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Hancock County, Indiana

46 topographic sheets cover 37 settlements here, and 13 properties are on the National Register of Historic Places.

Research this county

From the record

13 National Register listings published here · the county-history sources tell 1 story and name 16 people · people the book names include General Development (Sugar Creek Township, 1916) · General Development (Buck Creek Township, 1916) (machine-read).

Sources: the county history on the Internet Archive · the National Register database, National Park Service

Indiana within the United States
Hancock County within Indiana

What the record shows

  • 379 topographic sheet readings cover the county's settlements.
  • 13 properties here are on the National Register of Historic Places: 9 buildings, 2 structures and 2 districts.
  • 2 of the 13 listings were added during the 1970s.
  • The Geographic Names Information System records 37 populated places in this county; 37 are covered by at least one topographic sheet.
  • 2 public-domain county histories, 1882 and 1916, supply 192,541 words of narrative reproduced here.

What happened here

1 accounts

Among them: Storm. These passages come from the identified county-history source books. Each inset names its own source and opens the exact section it comes from.

From History of Hancock County, Indiana, from Its Earliest Settlement by the "pale Face," in 1818, Down to 1882, published 1882 - Brown Township

Storm

On May 12, 1886, Wilkinson was partially destroyed by a cyclone, in which Glenn Smith, little son of John Smith, also Samuel White, who resided just east of the town, were killed, and Mr. White's daughter was seriouslv injured. Wilkinson was also visited by the storm of June 25, 1902, in which one glass factory was blown down and several men seriously injured, two of them dying from the effects of their injuries.

Read the rest of this passage

Places on the National Register

13

Every property in this county listed on the National Register of Historic Places, with the year it was listed and the federal nomination document.

Photograph PropertyType ListedReference
Charles Barr Housebuilding200808001208
Rufus and Amanda Black Housebuilding201414000802
Browne-Rafert Housebuilding201515000595
County Line Bridgestructure199494001356
Fortville Carnegie Librarybuilding2024100010744
Fortville Methodist Episcopal Churchbuilding2024100010745
Greenfield Courthouse Square Historic Districtdistrict198585000455
Greenfield Residential Historic Districtdistrict201111000909
Lilly Biological Laboratoriesbuilding197777000016
Lincoln Park Schoolbuilding200909000424
Lockheed PV-2 Harpoon No. 37396structure200909000234
Jane Ross Reeves Octagon Housebuilding200101000620
James Whitcomb Riley Housebuilding197777000017

Wildfire, 2005

1 fire

Every wildfire the federal occurrence database records inside this county: 1 of them, burning under an acre. None started naturally and none was recorded as arson. Each settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it.

Reported cause Fires
Debris and open burning1

The five largest, by the area the report gives. None of them was recorded as arson.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
16 April 2005Debris and open burningunder an acreIndiana State Fire Marshal's Officenot named

Every settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it - see the settlement index below.

Storms, 1951 to 2026

60 of 316 shown

The NOAA Storm Events Database holds 316 reports for this county, causing 2 deaths, 55 injuries and about $62,734,500 in recorded property damage. Each settlement page carries the reports that name it.

Kind of event Reports
Thunderstorm Wind183
Hail84
Tornado23
Flash Flood10
Lightning8
Flood8

The most serious of them, by death, then injury, then recorded damage. The accounts are quoted exactly as the forecast office filed them.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
April 1974Tornado (F3)not stated1 killed, 23 hurt, $25,000,000no account filed
March 1986Tornado (F2)not stated1 killed, 1 hurt, $2,500,000no account filed
April 1974Tornado (F4)not stated11 hurt, $25,000,000no account filed
September 1989Thunderstorm Windnot stated7 hurtno account filed
June 1980Tornado (F2)not stated4 hurtno account filed
November 1965Tornado (F3)not stated3 hurt, $250,000no account filed
March 1951Tornado (F2)not stated2 hurt, $250,000no account filed
October 2010Thunderstorm WindWarrington2 hurt, $75,000Significant damage occurred to a hog barn that was under construction near the intersection of County Roads 1100 North and 1100 East. Injuries occurred to two workers who were on stilts constructing the ceiling in the unfinished hog barn when the storm and damaging wind gusts moved across the area. One hog in the finished barn was also found injured and had to be put down.
June 1998Tornado (F4)Greenfield1 hurt, $1,100,000no account filed
May 1972Tornado (F4)not stated1 hurt, $25,000no account filed
April 2009FloodMohawk$3,000,000Two cars were reported to be stuck in high water at county road 600 north and county road 400 west. Flood damage to vehicles estimated.
September 2002Tornado (F0)Mc Cordsville$2,000,000no account filed
May 2008Tornado (EF1)Mc Cordsville$500,000Wind speeds with this tornado were around 100 mph based on damage indicators. Multiple structures had damage including farm buildings and houses.
June 1998Tornado (F2)Eden$400,000no account filed
September 2000LightningGreenfield$300,000no account filed
May 2008Tornado (EF1)Mt Comfort$250,000The tornado began in Marion County at 2127 near 42nd Street and Post Road and tracked southeastward for 3.1 miles before exiting Marion County. The tornado exited Marion County at 2132 and entered Hancock County on North County Line Road, 500 meters south of East 38th Street. The tornado continued in Hancock County for 4.0 miles until lifting at 2136, 500 feet south of West 200 North on North 400 West. The tornado was rated EF-2 while in Marion County with a width of 150 yards and winds of 125 mph. The tornado was rated EF-1 while in Hancock County with a width of 100 yards and winds near 100 mph. Numerous structures were damaged in Marion County with the hardest hit area being an apartment complex near 38th Street and Mittthoefer Road. While in Hancock County, the tornado damaged barns, houses, billboards, trees, and powerlines. The tornado was associated with an embedded supercell that was overtaken by a line.
November 1992Tornado (F2)not stated$250,000no account filed
March 1986Tornado (F2)not stated$250,000no account filed
February 2023Tornado (EF1)Mc Cordsville$200,000This first tornado touched down approximately 3 miles south-southeast of McCordsville, damaging the roof of a warehouse. The tornado remained on the ground approximately 3.34 miles striking a farm and destroying a farm outbuilding, damaging a large and functioning historic barn (sliding it slightly off its foundation) and snapping numerous trees. The tornado then continued to the northeast, possibly skipping for the last 1.9 miles of its path, crossing Indiana State Route 234 and North Fortville Pike where it blew over a semi truck before ending. This tornado was on the ground for approximately 6 minutes with estimated peak winds of 110 mph.
July 2002Flash FloodGreenfield$150,0004.23 inches of rain fell across Greenfield. Many streets were closed and traffic rerouted by Greenfield Police. A roof also collapsed on a building due to the heavy rainfall.
February 2011Thunderstorm WindFortville$147,000Downburst straight-line wind damage in the form of downed trees, limbs and power lines occurred on State Road 67 in Fortville at Motel Road, Industrial Drive and just north and west of the downtown area. Roofs were also blown off homes and a semi-truck was blown over as well. Two garages were reported to have collapsed also.
August 2007Thunderstorm WindMt Comfort$100,000Damaging thunderstorm winds estimated at 75 MPH moved 38 trailers at an RV dealership, destroying four. One trailer left a hole in the side of the dealership's body shop building.
June 2021Thunderstorm WindCleveland$80,000Large barn that holds trucks destroyed by thunderstorm wind gusts. The barn was open to the side that the wind was blowing from which allowed the roof to be lifted and the rest of the barn to collapse. Pieces of roof and wooden beams blown into nearby field.
October 2010Tornado (EF0)Warrington$75,000A brief EF0 tornado touched down northwest of Wilkinson on Nashville Rd. Several outbuildings and one garage was destroyed. One home was largely deroofed.
April 2025Flash FloodSpring Lake$50,000Aerial flooding photographs from Hancock County 911 center show flooding at and near Arrowhead golf course including a flooded roadway. Total rainfall ranged from 2.3 to 3.1 inches.
February 2023Tornado (EF1)Eden$50,000The second tornado touched down approximately 2 miles east-southeast of Ingalls. This tornado was on the ground for about 2 minutes, and traveled approximately 0.3 miles, with estimated peak winds of 100 mph. The tornado inflicted major damaged to a metal barn, removing the roof and exterior walls. Downwind of the barn, 2x4 beams were driven into the ground at different angles. Several trees were damaged, either being snapped or blown over and uprooted.
February 2023Thunderstorm WindGem$50,000Thunderstorm winds collapsed a barn.
December 2013Flash FloodGreenfield$50,000There were an unknown number of home evacuations around State Route 9 and 4th Street due to high water.
May 2002Flash FloodCountywide$50,000no account filed
March 1997Thunderstorm WindGreenfield$50,000no account filed
July 2009Thunderstorm WindGreenfield$35,000Trees were blown down onto roofs due to thunderstorm wind gusts. No other information describing the extent of the damage was given.
June 2016Thunderstorm WindPope Arpt$25,000Metal panels were blown off the southwest section of the Avery Dennison building due to damaging thunderstorm wind gusts. Semi trailers were also moved.
June 2015LightningMc Cordsville$25,000WTHR reports that a lightning strike around 5:30 AM EDT Thursday is believed to be the cause of a house fire in the 5700 block of North Peppereel Way in McCordsville.
June 1973Tornado (F1)not stated$25,000no account filed
April 2020Thunderstorm WindPope Arpt$20,000Picture of an uprooted tree fallen on a house and damaging the home and chimney. Damage was due to thunderstorm wind gusts. Relayed via twitter.
July 2003Thunderstorm WindMc Cordsville$20,000Damage to homes
July 2001Thunderstorm WindGreenfield$20,000no account filed
June 2021Thunderstorm WindShirley$15,000Large tree limb of unknown size downed onto car by thunderstorm wind gusts.
June 2021Thunderstorm WindNew Palestine$15,000Trees downed across road by thunderstorm wind gust at this location. There were 8 other locations nearby with reports of a tree downed with numerous additional likely that went unreported.
April 2020Thunderstorm WindCleveland$15,000Tower with a small wind turbine collapsed on a private residence. Shingles of roof also blown away.
June 2019Thunderstorm WindPhiladelphia$15,000Several trees were downed in Spring Lake with some power poles down as well due to damaging thunderstorm wind gusts.
May 2008Thunderstorm WindGreenfield$15,000A small barn, trees, and powerlines were knocked down due to damaging thunderstorm winds.
June 2007LightningGreenfield$15,000Lightning struck the Greenfield Police Department and damaged computers, a recorder, and the 911 system.
December 2015Thunderstorm WindFortville$12,000A semi truck was blown over due to damaging thunderstorm wind gusts.
August 2002LightningMt Comfort$12,000Lightning struck a trailer and a business .
June 2023Thunderstorm WindGreenfield$10,000A 70 mph thunderstorm wind gust was estimated at this location with a tree downed nearby.
July 2023Thunderstorm WindNew Palestine$10,000Thunderstorm winds damaged trees and blew shingles off of a roof.
July 2023Thunderstorm WindShirley$10,000Roof damage to a church steeple caused by thunderstorm wind gusts with the bell dislodged from the steeple. Tree damage noted nearby.
July 2021Flash FloodMaxwell$10,000Flooding of low-lying roads all over the county. Several roads were closed through the overnight hours.
June 2019Thunderstorm WindFortville$10,000Numerous trees and power lines were down across Fortville due to damaging thunderstorm wind gusts.
June 2018Thunderstorm WindPope Arpt$10,000A tree fell onto a car in the Kroger parking lot due to damaging thunderstorm wind gusts. No injuries were reported.
September 2015Thunderstorm WindMohawk$10,000Trees and/or utility lines were downed due to damaging thunderstorm wind gusts. This was one of multiple locations.
October 2010Thunderstorm WindGreenfield$10,000An estimated thunderstorm wind gust of 80 mph was observed in Greenfield. Multiple transformers were reported to have blown up and street signs were reported down.
April 2002Thunderstorm WindGreenfield$10,000Significant roof damage to homes and a few garages blown down.
April 2003Thunderstorm WindGreenfield$10,000no account filed
June 2025Thunderstorm WindFortville$7,000Thunderstorm wind gusts downed six healthy trees.
May 2017Thunderstorm WindNew Palestine$7,000Trees and power lines were down across roads in and near this location due to damaging thunderstorm wind gusts.
July 2023Thunderstorm WindStringtown$5,000Four power poles downed by thunderstorm wind gusts.
June 2021Thunderstorm WindShirley$5,000Utility pole and lines downed by thunderstorm wind gusts at the intersection of State Road 234 and Shirley Road.
August 2019Thunderstorm WindMohawk$5,000Several large tree limbs and power poles were snapped due to damaging thunderstorm wind gusts.

Mines and quarries

5 recorded

The Survey's mineral resources record lists 5 workings inside this county. 3 still produce and 2 are closed or unrecorded. Each settlement page carries the workings within five miles of it.

Commodity Workings
Sand and Gravel, Construction5

The least common of them first, because a county's hundredth gravel pit says nothing its first ten did not.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Charlottesville Sand & Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Leary's Gravel Co.Sand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Leary's Pit & MillSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Reeves Sand and Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Strubbe Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer

The townships, in 1916

192,541 words

History of Hancock County, Indiana; Its People, Industries and Institutions devotes a chapter to each township: its boundaries and streams, who settled it and when, the mills, the schools and the churches. All 9 are reproduced here in full. Each row shows the township's own shape and where it lies in the county, drawn from the Census Bureau's boundary. Which settlements belong to which township is computed from that same boundary, not taken from the book.

The county's history books

196,347 words

2 books written about this county, cut here where the book itself is cut, at its printed chapters: 29 chapters in all. Every chapter is public domain, machine-read from the scan and reproduced complete. A chapter already given under one of the county's towns is not repeated in this list.

History of Hancock County, Indiana, from Its Earliest Settlement by the "pale Face," in 1818, Down to 1882 (1882)

History of Hancock County, Indiana; Its People, Industries and Institutions (1916)

The people it describes

16 named

Everyone History of Hancock County, Indiana; Its People, Industries and Institutions stops to write about, with the section that describes them. Among them are the men who founded the place and governed the Territory. Each name opens the passage itself, in the words of 1916.

Every populated place in the county

37

Named settlements recorded in the Geographic Names Information System, each with the topographic sheets covering it. Villages, hamlets and abandoned places alike. Each is shown with the nearest named watercourse or landform and the survey quadrangle it falls on.

Provenance

  • Topographic sheets. USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection, county index, measured from the bulk metadata.
  • Fire insurance maps. Library of Congress Sanborn collection, faceted to this county.
  • Photographs. Each place queried individually against the Library of Congress Prints and Photographs search.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.