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Henry County, Indiana

53 topographic sheets cover 39 settlements here, and 13 properties are on the National Register of Historic Places.

Research this county

From the record

13 National Register listings published here, 1 of them a National Historic Landmark · the county-history sources name 4 people · people the book names include U. S. Railway Mail Sern'Ice (Spiceland Township, 1906) · History Of Henry Coontf (Prairie Township, 1884) (machine-read).

Sources: the county history on the Internet Archive · the National Register database, National Park Service

Indiana within the United States
Henry County within Indiana

What the record shows

  • 425 topographic sheet readings cover the county's settlements.
  • 13 properties here are on the National Register of Historic Places: 8 buildings, 4 districts and 1 site.
  • 2 of the 13 listings were added during the 1970s.
  • The Geographic Names Information System records 39 populated places in this county; 39 are covered by at least one topographic sheet.
  • 4 public-domain county histories, 1871 to 1906, supply 147,841 words of narrative reproduced here.

Places on the National Register

13

Every property in this county listed on the National Register of Historic Places, with the year it was listed and the federal nomination document.

Photograph PropertyType ListedReference
Gen. William Grose Housebuilding198383000034
Guyer Opera Housebuilding197979000018
John W. Hedrick Housebuilding198484000491
Henry County Courthousebuilding198181000013
Henry County Memorial Parkdistrict2020100005504
Elias Hinshaw Housebuilding198484001045
Knightstown Academybuilding197676000022
Knightstown Historic Districtdistrict198686001104
Knightstown, Old, and Glen Cove Cemeteriessite2019100004046
Middletown Commercial Historic Districtdistrict201010000122
New Castle Commercial Historic Districtdistrict199191001868
Richsquare Friends Meetinghouse and Cemeterybuilding200606000305
Henry F. Whitelock House and Farmbuilding198383003565

Storms, 1955 to 2026

60 of 279 shown

The NOAA Storm Events Database holds 279 reports for this county, causing 1 death, 11 injuries and about $35,494,630 in recorded property damage. Each settlement page carries the reports that name it.

Kind of event Reports
Thunderstorm Wind167
Hail69
Tornado23
Flash Flood13
Lightning5
Flood2

The most serious of them, by death, then injury, then recorded damage. The accounts are quoted exactly as the forecast office filed them.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
June 2008Flash FloodHillsboro1 killed, $10,000Heavy rains swelled small streams and creeks in Henry County. A woman died attempting to cross a flooded bridge over Slow Run Creek, also known as Colony Creek, on County Road 250 North near Hillsboro Road around 5:30 AM EST. Her vehicle submerged and swept downstream about a mile.
April 1974Tornado (F4)not stated6 hurtno account filed
July 2011LightningMiddletown2 hurtPolice say two 11-year-old boys hurt by a lightning strike in central Indiana were attending a family reunion when the storm rolled in. Officials say one child of Cambridge, Md., was in critical but stable condition at Riley Hospital for Children in Indianapolis, while the other of Indianapolis was hospitalized in fair condition. The Henry County Sheriff's Department says the boys were shocked on Saturday near Middletown's Miller Cemetery. The Star Press of Muncie reports that emergency workers performed CPR on one of the boys at the scene and that he began breathing on his own again after he was taken to the Indianapolis hospital.
September 2003Thunderstorm WindNew Castle1 hurt, $200,000no account filed
May 1972Tornado (F4)not stated1 hurt, $25,000no account filed
April 1957Tornado (F2)not stated1 hurt, $25,000no account filed
April 1974Tornado (F4)not stated$25,000,000no account filed
May 2000HailMiddletown$5,000,000no account filed
September 2002Tornado (F2)New Castle$2,000,000A tornado formed along a squall line. Ten single family homes sustained major damage. As the tornado passed through a trailer park, 30 trailer homes sustained major damage.
June 1998Tornado (F1)Mt Summit$800,000Third tornado from single supercell four builings nad damaged nearly 10 others.
July 2004LightningNew Castle$500,000A bus barn was destroyed by a lightning induced fire at Blue River Valley High School.
March 1986Tornado (F2)not stated$250,000no account filed
June 1962Tornado (F3)not stated$250,000no account filed
June 1958Tornado (F2)not stated$250,000no account filed
January 2008Thunderstorm WindStraughn$60,000Damaging thunderstorm winds damaged a semi tractor and a dog house. A shed was also destroyed near this location. A chain link fence was down and a garage had the door blown out of it due to the winds. Part of a roof of a house and also the roof of the porch was blown off nearby. The television antenna at a residence was pulled from the ground and struck the chimney of the house. Trees were reported down around the area. A two story brick building had several rows of bricks blown from the top. Another roof of a house, just east of this location, was blown off.
April 2026Thunderstorm WindKennard$50,000Multiple trees, power poles and lines downed in Henry County from thunderstorm winds, with this damage focused from Shirley to Kennard.
April 2025Flash FloodKnightstown$50,000Numerous roads closed across the county due to heavy rains. Culverts were washed out. Total rainfall ranged from 2.6 to 3.1 inches.
July 2023Thunderstorm WindHoney Creek$50,000Thunderstorm winds flattened an 80 by 200 foot barn.
June 2008Flash FloodNew Castle$50,000Flash flooding occurred around the county causing damage to property and roadways.
June 2005LightningSulphur Spgs$50,000Lightning sparked a house fire near Sulphur Springs on the afternoon of 27 June 2005.
April 1994Thunderstorm Windnot stated$50,000A thunderstorm blew a tree down onto a house, barn, and garage in Knightstown. A large commercial-use garage was demolished by straight line winds.
April 1994Thunderstorm WindNew Castle$50,000A thunderstorm blew a tree down onto a house, barn, and garage in Knightstown. A large commercial-use garage was demolished by straight line winds.
May 2002Flash FloodCountywide$50,000no account filed
June 2000Tornado (F0)Mt Summit$50,000no account filed
April 2020Thunderstorm WindNew Castle$40,000Barn with metal siding was blown down at this location due to thunderstorm wind gusts. Nearby, several trees and power lines we downed.
May 2019Tornado (EF1)Honey Creek$40,000NWS Indianapolis found tornado damage 4 miles east-southeast of Middletown. The EF-1 rated tornado, with max wind speeds of 110 mph, snapped numerous large trees with the debris lying in various directions.||Metal siding was thrown across fields and there was roof damage to a couple of homes as well.
July 2002Tornado (F0)New Castle$30,000National Weather Service survey confirmed an F0 touchdown. Minor damage to 3 homes. Trees down.
June 2009HailSpiceland$25,000Golf ball sized hail caused damage to a number of vehicles parked at a Flying J truck stop just off of the Interstate 70-Spiceland exit. Damage to the vehicles included dents, broken windshields, and broken plastic rain guards.
August 1998Thunderstorm WindMiddletown$25,000Thunderstorm winds blew down barn in Blountsville and tree in Middletown.
April 1974Tornado (F2)not stated$25,000no account filed
April 1965Tornado (F2)not stated$25,000no account filed
April 1958Tornado (F1)not stated$25,000no account filed
May 2019Tornado (EF1)Middletown$20,000NWS Indianapolis found tornado damage 2 miles south of Middletown. The EF-1 rated tornado, with max wind speeds of 110 mph, brought down numerous branches and large tree trunks were snapped and lying in all directions. There was also a second hand report of someone who says they saw the tornado.
July 2019Thunderstorm WindMessick$20,000Trees and power lines were downed due to damaging thunderstorm wind gusts. A barn was also damaged as well.
June 2012Thunderstorm WindNew Castle$20,000The roof of a building near the intersection of 9th and New York Streets was blown down due to damaging thunderstorm wind gusts.
May 2011Thunderstorm WindMaple Vly$20,000Two semi trucks were blown off of Interstate 70 due to damaging thunderstorm gusts.
June 2008Thunderstorm WindNew Castle Muni Arpt$20,000Damaging thunderstorm winds caused a barn roof to be blown off and trees to be down.
May 2008Thunderstorm WindKnightstown$20,000Two trucks, a trailer, camper, and a Bobcat were damaged from thunderstorm winds that moved through Knightstown.
July 1995Thunderstorm WindNew Castle$20,000Trees and power lines were downed. The top of a 140-foot radio tower was blown down in New Castle.
December 1998Thunderstorm WindMechanicsburg$20,000no account filed
June 2007Thunderstorm WindBlountsville$18,000Six trees and six power poles were reported down by the emergency manager due to damaging thunderstorm winds.
January 2013Thunderstorm WindHoney Creek$15,000A barn was destroyed in this location due to damaging thunderstorm wind gusts.
September 2005Tornado (F0)New Castle$15,000What was likely a small gustnado swept quickly through a field and a small subdivision of manufactured homes, causing minor damage to crops, two roofs, and outdoor decorations.
June 2007Thunderstorm WindKnightstown$12,000Law enforcement reported a roof of a house was damaged at 625 W and U.S. 40. Also, trees were blown down onto a house near Raysville.
November 2013Thunderstorm WindSulphur Spgs$11,000A 30 inch diameter tree was downed on to a car in this location due to damaging thunderstorm wind gusts.
July 2024Thunderstorm WindNew Castle$10,000Thunderstorm winds downed several trees in the New Castle area, before a funnel cloud was observed just above the ground 1 mile east of New Castle.
April 2020Thunderstorm WindKnightstown$10,000Picture received of uprooted tree that had fallen on a car due to thunderstorm wind gusts. Relayed via twitter.
June 2012Thunderstorm WindRaysville$10,000A barn was blown over in this location due to damaging thunderstorm wind gusts. The time this event occurred was estimated based on radar data.
July 2010FloodNew Castle$10,000Minor flooding was reported in the New Castle area. The Henry County Emergency Management spokesperson said that Crescent Creek Drive was the only road closed due to flooding. He also reported floodwater that blew out the basement windows of one home. Some parks also had standing water.
January 2008Flash FloodBlountsville$10,000Heavy rain caused flash flooding in Henry County and closed several roads throughout the county. The Blountsville Fire Department had to pull one car out of a flooded area.
May 2008LightningNew Castle$10,000Lightning struck the wall of a church catching the wall on fire.
October 2013Thunderstorm WindKennard$8,500Multiple trees were reported down in this location due to damaging thunderstorm wind gusts. One of the trees may have been downed on a house.
May 2008Thunderstorm WindNew Castle$8,000Gravestones were moved off their bases and flower arrangement were scattered due to damaging thunderstorm winds. Twenty four trees also were blown down on the property due to the winds.
June 2010Thunderstorm WindWestern Arpt$7,500A barn sustained roof damage in this location. The time this event occurred is estimated.
May 2019Thunderstorm WindMiddletown$7,000Several 3-foot trees were downed due to damaging thunderstorm wind gusts.
June 2014Thunderstorm WindNew Castle Sky Arpt$7,000Trees and power lines were downed in this location due to damaging thunderstorm wind gusts. Lightning also struck a house. No information on damages was received.
August 2024Flash FloodHenry Station$5,000Water was flowing over North Wilbur Right Road.
May 2015Thunderstorm WindMessick$5,000One end of a pole barn was pushed in along with several tree limbs downed due to damaging thunderstorm wind gusts. This event occurred near the intersection of County Roads 200 North and 500 East, east of Hillsboro.
July 2012Thunderstorm WindMooreland$5,000Trees and power lines were downed in this location due to damaging thunderstorm wind gusts.
August 2012Thunderstorm WindGreensboro$5,000Trees were reported down near Kennard due to damaging thunderstorm wind gusts.

Mines and quarries

6 recorded

The Survey's mineral resources record lists 6 workings inside this county. 1 still produces and 5 are closed or unrecorded. Each settlement page carries the workings within five miles of it.

Commodity Workings
Sand and Gravel, Construction6

The least common of them first, because a county's hundredth gravel pit says nothing its first ten did not.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
James L. Craig PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Luray PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Mt. Summit PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
New Castle PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Omar V. Davis PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Springport PlantSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer

The townships, in 1906

147,841 words

Hazzard's History of Henry County, Indiana, 1822-1906 devotes a chapter to each township: its boundaries and streams, who settled it and when, the mills, the schools and the churches. All 12 are reproduced here in full. Each row shows the township's own shape and where it lies in the county, drawn from the Census Bureau's boundary. Which settlements belong to which township is computed from that same boundary, not taken from the book.

The county's history books

437,165 words

3 books written about this county, cut here where the book itself is cut, at its printed chapters: 41 chapters in all. Every chapter is public domain, machine-read from the scan and reproduced complete. A chapter already given under one of the county's towns is not repeated in this list.

Henry County; Past and Present: a Brief History of the County from 1821 to 1871 (1871)

ChapterLength
The whole text38,454 words in 3 parts

History of Henry County, Indiana : Together with Sketches of Its Cities, Villages, and Towns ... Also a Condensed History of Indiana, Embracing Accounts of Pre-historic Races, Aborigines, Winnebago and Black Hawk Wars, and a Brief Review of Its Civil and Political History. (1884)

Hazzard's History of Henry County, Indiana, 1822-1906 (1906)

The people it describes

4 named

Everyone Hazzard's History of Henry County, Indiana, 1822-1906 stops to write about, with the section that describes them. Among them are the men who founded the place and governed the Territory. Each name opens the passage itself, in the words of 1906.

Every populated place in the county

39

Named settlements recorded in the Geographic Names Information System, each with the topographic sheets covering it. Villages, hamlets and abandoned places alike. Each is shown with the nearest named watercourse or landform and the survey quadrangle it falls on.

Provenance

  • Topographic sheets. USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection, county index, measured from the bulk metadata.
  • Fire insurance maps. Library of Congress Sanborn collection, faceted to this county.
  • Photographs. Each place queried individually against the Library of Congress Prints and Photographs search.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.