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George and Edward Kearns Houses

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979. 8 historic topographic surveys show this location, the earliest from 1910.

From the record

One of 81 National Register listings published here for Muskingum County · listed in 1979 · category: Building.

Sources: the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 3 buildingss as contributing to the listing.
  • Listed as. Kearns, George and Edward, Houses - the National Register files a house under its owner's surname.
  • Address. 306 and 320 Luck Ave., Zanesville, 43701
  • When was it listed? 1979-02-02
  • Category. building
  • City. Zanesville city
  • National Register reference number. 79001917 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

Then and now

1910 to 1992

The ground this property stands on, surveyed 82 years apart. Drag the handle to wipe between them. Both sheets are United States Geological Survey originals; neither has been altered.

Topographic sheet covering George and Edward Kearns Houses, surveyed 1992
Topographic sheet covering George and Edward Kearns Houses, surveyed 1910

What happened here

An account from the chapter on Zanesville city. The inset identifies its exact source book and publication year.

From Past and Present of the City of Zanesville and Muskingum County, Ohio, published 1905 - Zanesville City

Hazlett Post, No. 81

was so named in honor of Captain John C. Hazlett, of 2d O. V. I., and his cousin, Harry Hazlett, of the 5th U.S. Artillery, both of whom were killed during the Civil war; the post was organized June 1, 1881, with the following officers: C. C. Goddard, post commander; M. V. B. Kennedy, senior vice commander; Wilson C.

Read the rest of this passage

The ground it stands on

111,688 words

The chapter on Zanesville City in Biographical and Historical Memoirs of Muskingum County, Ohio; Embracing an Authentic and Comprehensive Account of the Chief Events in the History of the County and a Record of the Lives of Many of the Most Worthy Families and Individuals, published 1892 names Zanesville. This is what it says, exactly as the scans read.

Zanesville and its immediate vicinity possess facilities for manufacturing in nearly, if not quite, all the industries requiring skilled labor, it is believed, all things considered, equal, if not superior to those of any place East or West. In every item to be taken into account in the make-up of a manufacturing city comparison is challenged. It was the remark of the late John Quincy Adams made in reference to the water power here existing, that "Zanesville was the Lowell of the West." Henry Clay, in one of his letters, after personal inspection of the water power at this point, said: "The water power furnished by the James river at Richmond makes it the best manufacturing site in the United States save that at Zanesville, Ohio." These opinions were expressed before the era of coal and railway transportation.

Passage source: Biographical and Historical Memoirs of Muskingum County, Ohio; Embracing an Authentic and Comprehensive Account of the Chief Events in the History of the County and a Record of the Lives of Many of the Most Worthy Families and Individuals, published 1892.

The manufacturing interest of Zanesville are at this time its leading attraction. It is a growing interest and is imparting to the city a permanent and solid character, and placing it among the most prosperous cities of the West. The progress made in this direction has been rapid during recent years. Old industries have been enlarged and extended, and new ones added which bid fair to become large and prosperous enterprises. This stimulus to manufacturing industry is attributed to the fact that fuel and living are so cheap, market supplies of all kinds so abundant, the facilities for shipment so superior, and the location so central and generally so advantageous. Besides a more enlightened and liberalized sentiment than heretofore existed now prevails, and there is exhibited more of a disposition to encourage productive enterprises by furnishing money at liberal rates to aid in their prosecution.

Passage source: Biographical and Historical Memoirs of Muskingum County, Ohio; Embracing an Authentic and Comprehensive Account of the Chief Events in the History of the County and a Record of the Lives of Many of the Most Worthy Families and Individuals, published 1892.

Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.

Read the whole chapter on Zanesville City - 111,688 words on its settlement, mills, schools and churches.

Fires near this property

57 since 2012

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 57 fires within 5 miles of George and Edward Kearns Houses between 2012 and 2020, burning about 36 acres in total. None started naturally. 2 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Debris and open burning32
Power generation/transmission/distribution7
Missing data/not specified/undetermined5
Equipment and vehicle use5
Smoking3
Arson/incendiarism2
Recreation and ceremony2
Other causes1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
30 September 2019Debris and open burning1.0 acresOhio Department of Natural Resources15277
30 September 2019Debris and open burning1.0 acresOhio Department of Natural Resources15278
28 September 2019Equipment and vehicle useunder an acreOhio Department of Natural Resources15264
1 September 2019Debris and open burningunder an acreOhio Department of Natural Resources15236
12 August 2015Debris and open burningunder an acreOhio Department of Natural Resources2971
6 July 2020Equipment and vehicle useunder an acreOhio Department of Natural Resources15772
2 July 2018Power generation/transmission/distribution1.0 acresOhio Department of Natural Resources12325
2 July 2018Power generation/transmission/distributionunder an acreOhio Department of Natural Resources12945

Every fire recorded in Muskingum County

Specimens collected near this property

12 of 846 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 846 specimens collected within 10 miles of George and Edward Kearns Houses between 1873 and 1975: 733 Animalia, 88 Plantae, 15 Fungi, 5 Protozoa, 4 Unrecorded, 1 Chromista. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by A.E. Miller, Adams, W. (William), Trautman, M. B. (Milton Bernard) et al., Adams, W. M. and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
Specimen of Scleroderris rubra MorganScleroderris rubra Morgan1891Morgan, Andrew PricePreston
Specimen of Peziza nana Massee & MorganPeziza nana Massee & Morgan1895Morgan, Andrew PricePreston
Specimen of Frullania saxicola AustinFrullania saxicola Austin1896William C. Werner
A photograph of the species Poa cuspidata, not of this specimenPoa cuspidata Nutt.1873W. M. CanbyZanesville.
A photograph of the species Frullania eboracensis, not of this specimenFrullania eboracensis Lehm.1890W. C. Werner
A photograph of the species Porella pinnata, not of this specimenPorella pinnata L.1891W. C. Werner
A photograph of the species Porella platyphylla, not of this specimenPorella platyphylla (L.) Pfeiff.1891W. C. Werner
A photograph of the species Fissidens adianthoides, not of this specimenFissidens adianthoides Hedw.1892W. C. WernerFultonham
A photograph of the species Lycogala exiguum, not of this specimenLycogala exiguum Morgan, 18931893Morgan A.P.Preston
Specimen of Lachnum viridulum Massee & MorganLachnum viridulum Massee & Morgan1905Morgan, Andrew PricePreston
Specimen of Peziza morganii MasseePeziza morganii Massee1905Morgan, Andrew PricePreston (The no longer extant town of Preston, Ohio, was located in Hamilton County in the Miami River drainage).
Tapesia derelicta Morgan1905Morgan, Andrew PricePreston

All 846 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Mines and quarries near this property

6 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 6 workings within 5 miles of George and Edward Kearns Houses: 3 past producers, 3 producers. 3 still produce. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction, Limestone, General, Iron. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Armco Inc/ Zanesville, OhioIronProducer
Sidwell Brothers Limestone QuarryLimestone, GeneralPast ProducerSedimentary
Granite Plant PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Plant Number 3 PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary
Plant Number 4 PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary
Salt Creek Materials Co.Sand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer

Every working recorded in Muskingum County

Storms near this property

60 of 113 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Zanesville, the town this property stands in, in 113 storm reports between 1994 and 2026: 62 thunderstorm wind, 26 hail, 17 flash flood, 5 flood. The reports record 1 death. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
July 2012LightningZanesville1 killedA 60 year old man was struck and killed by lightning while standing under a tree.
February 2022FloodNorth Zanesville$100,000Heavy rain caused an Ice Jam Flood that resulted in the Muskingum backing up and flooding into homes along Riverside Airport road.
August 1999LightningZanesville$100,000Lightning struck a house, setting it on fire. The house was destroyed.
October 2010Thunderstorm WindZanesville$75,000Law enforcement reported trees and power lines down countywide.
November 2020Thunderstorm WindZanesville$50,000Numerous trees were reported to be blown down across the county.
June 2011Thunderstorm WindZanesville$50,000Emergency management reported trees and power lines down in Zanesville and around the county.
July 2002Flash FloodZanesville$50,000Thunderstorm rains of over two inches in one hour produced roadway flooding, trapping several motorists in their vehicles.
May 2008Thunderstorm WindZanesville$35,000Law enforcement reported trees down in Zanesville.
July 2013Thunderstorm WindZanesville$25,000Law enforcement reported trees down.
July 2012Thunderstorm WindZanesville$25,000The 911 center reported power lines down in Zanesville.
June 2011FloodNorth Zanesville$25,000Law enforcement reported flooding continued from earlier rains across several roads throughout the county.
November 2020Thunderstorm WindNorth Zanesville$20,000Trees were blown down and roof shingles were blown off of a house on County Route 146.
June 1998Thunderstorm WindZanesville$20,000Numerous trees blown down throughout the city of Zanesville from thunderstorm winds.
June 1998Tornado (F1)Zanesville$20,000no account filed
April 2011FloodZanesville$15,000Street flooding was reported in and around Zanesville.
April 2025Thunderstorm WindZanesville$10,000Numerous trees were reported down across the county, including a large tree that fell into a house.
July 2006Thunderstorm WindZanesville$10,000Numerous trees and power lines blown down along I-70.
August 2006Thunderstorm WindZanesville$10,000Many large trees and power lines down.
June 1998Thunderstorm WindZanesville$10,000Thunderstorm winds blew down four power poles and power lines just north of Zanesville. Several trees were also reported down across the eastern part of the county.
May 2006Thunderstorm WindZanesville$6,000Several trees down along Bagley Rd and Slack Rd.
March 2026Thunderstorm WindSouth Zanesville$5,000Trees were reported down in South Zanesville.
February 2022FloodSouth Zanesville$5,000Flooding was reported at the Southtown Cafe due to heavy rain.
May 2015Thunderstorm WindZanesville$5,000Local 911 center reported trees and power lines down on the south side of town.
June 2012Thunderstorm WindZanesville$5,000Trained spotter reported multiple trees down. Report relayed from the NWS in Wilmington OH.
August 2004Thunderstorm WindZanesville$5,000Trees down from Zanesville to Concord.
June 2002Thunderstorm WindZanesville$5,000Thunderstorm winds downed several large trees.
June 2002Thunderstorm WindZanesville$5,000Thunderstorm winds downed several large trees and power lines.
June 2002Thunderstorm WindZanesville$5,000Thunderstorm winds downed several trees and power lines.
September 1998Thunderstorm WindZanesville$5,000Thunderstorm winds downed several trees and power lines along Newark Road.
June 1997Thunderstorm WindZanesville$5,000Thunderstorm winds downed several trees and power lines throughout Muskingum County.
May 1997Thunderstorm WindZanesville$5,000Thunderstorm winds downed some small trees and large branches, some onto power lines, throughout the county.
June 1995Thunderstorm WindZanesville$5,000Street flooding was reported in and near Zanesville after 1.30 inches fell in 20 minutes. Large branches were downed east of Zanesville. One branch fell on a passing motorist's car. There was no mention of any injuries.
July 1994Thunderstorm WindZanesville$5,000Trees were downed.
October 2001Thunderstorm WindZanesville$5,000no account filed
May 1996Thunderstorm WindZanesville$5,000no account filed
July 1996Thunderstorm WindZanesville$5,000no account filed
December 2013Thunderstorm WindZanesville$3,000The public reported that shingles were blown off their home and a chimney blown down.
April 2003Thunderstorm WindZanesville$3,000Mobile down demolished by wind.
August 1999Thunderstorm WindZanesville$3,000Thunderstorm winds downed several trees.
June 2015Flash FloodNorth Zanesville$2,000One foot of water was reported flowing over Route 60.
July 2001Thunderstorm WindZanesville$2,000Thunderstorm winds downed a few trees.
July 1999Thunderstorm WindZanesville$2,000Thunderstorm winds downed a few large trees.
August 1998Thunderstorm WindZanesville$2,000no account filed
July 2024Thunderstorm WindZanesville$1,000A tree was blown down on to Fulton Street.
May 2018Thunderstorm WindZanesville$1,000The Muskingum County Emergency Manager reported wind damage in the vicinity of Zanesville High School.
July 2003Thunderstorm WindZanesville$1,000Trees down.
July 2003Thunderstorm WindZanesville$1,000Large trees down.
June 1995Thunderstorm WindZanesville$1,000Numerous trees were downed by thunderstorm winds.
June 2013Thunderstorm WindZanesville$500Law enforcement reported tree limbs down.
June 2024Thunderstorm WindSouth Zanesville-Power lines down across boat docks.
May 2022Thunderstorm WindZanesville-Large tree limbs were blown down.
June 2022Thunderstorm WindZanesville-Social media reports of power outages and trees down with second line of convection.
August 2022HailZanesville-Quarter sized hail reported near Zanesville.
August 2022Flash FloodZanesville-Locus Avenue in Zanesville was flooded near SR 60 from heavy rainfall.
June 2021Thunderstorm WindSouth Zanesville-An emergency manager reported several trees and power lines down, including in the vicinity of Fair Street and Maysville Pike.
August 2021Thunderstorm WindNorth Zanesville-Social media report of numerous large tree branches snapped.
June 2021Thunderstorm WindNorth Zanesville-Social media report of trees falling due to wind estimated at 60mph.
June 2021Thunderstorm WindNorth Zanesville-Social media report of downed lines on Country Club Road in Zanesville. Time estimated based on radar.
June 2021Thunderstorm WindZanesville-Fire department reported tree down on home on Norwood Blvd.
March 2020HailZanesville-Penny size hail reported by a trained spotter.

Every storm recorded in Muskingum County

Maps showing this location

8 surveys

United States Geological Survey topographic sheets whose coverage includes this point. Matched by taking the coordinate the National Park Service records for this property, then testing that coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet.

From the nomination file

2,187 words on record

When this property was proposed for the National Register, someone wrote the case for it: what the building is, and why it matters. That document is a federal record in the public domain. It is quoted below word for word, never summarised. The text was read off the scanned case file by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the 1970s typewriter's.

Description of the property

stone foundation. The inside angle of the ell, facing Luck Avenue, is ing a handsome double door. A richly-decorated open frame porch extends a 2-story bay window. Fenestration is accomplished through the use od though it seems likely that bracketry matching that on the front porch barn, 24'x36'. It is covered with vertical shiplap siding and its slate- DATE The across this entrance section.From the southwest arm of the ell springs feature a modified pediment which contains half-timbered decoration.The south side also projecting. with the interior angle of the ell facing northwest. The bays on the west and south have angled story carriage garage. and contain paired windows.A 1-story attached carriage garage,16'x32 once was present.The roof is ofa low hipped design.

_UNEXPOSED The Kearns-Kinnan-Sebach House (1891) stands approximately 100'north of part of the addition was1ocateda storage area.The addition is laid in In 1936 this barn was moved They are built on the east side of The ends of the Form No. 10-300a (Rev. 10-74) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR FOR NPS USE ONLY NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES FEB 2 INVENTORY -- NOMINATION FORM KEARNS HOUSES, Zanesville, Ohio ITEM NUMBER Also, at the intersection of the interior of the ell is located a of the square tower, on the first story; the other is a rectangular window, set horizontally, and opening into the diningroom in the pro- house. PAGE covered intersecting gable roof. No historic outbuildings remain with the Kearns-Kinnan-Sebach House.

CONTINUATION SHEET The interior of the Kearns-Kinnan-Sebach House is richly.trimmed in DATE ENTERED jecting north gable. gable was moved from an upstairs bedroom to replace the fireplace on the south side was struck by lightning in 1977; its restoration A 1935 gable roof 1-car garage,12x22,is1ocated just east of the Kearns family's glass factory.

Read the complete 2,187-word case file.

Statement of significance

built in 1883 to replace an 1874 9-room wood frame dwelling which burned. he and his family left Zanesville for Cincinnati, where he worked for the ART ENGINEERING ARCHEOLOGY-HISTORIC The LAW RELIGION SIGNIFICANCE AGRICULTURE BUILDER/ARCHITECT PERIOD Kearns withdrew and built a manufacturing plant just east of his home on MILITARY INVENTION unknown _EXPLORATION/SETTLEMENT MUSIC _TRANSPORTATION _PHILOSOPHY -1600-1699 -1500-1599 Kearns-Kinnan-Sebach House at 306 Luck Avenue is an outstanding, intact period for its architectural character.

The Kearns Houses are nominated for their significance as residences of early Zanesville glass manufacturers, as well as for their being well- However, the new structure does not appear on the tax duplicate until 1885, George and Noah entered into partnership with Capt. Joseph Gorsuch and F. _1700-1799 -1400-1499 built for George W. Kearns (1822-1906),a Pittsburgh native who emigrated later, after which time the brick house was occupied by his son, William Hale House at 320 Luck Avenue is dependent upon the Victorian Italianate preserved examples of late nineteenth century elite architecture.The X1800-1899 _COMMUNICATIONS - CONSERVATION _ECONOMICS -LITERATURE Flint Glass Works in 1852 and in 1850 the firm of G.W.

Kearns G Co.was _COMMERCE of his life and became office manager after his father's death. In 1920 but lived there themselves also. _1900- ARCHEOLOGY-PREHISTORIC _COMMUNITY PLANNING C. Edward Kearns. property was owned by the Jospeh Hale family who apartmentized the structure Products Company, a local conglomerate which served the interests of various organized to manage the glass business. Pennsylvania the same year and purchased the old Crosby Glass Works, which druggists' wares. With his brother Noah he purchased the Charles R.Sebach family.Sebach's daughter is the current owner-tenant. The Kearns-Kinnan-Sebach House was built in 1891 for G.W.

Read the complete 2,187-word case file.

The whole case file for this property - 2,187 words, 15 pages, reproduced complete.

Quoted from the National Register nomination for reference 79001917, 15 pages, held by the National Archives in Record Group 79. See the catalogue record.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
St. Nicholas's Catholic Church0.3 miles1975
Brighton-Drydon Historic District0.4 miles1982
Y Bridge0.4 miles1973
Baker Brothers Wholesale Grocery0.5 miles2023
Crescent Hill0.5 miles1986
Putnam Historic District0.6 miles1975

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 79001917 in Record Group 79.
Muskingum CountyAll 81 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.