH 188, Amanda, 43102
  • When was it listed? 1976-11-18
  • Category. building
  • Township. Amanda township
  • National Register reference number. 76001420 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

The ground it stands on

15,419 words

The chapter on Amanda Township in A Complete History of Fairfield County, Ohio, published 1877 names Amanda. This is what it says, exactly as the scans read.

Amanda lies immediately north of Clear Creek. It is commonly understood that the name was given by William Hamilton, who was the first County Surveyor of Fairfield. It contains the villages of Amanda and Royalton. Amanda is eight miles west of Lancaster, on the Cincinnati Railroad. Its first proprietor was Samuel Kester, and its beginning was about 1830. Royalton is six or seven miles north of Amanda. It is a small village, and was known as Toby Town at the beginning of the settlements.

Passage source: A Complete History of Fairfield County, Ohio, published 1877.

Frederick Leathers is spoken of as the first settler. He kept a tavern on the old Chillicothe road. Isaac Griffith succeeded him as landlord, and remained there until 1834, soon after which the house was burned. Other early settlers were : Disinger, William Ward, Mr. Norris, Mr. Denison, William Hamilton, Thomas Barr, John Christy and Mr. Morris, who acquired notoriety as a ring-fighter at public gatherings. A school-teacher, by the name of Solomon Grover, is spoken of ag having school in the upper story of his house, in 1817. A Presbyterian Church was organized in the village, in 1838, by Rev. Dr. Hogue, of Columbus. The first minister was William Jones. The first Sabbath-School in Amanda was inaugurated in 1860, by the Rev. Thorn.

Passage source: A Complete History of Fairfield County, Ohio, published 1877.

Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.

Read the whole chapter on Amanda Township - 15,419 words on its settlement, mills, schools and churches.

Fires near this property

3 since 2019

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 3 fires within 5 miles of Allen, Lyman, House And Barn between 2019 and 2019, burning about 10 acres in total. None started naturally. None was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Debris and open burning3

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
5 August 2019Debris and open burningunder an acreOhio Department of Natural Resources15354
25 August 2019Debris and open burningunder an acreOhio Department of Natural Resources15340
15 October 2019Debris and open burning10 acresOhio Department of Natural Resources15349

Every fire recorded in Fairfield County

Specimens collected near this property

12 of 1,947 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 1,947 specimens collected within 10 miles of Allen, Lyman, House And Barn between 1843 and 1975: 1,680 Animalia, 199 Fungi, 64 Plantae, 3 Protozoa, 1 Unrecorded. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by Asa Gray; W. S. Sullivant, Bales, B. R., Birch, W. and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
Specimen of Kuehneola uredinis (Link) ArthurKuehneola uredinis (Link) Arthur1891Freda DetmersRock Mill
Specimen of Phyllactinia corylea (Pers.) P.Karst.Phyllactinia corylea (Pers.) P.Karst.1892W.A. Kellerman
Specimen of Trypethelium virens Tuck.Trypethelium virens Tuck.1898Ernst E. Bogue
A photograph of the species Bryoxiphium norvegicum, not of this specimenBryoxiphium norvegicum (Brid.) Mitt.1843Asa Gray; W. S. Sullivantnear Lancaster
A photograph of the species Phyllogonium norvegicum, not of this specimenPhyllogonium norvegicum Brid.1843Gray, A.; W. S. Sullivantnear Lancaster
A photograph of the species Anas discors, not of this specimenAnas discors Linnaeus, 17661859Trautman, M. B. (Milton Bernard)Buckeye Lake "Middle Bank", Fairfield, Ohio, USA
A photograph of the species Bonasa umbellus, not of this specimenBonasa umbellus (Linnaeus, 1766)1874not recordedLancaster, Fairfield, Ohio, USA
A photograph of the species Catocala marmorata, not of this specimenCatocala marmorata Edwards, 18641876not recordedSouthern Ohio
A photograph of the species Bartramia pomiformis, not of this specimenBartramia pomiformis F.Weber & D.Mohr1880W. Kellerman
A photograph of the species Aecidium Pers., not of this specimenAecidium Pers.1883W. A. Kellerman
Aecidium cimicifugatum (Schwein.) Sacc.1883W. A. KellermanNear Amanda
Aecidium galii Pers.1883Kellerman, W.A.Amanda

All 1,947 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Storms near this property

16 since 1994

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Amanda, the town this property stands in, in 16 storm reports between 1994 and 2025: 9 thunderstorm wind, 3 hail, 2 flash flood, 2 flood. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
November 2000Thunderstorm WindAmanda$50,000Large limbs were knocked down by thunderstorm winds across the county, downing power lines in spots. A large storefront window was shattered in Amanda. Several of the trees in Lancaster fell on cars causing damage.
July 1994Thunderstorm WindAmanda$50,000Trees were downed near Amanda and a barn was damaged near Carroll.
July 2013Thunderstorm WindAmanda$20,000A barn was destroyed southeast of the town of Amanda due to thunderstorm winds.
August 2009FloodAmanda$10,000Streams and creeks were out of their banks. Farm fields were flooded in addition to some basements as well.
June 2012Thunderstorm WindAmanda$3,000Large trees were downed due to damaging thunderstorm winds.
April 2007Thunderstorm WindAmanda$3,000Several trees were knocked down.
September 2002Thunderstorm WindAmanda$3,000Trees were downed near the intersection of US 22 and Justus Road.
July 1999Thunderstorm WindAmanda$3,000Several trees knocked down.
June 2007Thunderstorm WindAmanda$2,000Large tree limbs were downed.
November 2011Thunderstorm WindAmanda$1,000Two trees were reported down due to damaging thunderstorm winds.
July 2025FloodAmanda-State Route 159 was covered by approximately six inches of water.
July 2017Flash FloodAmanda-High water was reported in numerous locations along State Route 159.
May 2001Flash FloodAmanda-Roads flooded
July 2001HailAmanda-Thunderstorms produced dime size hail.
June 2020HailAmanda-no account filed
March 2012HailAmanda-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Fairfield County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

From the nomination file

1,561 words on record

When this property was proposed for the National Register, someone wrote the case for it: what the building is, and why it matters. That document is a federal record in the public domain. It is quoted below word for word, never summarised. The text was read off the scanned case file by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the 1970s typewriter's.

Description of the property

the right of center and has a simple paneled door, narrow transom and sidelights, and plain stone lintels. All windows are double hung, 6/6 pane, with stone lintels and sills and wooden shutters. There is a one-story, two-bay, flat-roofed just right of center, across the third bay. Across the rear of the house is a one-story, shed-roofed screen porch of a later connected to the wing by a short breezeway. the belvedere are intact. There are seven fireplaces. CONDITION belvedere. UNALTERED GOOD CHECK ONE front and pilasters against the house.A wide cornice has decorative scalloping one-story, gable-roofed wing which contains a summer kitchen and smokehouse.

The west elevation has an entrance in the left-end bay with a single-bay porch, The interior of the house has undergone few changes except for modern plumbing and lighting.The original walnut paneling and woodwork and spiral staircase to beneath the cornice.Every third bracket extends down onto the face of the cornice.Chimneys are centrally placed to the east and west sides of the XORIGINAL SITE wing is a two-story, rectangular, gable roofed carriage house which has been windows on each side.The belvedere is also hip roofed and has a bracketed The east side is quite similar to the west but here the single bay porch is placed and carved brackets.At the roofline there is a wide frieze and carved brackets hewn beams joined with pegs.

Northeast of the house isa large bank barn on a stone foundation.It has hand- -UNEXPOSED -RUINS County, Ohio. The main portion of the house is 40 feet square, four bays on each The foundation is stone. The facade faces south, and the entrance is to This very fine two-story brick house is an impressive structure in rural Fairfield it on the east side. Screen porch roofs are standing-seam metal.

Read the complete 1,561-word case file.

Statement of significance

The house, carriage house, and bank barn are excellent examples of Lyman Allen, born in 1813, was the grandson of Silas Allen of Norwich, Conn. married Eliza, daughter of another prominent settler, Valentine Reber in 1836. COMMERCE ART SIGNIFICANCE EDUCATION INVENTION PERIOD THEATER RELIGION SCIENCE BUILDER/ARCHITECT SCULPTURE XARCHITECTURE TRANSPORTATION AGRICULTURE LAW MILITARY X1800-1899 MUSIC LITERATURE _POLITICS/GOVERNMENT _CONSERVATION - EXPLORATION/SETTLEMENT _COMMUNICATIONS Lyman was a prominent landowner and lived his entire life in this township. wealthy and prominent family and the fine detailing is evidence of this.

Silas was a doctor during the Revolutionary War and was a descendent of one of early Fairfield County farm architecture.The complex was built for a _1500-1599 -1600-1699 Silas (born 1754) came with 40 others from Connecticut to explore the West.The _PHILOSOPHY _1700-1799 but the fine detailing indicate that it was built in the mid 1850's. -ENGINEERING and is very well preserved. -_1400-1499 -_1900- _COMMUNITY PLANNING SPECIFIC DATES ca. 1855 the earliest families to settle in this country, that of Ethan Allen. In 1800 Lyman ARCHEOLOGY-PREHISTORIC party arrived in Fairfield County, Ohio and settled along Toby Creek. The property was owned by the original owners until late in the 1890's - INDUSTRY

The whole case file for this property - 1,561 words, 15 pages, reproduced complete.

Quoted from the National Register nomination for reference 76001420, 15 pages, held by the National Archives in Record Group 79. See the catalogue record.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Reber, Valentine, House1.9 miles1975
Royalton House2.5 miles1975
Barr House3.9 miles1980
Rock Mill5.6 miles1990
Rock Mill Covered Bridge5.6 miles1976
Chestnut Ridge Farm7.1 miles1972

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 76001420 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Fairfield CountyAll 29 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.