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Fond du Lac County, Wisconsin

57 topographic sheets cover 65 settlements here, and 51 properties are on the National Register of Historic Places.

Research this county

From the record

51 National Register listings published here, 1 of them a National Historic Landmark · the county-history sources tell 1 story and name 2 people · people the book names include Address By Ernest J. Perry (Fond Du Lac City, 1912) (machine-read).

Sources: the county history on the Internet Archive · the National Register database, National Park Service

Wisconsin within the United States
Fond du Lac County within Wisconsin

What the record shows

  • 706 topographic sheet readings cover the county's settlements.
  • 51 properties here are on the National Register of Historic Places: 36 buildings, 10 districts, 2 sites, 2 objects and 1 structure.
  • 10 of the 51 listings were added during the 1970s.
  • The Geographic Names Information System records 65 populated places in this county; 65 are covered by at least one topographic sheet.
  • 3 public-domain county histories, 1880 and 1912, supply 228,250 words of narrative reproduced here.

What happened here

1 accounts

Among them: Scraps Of War History. These passages come from the identified county-history source books. Each inset names its own source and opens the exact section it comes from.

From The History of Fond Du Lac County, Wisconsin, published 1880 - Ripon Town

Scraps Of War History

The first man to shed Wisconsin blood on a Southern battlefield in the rebellion, was Lieut. William A. Matthews, of Company G, First Wisconsin Volunteers, who was severely wounded at the battle of Falling Waters, in July, 1861, in Virginia. He enlisted at Fond du Lac, his home. The last Wisconsin blood shed was at the capture of Jeff Davis, in Irwin County, Ga., May 10, 1865, when several men were wounded by volleys fired by a detachment of the Fourth Michigan Cavalry upon a detachment of the First Wisconsin Cavalry.

Read the rest of this passage

Places on the National Register

51

Every property in this county listed on the National Register of Historic Places, with the year it was listed and the federal nomination document.

Photograph PropertyType ListedReference
Aetna Station No. 5building197676000059
Baptist Churchbuilding200707000237
Brandon Village Hall and Librarybuilding200807001388
Ceresco Sitesite197575000064
Chicago and Northwestern Railroad Depotbuilding199090001232
Club Harborbuilding198080000135
Cole, William I, Housebuilding200202000283
George and Mary Agnes Dana Housebuilding200202000148
East Division Street-Sheboygan Street Historic Districtdistrict201010000169
Rudolph and Louise Ebert Housebuilding200202000327
El Dorado Apartmentsbuilding199291001979
End of the Trailobject198080000136
First Baptist Church of Fond du Lacbuilding198686003522
First Congregational Churchbuilding197979000077
Edwin H. Galloway Housebuilding197676000060
John Scott Horner Housebuilding198484003672
Hotel Calumetbuilding199292000111
Hotel Retlawbuilding198484003673
Independent Order of Odd Fellows Lodge No. 89building201515000137
Kendall-Blankenburg Housebuilding200202000381
Linden Street Historic Districtdistrict200202000418
Little White Schoolhousebuilding197373000079
Little White Schoolhousebuilding2024100010533
Longfellow Schoolbuilding199797000325
William and Annie McDermott Housebuilding201414000616
Moose Templebuilding199393000340
North Main Street Historic Districtdistrict200202000149
Northern Casket Company Buildingbuilding2019100003303
Octagon Housebuilding197272000051
Palm Tree Road Bridgestructure2022100008451
Marcellus Pedrick Housebuilding197676000061
Recording Angel, Theobject197474000088
Ripon College Historic Districtdistrict199595000679
Saint John Evangelical Lutheran Churchbuilding198686000794
Sisson's Peony Gardenssite200606001193
South Main Street Historic Districtdistrict199393000160
Southwest Historic Districtdistrict200404000653
St. John the Baptist Catholic Churchbuilding198080000137
St. Joseph's Schoolbuilding2017100001500
St. Mary Schoolbuilding2017100000948
St. Matthias Missiondistrict198888001838
St. Peter's Episcopal Churchbuilding197474000089
Montgomery and Nancy Tallmadge Housebuilding200202000382
Tygert Street Historic Districtdistrict201111000020
Wallace-Jagdfeld Octagon Housebuilding200202000416
Watson Street Commercial Historic Districtdistrict199191001396
Waupun Commercial Historic Districtdistrict2019100004468
Waupun Post Officebuilding200000001262
Winnebago Cheese Companybuilding2022100007575
Jacob Woodruff Housebuilding197474000090
Zion Congregational Churchbuilding200605001579

Wildfire, 1993 to 2020

111 fires

Every wildfire the federal occurrence database records inside this county: 111 of them, burning about 2,612 acres. None started naturally and 9 were recorded as arson. Each settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it.

Reported cause Fires
Missing data/not specified/undetermined49
Debris and open burning37
Equipment and vehicle use10
Arson/incendiarism9
Recreation and ceremony2
Smoking2
Power generation/transmission/distribution1
Misuse of fire by a minor1

The five largest, by the area the report gives. One of them was set deliberately.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
11 April 2014Debris and open burning829 acresWisconsin Department of Natural ResourcesDODGEVILLE CO-OP 5
24 October 1998Equipment and vehicle use630 acresWisconsin Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
28 April 2003Missing data/not specified/undetermined508 acresWisconsin Department of Natural ResourcesMULLET CREEK
20 April 2006Debris and open burning75 acresHoricon National Wildlife RefugePINE WF
9 May 2014Missing data/not specified/undetermined72 acresLeopold Wetland Management DistrictROSENDALE
22 November 2005Missing data/not specified/undetermined58 acresWisconsin Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
20 April 2006Debris and open burning47 acresWisconsin Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
8 November 1999Arson/incendiarism42 acresWisconsin Department of Natural Resourcesnot named

Every settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it - see the settlement index below.

Storms, 1954 to 2026

60 of 440 shown

The NOAA Storm Events Database holds 440 reports for this county, causing 2 deaths, 26 injuries and about $78,426,880 in recorded property damage. Each settlement page carries the reports that name it.

Kind of event Reports
Thunderstorm Wind222
Hail98
Tornado56
Lightning23
Flood13
Flash Flood12
Funnel Cloud10
Heavy Rain6

The most serious of them, by death, then injury, then recorded damage. The accounts are quoted exactly as the forecast office filed them.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
April 1974Tornado (F3)not stated1 killed, 5 hurt, $2,500,000no account filed
July 1996Tornado (F2)Marytown1 killed, 1 hurt, $450,000no account filed
July 1996Tornado (F5)Oakfield12 hurt, $39,500,000no account filed
June 1977Tornado (F3)not stated2 hurt, $2,500,000no account filed
August 1964Tornado (F2)not stated2 hurt, $2,500no account filed
June 1990Tornado (F2)not stated1 hurt, $2,500,000no account filed
May 1998Thunderstorm WindCountywide1 hurt, $2,000,000no account filed
August 1968Tornado (F2)not stated1 hurt, $25,000no account filed
June 1999LightningFond Du Lac1 hurtno account filed
August 2018Thunderstorm WindBrandon$7,600,000A swath of widespread tree and crop damage across the southern portion of the county. Sections of trees and crops completely flattened. Various roads closed due to fallen trees. The widespread wind damage and tornadoes caused structural damage to hundreds of homes, with affected damage to 200 homes, minor damage to 100 homes, major damage to 10 homes, and one home destroyed. One business sustained minor damage.
June 2004Tornado (F3)Alto$6,000,000This tornado was a continuation of the tornado that moved through the southern part of the city of Markesan (Green Lake Co.). It entered Fond du Lac County just south of Lake Maria Road, about 4.7 miles SW of Alto. It moved east-southeast on a line toward Waupun at F3 strength (estimated 175-200 mph), and actually merged with the Lake Maria tornado that moved east out of extreme southeastern Green Lake County. The merger took place just east of a dogleg/bend of Oak Grove Rd., about 2.2 miles SSW of Alto. The civil Town of Alto reported that 19 residential homes had major damage and 1 was destroyed. One business had major damage. Fourteen farms were affected with a tally of 8 ag-buildings/homes with minor damage, 19 with major damage, and 16 destroyed. Crop damage was severe. Public sector damage (roads/bridges) was about $225K. In the city of Waupun (Fond du Lac side), 4 homes had major damage, and roughly 150 had minor roof/siding damage due to severe tree damage. Average path width was about 300 yards.
June 2008Flash FloodRipon$4,640,000Heavy rains resulted in flash flooding across much of western Fond du Lac County. Water depths on road surfaces reached 3 feet or more and there were gravel washouts. Some farm fields remained flooded into early July. The breakdown for residential home losses were: 4000 minimally affected, 2100 with minor damage, 125 with major damage, and 15 destroyed (total of $3.87 million for home losses). The breakdown for business losses were: 35 with minor damage (total of $242 thousand). Crop losses were estimated at $9 million. Public sector damage was about $772 thousand. There were several roads and bridges that sustained damage.
April 1974Tornado (F4)not stated$2,500,000no account filed
June 2004Tornado (F3)Alto$1,610,000This tornado was a continuation of the tornado that moved east from the Lake Maria area of extreme southeastern Green Lake County. It maintained its F3 strength (175-200 mph) and moved east along Marshview Rd, only to merge with the F3 tornado moving east/southeast out of the Markesan area of southeast Green Lake County. The merger took place just east of a dogleg/bend of Oak Grove Rd., about 2.2 miles SSW of Alto. The civil Town of Alto reported that 8 residential homes had major damage. Four farms were affected with a tally of 8 ag-buildings/homes with minor damage, 19 with major damage, and 16 destroyed. Crop damage was severe. Public sector damage (roads/bridges) was about $100K. Average path width was about 275 yards.
September 2002Tornado (F1)Eden$750,000A tornado, rated as F1 with winds of about 78 to 87 knots (90 to 100 mph) damaged three, large, cover-all, dairy barns. Severe damage was noted on the western-most barn. In addition, some trees were uprooted or had limbs ripped off. The three barns were part of Fond du Lac's largest dairy farm. Luckily, only one of the 1400 dairy cows was injured.
April 2006Thunderstorm WindMarytown$500,000no account filed
June 1997Flash FloodFond Du Lac$300,000no account filed
April 2004Thunderstorm WindOakfield$250,000no account filed
June 1986Tornado (F2)not stated$250,000no account filed
May 1985Tornado (F1)not stated$250,000no account filed
October 1984Tornado (F1)not stated$250,000no account filed
August 1980Tornado (F1)not stated$250,000no account filed
July 1967Tornado (F1)not stated$250,000no account filed
August 1964Tornado (F2)not stated$250,000no account filed
October 2006LightningLadoga$200,000Lightning struck a shed. The resultant fire buring the shed to the ground, and the contents were a total loss.
August 2004Thunderstorm WindEldorado$200,000no account filed
July 1999Thunderstorm WindFond Du Lac$155,000no account filed
March 2019FloodTaycheedah$100,000Ice jams on the various branches of the Fond du Lac river caused significant flooding in the city of Fond du Lac. Most east/west roads across the river were closed due to flooding. A large section of highway 23 was flooded and closed in Fond du Lac. Hundreds of people were evacuated from homes and two apartment buildings. Water rescues were needed for those who were stranded in their homes or vehicles. The American Red Cross opened shelters to aid the flood victims. Schools were cancelled on Friday, March 15th.
May 2016Tornado (EF1)Brandon$100,000An EF-1 tornado damaged the roofs of approximately 10 homes, 2 businesses, and 1 church. The roof damage covered less than 20 percent of the roof in most cases. The damage ranged from the removal of shingles to the entire removal of the roof material. Awnings and gutters were also damaged on the structures including a small number of windows. Numerous tree limbs were downed including some trees snapped at the base of the trunk, and approximately one tree uprooted. One large 20 foot trailer was overturned by the tornadic winds.
May 2007LightningBrandon$100,000Lightning struck an older home that was subsequently destroyed by a fire. No one was at home at that time.
June 2004Tornado (F1)Campbellsport$100,000A weak F1 tornado (90-100 mph) spun up about 6 miles southwest of Campbellsport in southern Fond du Lac County, at a point ½ mile east of the Dodge County line on Superior Drive. It tracked east-southeast to 4 miles south-southwest of Campbellsport and moved into Washington County where Lake Bernice Dr. intersects with ST. Kilian Dr. Mainly moderate tree and crop damage was noted, but one pole shed was destroyed. Average path width was about 125 yards.
August 2002Thunderstorm WindOakfield$100,000no account filed
June 1996Thunderstorm WindOakfield$100,000no account filed
July 1996Tornado (F0)North Fond Du Lac$100,000no account filed
July 2006LightningElmore$80,000Lightning struck a rural home and the resultant fire burned the house to the ground.
August 2010Thunderstorm WindEden$75,000Law enforcement officials reported a 100-year old barn was blown down by thunderstorm wind gusts estimated at 50 knots (58 mph).
July 2006Thunderstorm WindRosendale$75,000Severe wind gusts destroyed a barn, and toppled nearby trees and power lines.
September 2000LightningFond Du Lac$75,000no account filed
June 1997Thunderstorm WindEden$75,000no account filed
August 1995Thunderstorm WindRipon$75,000no account filed
June 2017Thunderstorm WindByron$60,000Straight-line winds sheared off a stave silo and collapsed a large barn. Tree damage also occurred including a 2-3 foot diameter tree down.
April 2026Thunderstorm WindLadoga$50,000A barn collapsed while being occupied by 30 to 40 cattle. Some deceased cattle reported.
June 2024FloodWaupun Arpt$50,000The city of Waupun sewer plant was flooded with many reports of sewage backups in basements. The city issued a disaster declaration for the flooding. Floodwaters reached the support beams underneath the Fond du Lac St. bridge and it was closed. Gateway Dr. just east of Fond du Lac St. is closed. Upstream, water starts to over top the dam at Shaler Park. Yet farther upstream, County Park Rd. at the bridge is closed. Otherwise, floodwaters affect a park and many other roadways adjacent to the river.
March 2022Thunderstorm WindSt Kilian$50,000Downburst winds removed small portions of the roof decking and shingles from the church and school buildings. Some of the siding and gutters were removed from the school. A home sustained minor damage to the siding, shingles, and screened-in porch. Some windows were broken in several of the structures. Several trees or tree limbs were downed in the area. A dumpster was pushed and rolled across a parking lot. A trailer was also thrown and damaged.
June 2007Flash FloodFond Du Lac$50,000A flash flood occurred across the city of Fond du Lac that resulted in widespread basement flooding, and minor road damage consisting of gravel and shoulder washouts. Water depths on some streets reached 2 to 4 feet. A coop observer in the city measured 3.9 inches of rain while the storms were rolling through the city.
June 2001Thunderstorm WindCountywide$50,000no account filed
August 2000Flash FloodRipon$50,000no account filed
August 1996Thunderstorm WindFond Du Lac$50,000no account filed
July 1999LightningFond Du Lac$40,000no account filed
June 2024Flash FloodAlto$30,000Street and road flooding in southern and eastern Fond du Lac County with some road closures needed. This included the communities of Eden, Byron, Oakfield, and Alto. Some road washouts have occurred. Basement flooding as well. Flooding at a campground in the Kettle Moraine. Lowland flooding throughout the area.
June 2020Thunderstorm WindMt Calvary$30,000A portion of a roof blown off a house and barn. Doors blown off a barn and an ATV rolled 30 feet.
June 2014Thunderstorm WindElmore$30,000Numerous trees down in Elmore and Campbellsport. Minor damage to homes in Elmore.
May 2013Thunderstorm WindRosendale$30,000Law enforcement officials reported trees downed by thunderstorm wind gusts estimated at 65 mph (56 knots) across the Village of Rosendale.
June 2011Tornado (EF1)Alto$30,000This EF1 tornado touched down about 4.4 miles west-southwest of the town of Alto in Fond Du Lac County, on Marshview Road, about one-third of a mile north of Lake Maria Road, and tracked about 2.6 miles to the north-northwest before crossing into Green Lake County, about 3.7 miles south-southwest of Fairwater, at County Road S approximately 1/4 mile east of Schure Road. This tornado exhibited three separate damage tracks within the path, suggesting three separate vortices formed and dissipated during the life span of the tornado. The average path width was 75 yards, with a maximum path width of 105 yards. The tornado blew over trees and flattened a pole shed. The EF1 rating was determined by using DI 21(MBS) DOD5 LB to EXP with estimated winds speeds of 105 mph. The exact starting point was 43.77112/-88.88480 and the exact ending point was 43.78370/-88.88558.
July 2006HailRipon$30,000About 300 trees were damaged or detroyed by the hail at a tree nusury 3 miles east of Ripon.
June 2008Flash FloodEldorado$25,000Heavy rains led to widespread flash flooding around the city of Fond du Lac. The river flowing through downtown rose out of its banks up to the bridges and most roads were under 2 to 4 feet of water. Several vehciles stalled in the deep water and sustained water damage.
May 2004Flash FloodFond Du Lac$25,000Some water damage to homes and businesses. Gravel washouts and some roads closed due to water depths of 1 foot.
June 2001LightningFond Du Lac$25,000no account filed
May 1989Tornado (F0)not stated$25,000no account filed
July 1981Tornado (F1)not stated$25,000no account filed

Mines and quarries

41 recorded

The Survey's mineral resources record lists 41 workings inside this county. 20 still produce and 21 are closed or unrecorded. Each settlement page carries the workings within five miles of it.

Commodity Workings
Sand and Gravel, Construction16
Stone, Crushed/Broken12
Limestone, Dimension8
Stone3
Calcium1
Clay1
Stone, Dimension1

The least common of them first, because a county's hundredth gravel pit says nothing its first ten did not.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Buechel Stone CenterStone, DimensionProducer
Eden Quarry & MillCalciumPlant
Oakfield Brick PitClayProducer
El Dais Stone Company PlantStonePast Producer
Oakfield & Byron QuarriesStoneUnknown
Own CrewsStoneUnknown
Eden Stone Company Inc Eden QuarryLimestone, DimensionProducer
Fon Du Lac QuarryLimestone, DimensionPast Producer
Oak Stone QuarryLimestone, DimensionPast Producer
Oakfield QuarryLimestone, DimensionProducer
Oakfield Quarry,Eden Stone Co IncLimestone, DimensionPast Producer
Panetti Limestone QuarryStone, Crushed/Broken, Limestone, DimensionPast Producer
Rademann Stone & Landscape CoLimestone, DimensionProducer
Waupun Stone QuarryLimestone, DimensionPast Producer
Fond Du Lac Limestone QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Howard QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Larson QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Leahman QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Lehner QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Linck Waupun QuarriesStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Nellis Limestone QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Rodeinger QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Silica QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Waupun Ready Mix QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Wegenke QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Abler PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Bronson PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Byron PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Ebert PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Elmer Fuhrmann PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Fond Du Lac PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionUnknown
Fuhrmann PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionUnknown
Gelling County PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gobels PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gobels PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionUnknown
Hoppe PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
John L. Schmitz PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Majerus PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
R & R PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Reischke PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Silverthorn PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer

The townships, in 1912

228,250 words

Fond Du Lac County, Wisconsin, Past and Present devotes a chapter to each township: its boundaries and streams, who settled it and when, the mills, the schools and the churches. All 23 are reproduced here in full. Each row shows the township's own shape and where it lies in the county, drawn from the Census Bureau's boundary. Which settlements belong to which township is computed from that same boundary, not taken from the book.

The county's history books

829,488 words

2 books written about this county, cut here where the book itself is cut, at its printed chapters: 21 chapters in all. Every chapter is public domain, machine-read from the scan and reproduced complete. A chapter already given under one of the county's towns is not repeated in this list.

The History of Fond Du Lac County, Wisconsin, Containing ... War Record, Biographical Sketches ... History of Wisconsin ... Etc (1880)

ChapterLength
Chapter 11182,957 words in 12 parts
Chapter 28,224 words
Chapter 3235,889 words in 15 parts
Biographical sketches258,052 words in 17 parts

Fond Du Lac County, Wisconsin, Past and Present (1912)

The people it describes

2 named

Everyone Fond Du Lac County, Wisconsin, Past and Present stops to write about, with the section that describes them. Among them are the men who founded the place and governed the Territory. Each name opens the passage itself, in the words of 1912.

Every populated place in the county

65

Named settlements recorded in the Geographic Names Information System, each with the topographic sheets covering it. Villages, hamlets and abandoned places alike. Each is shown with the nearest named watercourse or landform and the survey quadrangle it falls on.

The vanished settlements of Fond du Lac County: the places named above that are no longer on the map.

Provenance

  • Topographic sheets. USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection, county index, measured from the bulk metadata.
  • Fire insurance maps. Library of Congress Sanborn collection, faceted to this county.
  • Photographs. Each place queried individually against the Library of Congress Prints and Photographs search.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.