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Gage County, Nebraska

36 topographic sheets cover 20 settlements here, and 30 properties are on the National Register of Historic Places.

Research this county

From the record

30 National Register listings published here · the county-history sources name 1 person · people the book names include Isma P. Mumford (Adams Township, 1918) (machine-read).

Sources: the county history on the Internet Archive · the National Register database, National Park Service

Nebraska within the United States
Gage County within Nebraska

What the record shows

  • 213 topographic sheet readings cover the county's settlements.
  • 30 properties here are on the National Register of Historic Places: 20 buildings, 5 districts and 5 structures.
  • 6 of the 30 listings were added during the 1970s.
  • The Geographic Names Information System records 20 populated places in this county; 20 are covered by at least one topographic sheet.
  • 1 public-domain county history, 1918, supplies 19,919 words of narrative reproduced here.

Places on the National Register

30

Every property in this county listed on the National Register of Historic Places, with the year it was listed and the federal nomination document.

Photograph PropertyType ListedReference
Beatrice Chautauqua Pavilion and Gatehousebuilding197979001445
Beatrice City Librarybuilding197676001131
Beatrice Downtown Historic Districtdistrict201616000481
Beatrice Municipal Auditoriumbuilding200505001293
Big Indian Creek Bridgestructure199292000760
Bloody Run Bridgestructure199292000759
Bridgestructure199292000761
Burlington Northern Depotbuilding197575001092
Centenary Methodist Episcopal Churchbuilding2023100008674
Christ Church Episcopalbuilding199999001389
DeWitt Flour Mills and King Iron Bridgebuilding197878001699
Marion and Ruth Ann Dole Housebuilding201010001003
Farmers State Bankbuilding199292000702
Elijah Filley Stone Barnbuilding197777000830
First Commercial Bankbuilding200707001190
First Trinity Lutheran Churchbuilding201616000514
Gage County Courthousedistrict199089002226
Homestead National Monument of Americadistrict196666000115
Hoyt Street Bridgestructure199292000758
Institution for Feeble Minded Youth Farmbuilding199797001521
Johnson Cabin Museumbuilding201515000488
Samuel D. Kilpatrick Housebuilding198484000476
Lake Bridenthal Housebuilding198383001095
Mission Creek Bridgestructure199292000762
North Eleventh Street Historic Districtdistrict201010000068
North Seventh Street Historic Districtdistrict201010000067
Paddock Hotelbuilding198787002084
Algernon S. Paddock Housebuilding197373001062
Rachel Kilpatrick Purdy Housebuilding200606000995
J. Schmuck Blockbuilding200808000598

Wildfire, 2000 to 2020

241 fires

Every wildfire the federal occurrence database records inside this county: 241 of them, burning about 3,024 acres. 4 started naturally and 7 were recorded as arson. Each settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it.

Reported cause Fires
Debris and open burning128
Missing data/not specified/undetermined56
Equipment and vehicle use19
Power generation/transmission/distribution9
Arson/incendiarism7
Fireworks7
Smoking6
Recreation and ceremony4
Natural4
Misuse of fire by a minor1

The five largest, by the area the report gives. One of them was set deliberately.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
29 February 2020Missing data/not specified/undetermined500 acresNebraska Forest Servicenot named
19 March 2007Debris and open burning275 acresNebraska Forest Servicenot named
18 March 2007Debris and open burning125 acresNebraska Forest Servicenot named
26 March 2009Debris and open burning120 acresNebraska Forest Servicenot named
4 March 2009Arson/incendiarism100 acresNebraska Forest Servicenot named
25 March 2009Debris and open burning100 acresNebraska Forest Servicenot named
17 March 2007Debris and open burning100 acresNebraska Forest Servicenot named
26 October 2010Missing data/not specified/undetermined100 acresNebraska Forest Servicenot named

Every settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it - see the settlement index below.

Storms, 1953 to 2026

60 of 621 shown

The NOAA Storm Events Database holds 621 reports for this county, causing 1 death, 31 injuries and about $53,019,750 in recorded property damage. Each settlement page carries the reports that name it.

Kind of event Reports
Hail277
Thunderstorm Wind218
Tornado54
Flash Flood25
Flood15
Heavy Rain14
Funnel Cloud13
Lightning5

The most serious of them, by death, then injury, then recorded damage. The accounts are quoted exactly as the forecast office filed them.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
April 2006LightningBeatrice1 killed, 3 hurtLightning struck and killed a 14 year-old female during a pick-up soccer game. Three others were injured, one seriously.
May 1996Tornado (F2)Beatrice15 hurt, $12,000,000no account filed
September 1973Tornado (F3)not stated8 hurt, $2,500,000no account filed
April 2001Tornado (F2)Virginia2 hurt, $400,000A tornado caused extensive damage in Virginia with most of the damage occurring along a 4 block long and 1 block wide stretch through the center of town. One house was almost completely destroyed causing minor injuries to 2 people living there. Six other homes and businesses sustained extensive damage, and trees and other debris were scattered all over the community.
June 1967Tornado (F2)not stated2 hurt, $250,000no account filed
July 1958Tornado (F2)not stated1 hurt, $250,000no account filed
May 2004Tornado (F4)Clatonia$20,000,000See description below.
July 1994Tornado (F0)Liberty$5,000,000A tornado touched down on the north side of Liberty, then proceeded to lift and touch down through the east side of town. It caused extensive structural damage to outbuildings and mobile homes. Some trees were also uprooted.
April 2006Tornado (F2)Wymore$4,500,000This tornado formed about 6 miles west of Wymore at 433 pm CDT (1533 CST), tracked northeast to around 4 miles east of Beatrice where it caused f2 damage, then tracked just south of Adams and crossed into Johnson county 2 miles southeast of Adams around 515 pm CDT. In Johnson county the tornado tracked another 5 miles before dissipating or lifting 3 miles north of Sterling. This tornado formed from a supercell which then became rain-wrapped and took on a heavy rain (hp) supercell characteristics.In Gage county, the average width of the damage path of the tornado was around 150 yards, but it did reach around 1/2 mile in a 3 mile stretch from 4 miles east of Beatrice to 6 miles east northeast of Beatrice. The total path length in Gage and Johnson counties was 34 miles. Seventy-three homes were affected by the tornado, one house was basically destroyed and two others received major damage. One farmstead had 10 trees uprooted. The tornado also destroyed two large chicken houses that when full could house up to 86,000 broilers. In Gage county the damage was estimated at $4.5 million.
July 1978Tornado (F2)not stated$2,500,000no account filed
May 2015FloodClatonia$750,000Moderate flooding occurred along the Big Blue River through northern and central Gage County. The flooding was extensive over the western and southern side of the city of Beatrice leading to many local streets to be closed, in addition to U.S. Highway 77 and U.S. 136. The Big Blue River at Beatrice crested at 30.11 feet, or 12.11 feet above flood stage late in the evening on the 7th.
May 2008Tornado (EF2)Pickrell$750,000A bow echo that moved across the Beatrice area spun up an EF2 tornado just north of town while south through east of town a narrow path of straight line wind damage occurred. The tornado touched down around 2 miles east of Highway 77 near Hackberry Road where it severely damaged two houses. Farm outbuildings were also severely damaged or destroyed. The tornado was rated an EF2 at that location. From there the tornado damaged a church on Elm Road with trees also snapped or uprooted in both areas as well. The tornado continued east northeast causing substantial tree and outbuilding damage to 10 more farmsteads, along with some house damage. Most of the damage occurred along Hackberry Road with the damage path around 1/4 mile wide. As the tornado worked its way east northeast toward Johnson county...the damage gradually weakened and the path narrowed. The tornado was estimated to have lifted a little northeast of Filley. Emergency management estimated that the tornado and the wind damage south through east of town caused at least a million dollars worth of damage.
May 2007FloodBeatrice$650,000Rainfall of 4 to 5 inches fell over much of the Big Blue River basin in Gage county from Friday May 4th through Sunday May 6th, with 4.26 inches reported in Beatrice. The heavy rain caused the Big Blue River to flood with both the gage in Beatrice and near Barneston reporting above flood stage readings for a few days. In Beatrice the Big Blue River reached a 23.9 foot crest around 230 pm CDT on May 7th, flood stage 16 feet. The river first crossed flood stage in Beatrice around 815 am on May 6th and didn't drop below flood stage until 730 am on the 9th.|At Barneston the Big Blue River reached a 24.5 foot crest around 345 pm CDT on May 7th, flood stage is 20 feet. The river near Barneston was above flood stage from around 1000 pm CDT May 6th until 315 am on the 9th.|The river flooded agricultural farmland and county roads in the region. Seven county roads were flooded from Beatrice toward Blue Springs and Wymore. Highway 136 was also closed late May 6th through May 7th around the Beatrice area because of high water that also flooded a park and some streets in town causing around $135,000 worth of damage to the park and ballfields. Two businesses had to be evacuated in Beatrice. The flood waters also prompted 5000 sandbags to be placed around a historical museum to keep flood waters from damaging historic items. Also a grain elevator near Holmesville, several miles southeast of Beatrice, was also sandbagged to protect from the rising waters. Total damage from the storms that hit Gage county on May 5th and 6th amounted to around $650,000, most of which was due to flooding.
May 1996HailWymore$450,000no account filed
June 2008Flash Flood(Bie)Beatrice Arpt$250,000Heavy rain caused flash flooding across mainly northern Gage county. Numerous county roads were flooded causing damage to culverts, according to emergency management. Farm fields also sustained damage.
May 2008Thunderstorm WindEllis$250,000Thunderstorm winds estimated at over 70 mph caused widespread tree damage and farm outbuilding damage from south through east of the Beatrice area. The winds were associated with a bow echo that moved across the Beatrice area. A tornado spun up on the north end of the echo causing more significant damage north through northeast of Beatrice. Especially hard hit with damage from thunderstorm winds was the Rockford Lake State Recreation area, where 6 to 8 campers were blown over and cabin and tree damage was quite substantial. Emergency management estimated that the tornado and straight line winds caused at least a million dollars worth of damage.
April 1991Tornado (F3)not stated$250,000no account filed
April 1991Tornado (F2)not stated$250,000no account filed
July 1984Tornado (F1)not stated$250,000no account filed
July 1978Tornadonot stated$250,000no account filed
June 1975Tornado (F2)not stated$250,000no account filed
June 1998Thunderstorm WindPickrell$200,000High winds caused damage to several buildings, irrigation systems, and trees.
April 2001Tornado (F1)Wymore$150,000A brief touchdown of a tornado caused extensive tree damage and some roof and structual damage in Wymore. Trees were downed across highway 77 in town causing its closure. One mobile home was pushed 10 feet off of it's foundation causing some structual damage. A roof was torn off of a garage and several grain bins were crumpled and moved 75 to 125 yards. This tornado was associated with the same thunderstorm complex that caused the tornado in Virginia.
June 2015FloodHolmesville$100,000Repeated episodes of heavy rainfall resulted in a long duration flood along the Big Blue River near Beatrice with multiple crests observed. The initial crest on the 6th of June was the most significant, with a second significant crest on the 17th. Besides significant agricultural flooding along both banks of the river, several rural roads were closed near the river as well as State Highway 136.
May 2015FloodBarneston$100,000Very heavy rainfall of 3 to 7 inches feel upstream of the river gauge and allowed for the river to rise into moderate flooding near Barneston. This resulted in significant low-land flooding along the river. In addition, small streams near Wymore and Blue Springs backed up causing local flood problems in these areas. The Big Blue River near Barneston crested at 28.93 feet or 8.93 feet above flood stage during the morning on the 8th.
March 2006Thunderstorm WindClatonia$100,000Thunderstorm winds estimated at 60 mph damaged a 70 foot machine shed.
May 1998Thunderstorm WindRockford$100,000Several silos knocked over.
September 2001Tornado (F1)Odell$60,000A tornado tracked from southwest of Odell to just east of town near highway 8. The tornado struck a farmstead heavily damaging 6 outbuildings and a cottonwood and cedar tree shelterbelt. The damage path was reported to a Beatrice newspaper by the Gage county Emergency Manager.
April 2006Tornado (F0)Adams$55,000A tornado, estimated at fo strength, touched down about 5 to 6 miles south of Adams. The tornado tore roofs off three hog barns, a chicken shed and blew out windows to several houses. One farmstead reported around $55,000 in damage. The tornado also caused tree damage along its 5 to 6 mile path, lifting about 1/2 mile southwest of Adams. The average damage path width was around 200 yards.
April 2008Flash FloodBlue Spgs$50,000Heavy rain caused flash flooding across River Drive south of Blue Springs. The flooding was the result of 2 to 4 inches of rain that fell from thunderstorms that night and produced some washed-out roads and damage to some culverts. A bridge in the area was closed for several hours.
June 2001LightningWymore$38,000A lightning strike caused a house fire in Wymore.
April 2008FloodBarneston$25,000Rainfall of 2 to 4 inches over a several hour period across a section of the lower Big Blue River basin in southeast Nebraska caused the Big Blue River near Barneston to flood. The river near Barneston reached 20.8 feet at 1115 am CDT on April 25th, flood stage is 20 feet. The river was above flood stage near Barneston from around 1015 am through 215 pm. The flooding caused some road and culvert damage in addition to flooding agricultural lowlands.
June 1978Tornadonot stated$25,000no account filed
July 1978Tornadonot stated$25,000no account filed
April 1976Tornado (F1)not stated$25,000no account filed
July 1970Tornado (F2)not stated$25,000no account filed
May 1959Tornado (F1)not stated$25,000no account filed
July 1959Tornado (F1)not stated$25,000no account filed
May 1956Tornado (F2)not stated$25,000no account filed
June 1997Thunderstorm WindWymore$23,000Two grain bins and a sheet metal shed badly damaged. A truck was also damaged when the grain bin went airborn and slammed into it. Numerous tree limbs as large as eight inches in diameter downed.
June 2015Flash FloodCortland$20,000Emergency management reported that water was starting to flood United States Highway 77.
April 2001HailBeatrice$20,000Hail up to 1 inch in diameter damaged some windows in Beatrice including the marquee at the Cinema Centre on Court St. in Beatrice.
July 2000Thunderstorm WindFilley$10,000Thunderstorm winds destroyed a barn near Filley.
June 1997Thunderstorm WindBlue Spgs$10,000Blue Springs cemetary severely damaged. Six large trees downed with many others damaged. Many headstones overturned.
July 1997Flash FloodBeatrice$8,000Heavy rains enveloped a grain elevator and washed out a section of railroad tracks next to it.
May 2007Flash FloodFilley$5,000Heavy rainfall of an inch or two produced flash flooding across county roads near Highway 136 between Filley and Crab Orchard.
May 2007Thunderstorm WindBeatrice$5,000Thunderstorm winds estimated at 60 mph destroyed a machine shed south of Beatrice.
May 1995Tornado (F0)Beatrice$5,000An off duty police officer had truck thrown off the road into a ditch. The liner was ripped out of his vehicle.
April 1998LightningBeatrice$4,000no account filed
June 1971Tornado (F0)not stated$2,500no account filed
August 1953Tornado (F2)not stated$2,500no account filed
May 1996LightningBeatrice$1,000no account filed
March 2009Thunderstorm WindClatonia$500Thunderstorm wind gusts estimated at over 60 mph damaged a metal outbuilding south of Claytonia.
August 1989Tornado (F0)not stated$250no account filed
March 2026HailClatonia-Trained spotter report of hail estimated at 1.75 inch in diameter.
April 2026HailEllis-Trained spotter report of hail measured up to 1.50 inches in diameter near Harbine, NE.
April 2026HailBeatrice-Trained spotter report of hail measured up to 1 inch in diameter in Beatrice, NE.
April 2026HailBeatrice-Trained spotter report of hail measured up to 1.50 inches in diameter in Beatrice, NE.
April 2026HailBeatrice-Trained spotter report of hail measured up to 1.50 inch in diameter in Beatrice, NE.
March 2025Thunderstorm WindHolmesville-Public reported measured wind gust of 58 mph.

Mines and quarries

2 recorded

The Survey's mineral resources record lists 2 workings inside this county. All of them still produce. Each settlement page carries the workings within five miles of it.

Commodity Workings
Stone, Crushed/Broken1
Sand and Gravel, Construction1

The least common of them first, because a county's hundredth gravel pit says nothing its first ten did not.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Behrens Quarry and MillStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Lentz Pit & PlantSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer

The townships, in 1918

19,919 words

History of Gage County, Nebraska; a Narrative of the Past, with Special Emphasis Upon the Pioneer Period of the County's History, Its Social, Commercial, Educational, Religious, and Civic Development from the Early Days to the Present Time devotes a chapter to each township: its boundaries and streams, who settled it and when, the mills, the schools and the churches. All 6 are reproduced here in full. Each row shows the township's own shape and where it lies in the county, drawn from the Census Bureau's boundary. Which settlements belong to which township is computed from that same boundary, not taken from the book.

Shape and position in the county TownshipSettlements in it LengthSections
Adams TownshipAdams9,774 words1
Barneston TownshipBarneston1,367 words0
Clatonia TownshipClatonia1,519 words0
Filley TownshipFilley906 words0
Liberty TownshipLiberty4,833 words2
Rockford TownshipHolmesville, Rockford1,520 words0

The county's history books

594,771 words

One book written about this county, cut here where the book itself is cut, at its printed chapters: 28 chapters in all. Every chapter is public domain, machine-read from the scan and reproduced complete. A chapter already given under one of the county's towns is not repeated in this list.

History of Gage County, Nebraska; a Narrative of the Past, with Special Emphasis Upon the Pioneer Period of the County's History, Its Social, Commercial, Educational, Religious, and Civic Development from the Early Days to the Present Time (1918)

The people it describes

1 named

Everyone History of Gage County, Nebraska; a Narrative of the Past, with Special Emphasis Upon the Pioneer Period of the County's History, Its Social, Commercial, Educational, Religious, and Civic Development from the Early Days to the Present Time stops to write about, with the section that describes them. Among them are the men who founded the place and governed the Territory. Each name opens the passage itself, in the words of 1918.

Every populated place in the county

20

Named settlements recorded in the Geographic Names Information System, each with the topographic sheets covering it. Villages, hamlets and abandoned places alike. Each is shown with the nearest named watercourse or landform and the survey quadrangle it falls on.

Provenance

  • Topographic sheets. USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection, county index, measured from the bulk metadata.
  • Fire insurance maps. Library of Congress Sanborn collection, faceted to this county.
  • Photographs. Each place queried individually against the Library of Congress Prints and Photographs search.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.